In this paper, the analyses and design using conservative limit equilibrium methods (AASHTO simplified and FHWA structure stiffness methods) were compared with the working stress


Thai society–there is no clear information on how and when gambling took place in Thailand  criminology knowledge, especially knowledge about “Economic Crime” and to find out


For ecological or economic reasons the new forest might also include species not originally present at the site. The protective function and many of the ecological services of the original


Service quality is seen as an important factor that affects client satisfaction and behavioural intention, which are considered as important contributors of business success. This research


Even though it might be uncomfortable at sometimes, but many people would say that it is valuable at the end, in terms of economy and environment. We can clearly identify the


that Thailand regularly generates more than 5.1 million tons of CFA per year, with a tendency to increase every year [2]. The management of CFA therefore becomes both an economic


Transportation is a key factor in modern lifestyle and vital to economic development  In Thailand, the number of death from road related accident was ranked 3rd in the world in


since SMEs make significant contributions to many economies. For example, in Malaysia,  contributor to the economy. One can cite similar figures for many other economies. Within the


dimensions: The disaster cost of US $45 billion was vast in scale and will adversely affect the future economic status of Thailand. • Technological dimensions: International supply chain


economic situation of victims in this case should allow them to better cope with the situation. As suggested McEntire, 'economic  , material, and economic or environmental losses that


At present, the community is registered as Rong-J community for social, economic,  , similar to most Thai houses in the central plains area of Thailand where flooding happens


This phenomenon is affecting to daily lives of humans’ which was influence by number of population, economics, and urban density. This study attempted to assess transportation


among Thai students is the lack of opportunity to practice English pronunciation. Many Thai  since they use the Thai language more often by so doing many Thai students are lacking in


In Bangkok, Thailand, long period ground motion amplifications from site effects have been  The techniques have major advantages such as economical, environment friendly for urban


Thailand is a peaceful country that has few disasters; and when they are occurred, most of  to the economy. Now, water management is one of the top concerns for Thai government


Despite the physical, psychological, and economic trauma caused by the conflict,1 it is said to have played a significant role in challenging the historically constructed and perpetuated


three villages (ie sources) in northeastern Thailand with adobe brick earth structures. The  and in line with the concept of self-sufficiency economy, which in turn promotes the community


Among a variety of fermented fishery products in Thailand, fish sauce is particularly important in its economic value for both local and international markets. Depending on the quality of


Therefore, this will affect the living conditions of the people and the economy of the region. Growing of Dunaliella in a salt field may yield more income than salt production. (The price of


[7] have stated that a vehicle’s fuel economy is influenced by tyre rolling resistance, and, therefore, it is important to have a stronger understanding of tire rolling resistance for improving


This case study demonstrates a guideline for strategic international business management based on the real case of Tanin, one of the leading electric companies in Thailand. Tanin,


Driven by the growing economy, supported by technology evolutions and demanded by a  In developing countries, to accelerate the economy by upgrading the infrastructure, huge


the industries in Thailand decided not to implement RFID technology. Therefore, this study attempts to understand the factors that inhibit the adoption of RFID technology in Thailand by


In Thailand, many traditional Thai medicine (TTM) has been widely used since now. In this article, a traditional Thai antihypertensive herbal recipe (TTAH), which was reported


This paper examines how the government’s subsidy programs affect the productivity process in rural Thailand. The researchers argue that the programs result in policy dependency in


in pigs and has had a significant economic impact on the swine  PRRSV control in Thailand has been accomplished through  2 are commercially available in Thailand. However, PRRSV


Optimal power flow (OPF) has been widely used for economic and secure power system operation.  For EP-based security constrained economic load dispatch (ELD), the contingency


Transportation is a key factor in modern lifestyle and vital to economic development  In Thailand, the number of death from road related accident was ranked 3rd in the world in


The main objective of the economic emission dispatch for the HTS problem is to minimize the total fuel cost and emissions of all thermal plants while satisfying all hydraulic, system, and


In this paper, the focus of talent mobility is in the national context by using Thailand as a case study. Thailand is a developing economy with fundamentally limited scientific and


Lettuces are the economic vegetables in Thailand especially the Grand rapids lettuce because it’s high demand throughout the year. It can grow all year round especially in cool


This problem has many health and socioeconomic impacts and therefore, there is a dire need for a fast, reliable and highly sensitive sensor networks for continuous detection and


Copyright of Express Polymer Letters is the property of Budapest University of Technology & Economics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a


It proved the resilience can be measured if the targeted domain is very clear—community resilience, climate resilience, ecological resilience, or economical resilience etc and the


from referral centers in Thailand, such as  Thailand, such as Khon Kaen (northeast Thailand), which found bacteria in 39% of cases and fungus in 23% [1], Chiang Mai (northern Thailand


This paper develops policies for channel allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRN). Game Theory is a tool which can be applied to allocate the limited resources among the selfish


A two-stage data envelopment analysis (DEA) which uses mathematical linear programming techniques is applied to evaluate the efficiency of a system composed of two relational sub-


phone such as: Oppo, Lenovo, HTC, Mito, ZTC, Nexian mobile phones that previously mobile phones that not have capabilities that have high brand value, because it saw the economic


in Paris in 1936 as professor of economic history. He is best known for  toward the new vistas in social and economic history.  system among Thai groups in modern Thailand nowadays.


and economic efforts to  Thailand, while several countries such as China, India, and Indonesia have been recycling human and animal wastes for centuries due to their socio-economic


Non-native English users enter English medium programs at universities in Thailand under- curriculum at a small private university in Thailand. Faculty and student respondents agreed


The perceived value of the rapid transit lines in Bangkok can be increased when unique features allow them to be distinguished from each other. This paper aims to describe the


This study investigated and developed an emission inventory (EI) with temporal and spatial distributions from forest fires and crop residue open burning (CROB) in Vietnam for 2010.


The emphasis of this study was about making a basis for a more critical and effective global citizenship education rather than global economics. The researcher, as a faculty member


Office of Agricultural Economics. Land use for agricultural purpose of Thailand at national, regional, provincial levels in the year; 2009. [cited 2012 September 1]. Available from: http://


The questionnaire was used to collect all data in Thailand. This research divided Thailand into 11 areas same as the responsibility of areas of the Royal Thai Police (RTP), which are the


change projection from - HadCM3, a global circulation model to project future climate scenario, under the A1B emission scenario, which describes a future world of very rapid economic


Thai Cultural Information Center Website (http://www.m-culture.in.th), which is one of an important database for education, economy  in 76 provinces of Thailand. There are more than


health risks to consumers and severe economic burdens on individual communities and nations.  developing countries with agriculture-based economies. A substantial loss of foreign


Thailand is a rich source of fermented food derived from a wide variety of food such as vegetable, crab, shrimp, oyster and fish. During screening for new Bacillus isolates with


The pathway of any single radiative forcing will be based on socio-economic and technological development in the future. These scenarios also include the impact due to land use


Costly management of wastes from Estonia fish processing plants usually sends their sludge from the sludge filter press process to wastewater treatment plant or composting. To reduce


Thai biodiesel specification, focusing on the specification of community biodiesel of Thailand , one of the main factors that affect vehicle fuel economy, torque, and horsepower, indicates


In Thailand, biodiesel was one of the promising candidates as alternative fuel for passenger  , palm oil, are also the main economic crops in Thailand. Since many properties of biodiesel


Thai teacher name AJ Wiset Chanprakon who taught me Thai language for three months and gave me fluent Thai  me chance to study scholarship in Thailand since March.2013 until I


Which was the case of this research, that regarded the liquid consumption along with the technical and economic benefits of save water taps. On this proposed setup network installation


between agricultural productions, marketing, economic growth and reduce hunger and  some socio – economic characteristics of mobile phone users and non – users in Abia State


Demand of any particular products might not be stable, eg, in the growth stage of the product life cycle where demand of most products might possess increasing functional form. The


This study was conducted to investigate the nature of community participation in education in a remote district in Cambodia. A case study approach was used to explore the issue and


Further, most pisifera are naturally sterile and have no economic importance for palm oil production. tenera oil palm (heterozygous Sh + /Sh − ), a hybrid between the dura and pisifera


Available evidence has indicated that the variability of EAWM exerts social-economic impacts on many Asian countries [4,5,6]. Hence, a better understanding of EAWM variability is still


The global economic climate was unfavourable with high inflation, volatile exchange rates and high interest rates. In the host country, political stability was not considered a major


to the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific on the address above.  Located at the RIMES regional facility in Pathumthani, Thailand, with capabilities to receive and


However, even after measures taken by the state government, the economic condition of majority of the marginal and small-scale farmers has not improved significantly due to poor


itself has slowly progressed in term of economic development. Even though Myanmar had been reorganized as one of Asia’s leading economies with the highest per capita income


by a quote from the Minister of Economy and Technology: “The digitally networking by information and communication technology drive our economy. Without it our location would be


This paper therefore is intended to reflect the existing economic instruments in place for capturing  This final report presents an inventory of economic instruments with an emphasis on


1Asian Institute of Technology, PO Box 4, KlongLuang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand E-mail:  These landslides have a major impact on social and economic life. The study area is


The impacts are huge for Iran because it has cut diplomatic relations with some Gulf States where it seeks economic cooperation to improve their economy after sanctions were lifted.


SWE has numerous advantages over organic solvent extraction, for example, the solvent is environmentally friendly and the procedure is economical and simple. SWE is therefore a


This study was conducted to isolate antagonistic and biotechnologically potent bacteria from environment. Micrococcus luteus was the only bacterium found producing antimicrobial


The study aimed to determine the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) production and treatment efficiency of sequencing batch reactor (SBR) system treating synthetic domestic wastewater (


Stable distributions are applied in several areas such as communications theory, physics, biology, astronomy, finance, economics and sociology. By using the structure of V-statistics,


countries because of the economic dynamism and importance  on Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam, where the  mainly because these economies remain largely agricultural


Due to Thailand's renewable energy development plan  crucial role in the economic development of Thailand. However,  as solar absorption chiller in Thailand, the evacuated tube


The purpose of this paper is to present the state of practice using in Philippines for the performance based seismic design of reinforced concrete tall buildings. Initially, the overall


nonlinear nature of economic systems, there is skepticism as to whether new approaches to nonlinear modeling, such as neural networks, can improve economic and financial forecasts


Energy is the bedrock of every development and economic advancement [8]. Energy requirements depend on the prosperity of a nation, climatic conditions, and the efficient use of


This study deals with the determination of paper-making potentialities of banana pseudo-stems growing in Thailand. Chlorine dioxide (D o and D 1 ) and extraction (E p ) treatments


Thailand entered a period of rapid economic growth since 1957, resulting in a large increase in the number of immigrants and commercial activities in Bangkok. Currently, the


goals of environmental quality and economic development’? Footnote 26 The  economy of obtaining injunctions to stop polluting businesses. Thus, traditional restrictions on economic


The Thermal Climate Zone (TCZ) is the basic unit of urban planning, defined as an area of thermally homogenous surface structure and cover, which was used in a GIS-multivariate


As the water resource sector is the backbone of the economics of this region including hydropower and agricultural sector, the changes in the amount of precipitation and its interannual


This research paper presents the outcomes of Work Package 5 (socio-economical vulnerability assessment and community-based disaster risk reduction) of the MIAVITA (MItigate and


Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) comprise a significant proportion of the global economy in both industrialized and developing countries,1,2 however working environments


economic order quantity to control inventory. The analysis of historical demand data shows that the demand is not deterministic. Hence, assumptions of using economic  from economic


Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) is the largest terrestrial mega herbivore in Asia. Their distribution is highly fragmented and occurs only in thirteen countries in the world. Survival of


This paper discussed the increasing trends of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in total fish catches and their possible effect on native fish species of three Lakes (Phewa, Begnas and


, Asian Institute of Technology, PO Box 4 Klong Luang, Pathumthani-12120, Thailand  Nutrient status and economics analysis of soils in oak and pine forest in GarhwalHimalaya.


The data show that major disaster that cause a huge damage in term of economy and live could be prevented to a great extent. The institutions responsible for disaster response are in a


Abstract—The objective of this paper is to investigate the influences of economic instruments on households’ recycling intention in order to help Malaysian government to apply a proper


The nation’s economic system was severely  the Thailand's Great Flood in 2011, which resulted in the countless calamity causing tremendous losses on livelihood, social and economic


As the definition of risk in this study, here are some of the main socio-economic risks,  which the researchers believe that if we study suffering metaphors in Thai language seriously,


High population growth rate and increase of economic activities in the urban areas of developing countries combined with the lack of training in modern solid waste management


This paper develops a practical finite capacity material requirement planning (FCMRP) system that considers finite capacity of work centres and constraints of suppliers. First, a variable


Governance The exercise of political, economic and administrative authority in the management of a country’s affairs at all levels. It comprises mechanisms, processes and institutions


Along with the increasing demand, the economic growth and technological advances make the buying of new EEE cheaper and more convenient compared to the upgrading of an old


OSILS can definitely be a viable alternative to proprietary ILMS as they are economic, offer  The result of the survey confirms that library communities in Thai universities are moving


and Hom Mali and Pathumthani are two fragrant rice varieties from Thailand. Hom Mali means “ Economic and regulatory impacts from the unintended release of genetically engi-


Pineapple and bitter melon are two such fruits with great economic significance in Thailand.  The bitter melon video data were collected at a farm in Pathumthani, Thailand; see Fig. 2b.


Statistical methods are used extensively within fields such as economics, social sciences and biology. Quantitative research using statistical methods start with the collection of data,


from operators to SUs since it not only provides economics incentives for operators, but also has the  While pricing provides an economics incentive for operators, load balancing, which


Pedumispora rhizophorae, a marine ascomycete reported only from mangrove habitats, was referred to the Diaporthales on the basis of morphological characteristics. To clarify the


However, because of technological constraints for developing HHP apparatus, economical commercialization of HHP process was hindered until the 1990s. To date, application of HHP


the American and European economies. While world’s economy was in recession, Chinese economic growth was recorded at around 10 percent between 2008 and 2009. As noted


This study aims to investigate the ways to drive electronic monitoring (EM) an intermediate punishment, which is the international practice applied with some types of offenders to


This article discusses a practical way to secure informed consent from contributors of big data in healthcare. The prevailing method of obtaining patients’ informed consent to their


High-order fuzzy time series is a popular method to forecasting, but it has lacked convenient tools for researchers to simulate their design models. This paper is presented a new


Moreover, fashion retail business is now expanding and playing a key role for Thailand’s economy. In Thailand, fashion clothing industry is categorized under textile and garment


This article reports the performance test of a silica gel dehumidifier intended to use inside air conditioned spaces. The air velocity was varied at 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 m/s (corresponding to


This paper discusses how the concept of biopower explains the use of terror as a political tactic for controlling and governing citizens. It attempts to demonstrate that biopower adds


Among these, blending is regarded as a useful and economical way to optimize the material’s property for specific applications.This is achieved by formation of specific interactions


loyalty to education tour bus for in Thailand, including expected service, perceived service,  the statistics of the exploration and many economic researches for example, the research on


It is evident that the local economy gets affected when a  Direct economic loss of disaster is obvious, and much talked.  This could lead to virtual collapse of the economic and social


Thai society, particularly by intermarriage to facilitate their commercial activities. And most of them played important role in the drive of Thai economy.  Thai education system above, Thai


This study provides the understanding of metabolic response for Thai Jasmine rice and their BPH resistant isogenic varieties to BPH infestation. Furthermore, the findings from this study


-geomorphological factors, topography, socio-economic factors etc. are being considered in  Socio economic study of the villages surrounding the Deepor Beel. Guwahati: Omeo Kumar


This paper proposes optimal placement of vehicle to grid (V2G) charging station in a distribution system by using Particle Swarm Optimization with time varying coefficient (PSO-TVAC).


Sugarcane is an important economical crop of Thailand’s sugar production. Our research  To achieve this goal, we have developed the Thai sugarcane database (TSDB): a relational


Because of the rapid change of economic system in world, modern technologies such asusing of  The results of this study can be used as basic information about food safety for Thai


The fundamental is analyzed on the economic information and the technical is analyzed by prices movement[2]. The research on prices forecasting is often to work on technical analysis


This paper presents a multi-objective differential evolution algorithm, called MODE, to search for a set of non-dominated solutions on the Pareto front. During the iterative search process


Numerous problems in physics, optimization and economics reduced to find a solution (1.3). Some methods have been proposed to solve the equlibrium problem (see [12, 13, 14, 15]).


Since the environment can be a very complex system to manage, indicators can provide a more practical, economical and efficient way to track the state of the environment than


Electricity prices at the nodal (bus) level provide more granular form of economic signals to the market participants, so as to help them make better economic decisions. This way,


First, factor endowments play important roles in economic development. Private innovations sometimes can be induced depending on factor endowments (Ruttan and Hayami 1984),


Ophiocordycipitaceae is a diverse family comprising ecologically, economically, medicinally, and culturally important fungi. The family was recognized due to the polyphyly of the genus


Faculty of Architecture and Planning Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12121, Thailand  selection guideline economic approach in office building in hot-humid climate]. Proceedings


Inflation is an important element for the economy of country  has negative impacts on socio-economic conditions such as high  , so that will reduce economic growth, and when


While there are multiple endogenous drivers of risk, it is possible to trace many of these back to their economic and political sources. The economic drivers of risk ultimately stem from


of 2010 in the city center of Bangkok, Thailand. The BC concentration measured 19 every 2 min  Based on their economic status and scientific 56 background, each country has its own


In the current years, petroleum industry has been providing significant contribution to the Malaysian economy. The petroleum upstream which consist of exploration and production of


of biological diversity due to economic activities, climate change  resource management and economical development by the  management, and economical development are published.


Numerous problems in Physics, optimization, and economics reduce to find a solution of (1.1). In 1997 Combettes and Hirstoaga introduced an iterative scheme of finding the best


The economy of the upper and middle Kaligandaki regions depends on tourism. A long, dry weather spell after monsoons is helpful for the tourism industry. Unfortunately, recent


, since drought also can have large economic, social, and  (including biological and socio-economic systems) are able to  of complex social, economic, and biophysical systems so


This study aims to assess the sustainability of groundwater resources in a semi-arid watershed in the Maharashtra State of India using sustainability indicators proposed by the United


(Kasikorn Thai Research Center). There were only 844 registered Thai security firms in 2006; however, this figured had risen to 3,717 by 2009 (Security Services Association of


This annual phenomenon of rainfall and river flooding has played an active role in shaping the landscape, economy, society and culture of the country. During the monsoons (from late


Project in Myanmar can potentially promote Kanchanaburi tourism to attract a large number of international tourists and investors who will contribute for the provincial socio-economic


Nowadays, many countries give more attention to crime prevention because crime has such a significant impact on society and the economy. In order to combat crime more effectively,


The physical realization process of the Virtual Reality artwork in this research allows the Virtual Reality derivatives to live on as physical artworks adding additional economic value to


We focus this paper on a tool to improve project portfolio management. More precisely, of the three major goals that Cooper et al. specify for project portfolio management–selecting the


the study is to improve Thai upper-secondary school learners’  economic region,(3) a region of equitable economic development, and (4) a region fully integrated into the global economy


Pathum Thani 1 was obtained from organic farm and mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) cv. SUT4 was obtained from university farm, Suranaree University of Technology. Bradyrhizobium sp.


MSW management comprises of practices ranging from waste collection to final disposal which are connected in numerous ways to many other environmental, economic, and social


It is an effective cost and economic approach to produce a new material with desired  Secondly, fillers are used for economic reason which is to reduce the cost of production [2, 3]


For developing country eg Thailand, the cost of commercial package is the main issue as well as the maintenance cost. However, the open source is strictly on fundamental scheme and


Economic Restoration (7) Recovery A response and recovery action which actively support the recovery of business, industry and economic  to support the economic, environmental,


The recent growth of industrial computed tomography (CT) scanning systems facilitates volumetric data acquisition for complete industrial components in a non-destructive manner. A


challenges reflected in Chapter 4 (“Social and Economic Challenges”), which also illustrates that the key impacts of social and economic challenges are often faced at the local and


Hazards have significant impacts on both human lives and national economies. Between 1991 and 2005, 3470 million people were affected by disasters globally, and over 960000


Diarylpyrimidines (DAPYs) are one of the most commonly compounds for anti-HIV-1 RT as nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Moreover, the DAPYs derivatives show


Rajapaksha AU Dilhari Rajapaksha, “Effect of Socio-Economic Characteristics on the Perception of Service Quality of Three-Wheelers in Gampaha, Sri Lanka”. 7. Chamodya Ranthunga


First, because macro contextual factors such as climate, geography, technology, economic trends, and the political slant of one's government often constrain or encourage


Generally, pyrolysis method has been limited by problems with implement ability and lack of demonstrated effectiveness, economic benefit, and require for sophisticated equipment (


Sukhumvit 62 road and 2 dealers in Saraburi and Pathumthani provinces. This company was selected as one of the 4 dealers in Thailand that was granted a special privilege to operate


Nopal can be an economic alternative for use as food supplement mainly at advanced maturation stage ie at 135 days and can be ameliorate or prevent the chronic and degenerative


The study explores how primary schools in the remote area in Cambodia mobilized communities for school development, and the leadership roles of school administrators and School


Supplier selection is an important strategic supply chain design decision. It is always exposed to major risks and a number of uncertainties in the decision such as risks of not having


His research investigates the political economy of environmental policymaking in developing countries, with a particular emphasis on the targeting and impact of foreign aid.


Melt mixing technique is a simple way and economical way of blending different polymers to avoid contamination removal of solvent or water and others. Mixing can be accomplished


Greece is one of the Mediterranean countries where brucellosis is endemic and constitutes a serious public health problem as well as an economic one in several rural areas. The


This paper aims to develop a new finite capacity material requirement planning (FCMRP) system for an assembly flow shop with alternative work centres. It is a four-step procedure that


Economic growth is correlated with the use of energy. However, clean energy with minimum environmental impacts is vital for socioeconomic development, particularly in developing


First, factor endowments play important roles in economic development. Private innovations sometimes can be induced depending on factor endowments (Ruttan and Hayami 1984),


climate mitigation effect; development of rural economy according to “green” criteria. It can be understood that important economic, environmental and social improvements might be


The neutraceuticals initiative: a recommendation for US Economic and regulatory reforms. Genetic Engineering News, 12, 13–15. Delattre, C., Michaud, P., Courtois, B.


, but across a range of variability that is also partly the product of various GHG “emission scenarios”, reflecting alternative global assumptions about the future path of economic growth


with Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University, Pathumthani Thailand 12000 (phone: 662-501- This research focuses on developing an economic model to


As the local economy has become monetized and more diversified, and asthe uncertainty of rain has led small farmers to diversify theirlivelihood strategies, more households turn to


Shelf-life can be extended, thereby lowering the economic loss. Importantly, the waste of post use of this packaging will be decomposed through compostable system without causing


Brine disposal is also an important factor due to environmental and economic issues. The flora and fauna are very sensitive to the increase in salinity of local seawater. Thus, proper


the Asian Institute of Technology, Pathum Thani, Thailand, and in communication networks  , cognitive radio systems, and network economics. He has authored/edited several books in


Overall in 2013, TDR experienced a positive transformation, resulting in a new portfolio of innovative expected results, progress on indicators reflecting gender and socio-economic


Abstract—In the dynamic spectrum access (DSA), pricing is an efficient approach providing economic incentives for operators, whereas load balancing yields congestionavoidance


Hence, cheaper alternative methods using bioactive peptides could improve the economics of cancer prevention and therapy. Bioactive peptides derived from food ingredients are


The nature of accounting is to provide accurate financial reporting for financial institutions to be able to make sound economic decisions, and new technology including artificial


In tandem with the Internet’s unprecedented growth in reaching most aspects of the economy and society, are the role of Internet intermediaries that provide the infrastructure that


This information should enable the development of techniques to make the use of epns more effective and economic. In a glasshouse experiment, weekly foliar applications of


the impact of the imposition of any density limits on economic sustainability (Ellis et al., 2002) Growth performance and economic benefit of Oreochromis niloticus and Clarias gariepinus


Unluckily, doing a business on this product seems to gain less economic value added because it is less appreciated by the consumers who require a newly innovative and impressive


of biological diversity due to economic activities, climate change  resource management and economical development by the  management, and economical development are published.


’ demographics in Thailand in terms of personal and organizational usage in workplace. We conducted semi-structured, in-depth interviews with company managers in Thailand in order


production fell (mainly due to the economic downturn, incentives changes for biodiesel and  a number of factors, namely the economic crisis which prompted certain importing countries


production of hospital waste depends on such as number of beds, type of medical d by the hospital, patients’ economic, ral status, and regional condition of the ., 2004). Correlation


The provision of affordable urban sanitation presents a unique set of challenges as the lack of space and resources to construct new latrines makes it necessary to empty existing pits,


suffering to the patients, but also significant economical burden to the society. Intervertebral discs ( The ultimate goal of the research was to investigate the potential roles of the four Thai


Mullite–zirconia composites were prepared by adding various zirconia contents in the mullite ranging from 0 to 30 wt-% and sintering at 1400–1600C for 2 h. The phase composition


In this paper, we consider the operation optimization for a microgrid (MG) aggregator, which can procure energy from various sources including the pool market and local distributed


The A2 scenario describes a very heterogeneous world with regionally oriented economic development, and an average surface warming of 2–5.4 C, whereas the B2 scenario portrays


Results: Airway administration of S. aureus particles to naïve mice increased lung levels of TSLP and IL-17 and BAL levels of IL-1b and IL-6 in BAL within 6 hours. In the chronic model,


The purpose of this study were to examine psychological variables, covering majors, gender, learning styles, GPAX, attitude to subject, academic self–efficacy and procrastination that


An individual or group can now enjoy not only political and civil rights but also cultural, social and economic rights, 2 shifting human rights discourse from a domestic to an international


and community health clubs for their economic development and the protection of their  plastic containers and scrap metals for their economic survival. Community based waste


For example, the development of new urban plans in Thailand  Economic sustainability is also a key factor in majority of  contributes to the effective economic sustainability of some


Accessible and safe drinking water for all people is an important goal for global public health and economic opportunity. In 2010, 89 % of the world’s population obtained water from an


This high level of grain loss is of critical economic importance to countries such as Kenya that largely rely on agricultural produce for its foreign exchange. Grains require special


economy, three were upper-middle income economies, and one was a low-middle income economy table, categorized by income economy classification. Sterilization and disinfection


This dissertation is qualitative study that examines whether the Red Cross’ Refugee Guide in Trondheim is empowering refugees with respect to 1) participation, 2) choices, 3) options


the significant investments these represent in many developing countries, maintaining existing services will prove very challenging even without any additional demographic, economic,


of ‘Research & Innovation’ of Lille1 University (1200 faculty members, 1000 PhD students and 43 research laboratories in the field of fundamental science, engineering, economy, social


About 2000 years ago, soybean was introduced to Japan, and eventually soybean cultivation spread in Korea, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, and other countries. Fermented soybean


Nanoporous alumina membrane and continuous zeolite L membrane were fabricated on the inner surface of microporous alumina tubes. In the former case, an electrophoretic


Applications of resistant starch (RS) in food are of interest especially to food formulators and nutritionists for two reasons: the potential physiological benefits and, the high quality of the


The primary purpose of this study is to assess the current status of information retrieval system of two leading institutes of national importance and one of the first ISO certified university


and stability of crocodilians and their habitats, but also to the preservation of local flora and fauna, as well as to support the livelihood of people who utilize crocodilians for economic or


environmental, social, or economic tasks. In groups, they develop sensible strategies for sustainable use of scarce resources within limiting economic and environmental conditions. The


Background: Respiration gives human lung the periodic mechanical stress. However it remains unclear how the lung maintains its structure against the mechanical stresses by


Last but not least, I would like to give my special thanks to my wife Sara haile for her advice and unlimited economical support that I will never forget throughout my life. In addition to this,


The heuristic algorithms are more efficient and economical of getting a practical solution, though it sometimes cannot reach the optimum [12]. In the flow shop scheduling problem, n


An individual or group can now enjoy not only political and civil rights but also cultural, social and economic rights, 2 shifting human rights discourse from a domestic to an international


Gulf of Mexico that might have been Houston’s major competition as an urban center, was devastated by a hurricane; and, oil, which was the fuel that would feed the Houston economic


Meanwhile, the most economical method of handling animal manure that resultsin the elimination of these impediments need to be embraced in order to make the use of this manure


This paper presents a multi-criteria decision model for prioritization The use of Nano-technology applications in the food industry (Packaging, food safety, improve flavor and color).


The partial Sharon/Anammox process is even more economical for the following reasons: (i) aeration only requires 50% of the nitrite [72]; (ii) no external carbon source (autotrophic


Based on Native Thai Users  Department of Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathumthnani, Thailand


In this paper, we investigate uplink resource allocation for wireless local area network and cellular network interworking to provide multi-homing voice and data services. The problem is


Substantial economic resources are spent every year on research projects aiming to improve e-service quality as an integrated part of the business. One important trend in this


• Hanoi-‐the capital of Vietnam, which was enlarged in 2008, had increased its area from approximately 1,000 sq. km to 3,324.92 sq. km and became one of 17 largest capitals all over


the Spirit of God can do when it comes to economic disparity. The Spirit moved believers  in the church if they have a similar socio-economic status as other members. Age groups


In this research, we have tried to rank Tabriz Keshavarzi Bank branches on the basis of human resource productivity by using fuzzy TOPSIS. We have also examined the effect of human


The search engine information over load reduction has been focused and presented in the paper. The replica of cluster content, hyperlinks and sub-hyperlinks in the personalized user


Some source data are highly redundant, for example, a digital signal contains many strings of zeroes (or ones), and it will be economical to transmit a code indicating that a string of zero


Quantitatively, probabilistic graphical models provide an economical way to encode a complete Joint Probability Distribution (JPD ) over a large set of variables. The basic


Students should enjoy a good life on campus, but the rapid economic development and drastic  Coping with family conflict and economic strain: The adolescent perspective. Journal of


The electrical grid is changing rapidly, as new technology, economic conditions, and legislation shape infrastructure and the deployment of new analytical tools. Understanding the


The goal of this thesis was “Simulation of maximum power point tracker for solar energy conversion system” to be used solar power system. The most effective and harmless energy


Rather, can be possible to examine models less focused on costs and revenues economic  What we want to determine is an expressive value of a current economic reality, which can


The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new hybrid extragradient iterative algorithm for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of quasi-nonexpansive mappings and


Reverse geocoding has raised potential privacy concerns, especially regarding the ability to reverse engineer geographical location to obtain the street address of an individual. In most


databases - Synchronization of disparate geospatial resources to provide a useful, usable, and enabling framework that can be integrated with environmental and socioeconomic data


of tweets related to the topic of the recent Thailand coup d’etat in 2014. In the 2013 survey3, there are 12 million twitter users in Thailand with 200,000 active users/day. This means that


Disasters come in many forms. Natural disasters kill around one million people around the world each decade, and leave millions more homeless. Natural disaster may include earth


efficiency and economic returns,  Pathum Thani rice on Sappaya Soil Series and with the SSF fertilizer practice, the rice can provide increased grain yields and subsequently economic


The purposes of this research were (1) to study human resource management, working morale, and work efficiency of the automotive and auto parts industry,(2) to explore the


Market, Pathumthani. The results showed that Takhlong Municipality the principles of good governance. Management, waste management, including primary responsibility,


the environmental impact and economic feasibility of using  Operating cost was collected to determine economic worth of  , but this would brought disadvantage of economic feasibility.


Second, with the growth of economic problems at home and abroad, foreign economic policy became “high” policy again, a priority on all the presidents’ major agendas. Third, unlike


Land use was modeled based on the sustainability of land uses in terms of biophysical aspects. The main objective of this study was to classify land use sustainability based on three


Once organizations consider only economic benefits when evaluating and selecting their  on Triple-Bottom Line, which focuses on economic, environmental, and social dimension. The


Since then, some musicians ceased from Piphat Mon performing and some had sold the music instruments as unfavorable economic conditions and the change of society. Some offered


Likewise, in social science, a model is usually a theoretical framework of socio-economic processes defined by a set of parameters and variables as well as mathematical techniques.


The objectives of this research were to study meanings, patterns, strategies, problems, and how to manage the problems of labor-skill development and career promotion for inmates in


Implementation of guidelines to improve the system and procedures of service provision so that it is more efficient; 3) Increase of budget to expand the office area, nnake t rnore


The sample consists of listed companies in Thailand with 583 acquiring deals from 1999 to 2013 in Thailand. This study applies event study technique to analyze the response of


Ling Zhi Mushroom cultured by using mixture between para rubber tree sawdust and compost leaves and small wood ships in different ratio (100: 0, 75: 25, 50: 50 and 25: 75). The


that was going to deliver us from all economic evils. ‘Designer’ as an adjective connoted  2) highlights that what is at stake is not economics but culture, and not the standard of living


of Cyperus alternifolius for sludge treatment and this also brings high economic efficiency.  Similarly, 1998-2001, The Asian Institute of Technology (AIT) in Bangkok, Thailand carried out


Based on the engineering economic analysis compared to the manual removing, it showed that the total cost of 19 Baht kg-1 was found and the payback period is 3 months. Also the


Thai floods. This article is about to analyzing the economic impact of the floods, the difficulty that Yingluck Shinawatra government faced, and the future development of Thai politics.


of Klong Si Sub-District 348 Administrative Organization, Klong Luang, Prathum Thani Province  Factors Affecting to Patient Satisfaction at Lat Lum Kaeo Hospital, Pathum Thani 380


program on household savings of the farmers in PathumThani Province. The sample consists of farmers who joined the programs in PathumThani Province for a total of 200 households


The population used in this research was 158 Thai teachers who taught English in 158 English Program schools throughout the nation. The samples consisted of 32 teachers, selected


Asia's Contribution to the Global Economy – Prospects and Challenges for the Transition to Domestic Demand-led Growth / H. Kuroda // 4th Bank of Thailand Policy Forum, Bangkok,


Coral Sensor Network (CSN) was deployed at Koh Racha Yai, Phuket, Thailand and had been collecting data since October 2010 until present. Currently, CSN consists of multiple


The purposes of this research are to identify basic Information and Communication Technology (ICT) competency areas that are essential to teachers for their teaching and professional


A case study of engineering freshmen in a rural university in Thailand. Transport Policy;  Students who are 1) male (p < 0.01), 2) in middle or lower economic status (p < 0.05), and 3)


change in Thai people’s lifestyle; meanwhile this also causes the dilution of Thai cultural  of the identical culture, consumer products and economic interests. In fact, there are many


According to literature reviews of ethnobotanical study in Thailand, the results of eight articles  Therefore, this review would widely distribute the plant value in Thailand and it is also the


It is an effective cost and economic approach to produce a new material with desired  Secondly, fillers are used for economic reason which is to reduce the cost of production [2, 3]


HINA, les femmes et la pêche-Bulletin de la CPS n 23–Mars 2014 ou questions plus génériques, telles que le changement climatique et la mobilité des femmes. Certains d’entre nous s’


The objective of this research is to determine the efficiency of tamarind and pomegranate shell, as the adsorbent for removing cadmium (II) and lead (II) ions from wastewater. The


fuel) in countries with different levels of economic development (country G7, BRIC countries,  ); the development of the global economy and global demographic processes (the needs of


1. El Comité del Codex sobre Contaminantes de los Alimentos (CCCF) celebró su 8. ª reunión en La Haya (Países Bajos), del 31 de marzo al 4 de abril de 2014, por amable invitación


Therefore, this study aimed to examine whether chronic periodontitis is associated with an increased level of serum sST2 in a Thai population. The study subjects comprised of 1,872


The purpose of this research was to monitor and assess water quality using physicochemical measurements and benthic macroinvertebrates in the Chi basin. Twelve sampling sites


promotion and control of agricultural occupational health hazards and accidents in Pathumthani, Thailand. Industrial  Engineering economics, 60(5), 85-94. Rice University. (2006).


Enteritis described in pigs farming, do not respond to conventional antibiotic therapy and are responsible for great economic loss, especially when affect the piglets not only by high


hand, agriculture is one of the most important production sections which have great roles in creating new jobs, and if these sections pay well attention, it can help in renewing economic


: The case of fish trade between Cambodia and Thailand. p. 91–10.  of Technology, PO Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thaïlande  Economic and Political Weekly XLVI:53–60.


This study was conducted for the researchand collection of the articles about local wisdom inSuratthani Province, Southern Thailand which were published on Google website. The


Economic performance of common agroforestry systems in southern Sumatra: implications  gas emissions from palm biodiesel production in Thailand. Energy for Sustainable Develop-


Pelaksanaan skema KPS merupakan salah satu alternatif solusi yang dapat menyelesaikan persoalan pemenuhan kebutuhan infrastruktur di Indonesia. Akan tetapi pada


Deputy Director of Economic Planning and Economic Review of the Ministry of Commerce, (In Persian). F.  Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 13815, (In Persian).


Its prevalence varies depending on the socio-cultural, socio-economic and geographic conditions. The parasite that is settled on the gastrointestinal system of human body still has a


These results shows the possibility of generating electricity without causing negative environmental impacts, which could lead to promoting social, economic and cultural development


When comparing employment in tourism to other economic sectors, local people on Bulon  sectors of the economy, such as working in the fishing industry in mainland Satun province or


of economy and society [3, 4]. These changes influence on social, cultural and economic  Thus, land use is a significant factor to analyze both environment and economy [5]. Li Pe


in Bulon Islands, Satun Province including economic, environmental,  economic development in Thailand. The amount of the income from the tourism industry affected to the economic


for economic growth was a dominant paradigm in Thailand. Thus, the onset of Blue Economy in Thailand  While in Satun, we observed that the traditional fishers have other additional


Thailand are concentrated in four provinces in the south of Thailand, namely Pattani, Narathiwat, Yala and Satun the Buddhist Thai community became a middle to upper class economy,


of economic activities and estimate the effect of provincial cluster in the Southern shore of the Gulf of Thailand on economic  of spatial concentration of economic activities in provincial


line was Route 5A between Satun - Songkhla. But assessing  the Khlong Thai are divided into 4 areas: 1) overall economy:  Khlong Thai will bring prosperity and economic development


This gazettement undoubtedly has the potential to bring economic benefit to the state. It has the potential to increase land value, stimulating economic activities especially in the services


from the Southern of Thailand (which covers the provinces of Songkhla, Satun, Yala, Pattani  Even though Thailand economy is better now compared to Malaysia, we are not affected


, many Thai people live in urban areas, and their livelihoods are a part of the urban economy  As the Thai economy has entered the industrial and service age for a while, the high value


Overall, Thai aquaculture production has significantly increased during the last few decades  to socio-economic development. Estimates of total aquaculture production in Thailand have


poor economic development constitutes a grievance leading to political violence, in Thailand,  Although Songkla and Satun are also affected from time to time by insurgent attacks, Yala,


cajuputi seed from several habitats in the south of Thailand  usages in term of economy, conservation and restoration, and  rate were Nakhon Si Thammarat, Satun and Narathiwat. The


years in Tangerang, Indonesia, and Hat Yai, Thailand. One of the important changes in internal movements in Indonesia and Thailand have been the rise in the participation of women


(Pattani, Narathiwat, Yala, and Satun) are ethnically Malay. Though their communities have  the question of Thai Muslim values and their relationship to changing economic activities.


absorb risk, and the economic prospects and demand for finance  and losses incurred in the 75 Thai provinces from the Asian  form the mildly affected group (Ranong, Satun and Trang).


economic and social aspects, the production system, the environment, and food security.  on oil palm producers in Thailand. The result reveals that the economic impacts, such as an


, the lower Northern part of Thailand. It focuses on the process of  in health, economic, environment, and social development.  and demands such as health, economics, environment,


Satun province is selected as the research area. Primary data used in this research were collected using a structured interview which was systematically evaluated from oil palm experts


southern Thailand, which means that the religious geography of Songkhla and Satun (in  Particularly following Saudi Arabia’s acquisition of economic power and concerns to counter


gas (GHG) emissions, as also potentially beneficial economic impacts on rural regions [1 is related to biowaste utilization towards a circular economy perspective; biowaste to resource.


Oil palm yield is very responsive to weather fluctuations in the growing season. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between yield variation and climate trends in


As well as Thailand, it has formulated the National Strategies and integrating tourism as part of economic development, called Thailand 4.0 which is government's economic


-depth, rich experiences of Thai Muslims living with diabetes in Satun Province, Thailand. This  It found that there were factors including duration of illness, economic status, local herbal


economy. Many countries in the European Union have promoted this bioeconomy scheme for their state members for quite some time. Recently, emerging economies such as Thailand


The MoI sponsored and designed the MIT to extend and reinforce the ideals, culture, and sovereignty of the Thai state into rural areas and better conduct economic development in


East-West Economic Corridor (EWEC) in Thailand. This research  Regarding economic benefits, this study will help create  and managerial strategies for food businesses in Thailand.


, Yala, Satun,  , economic resources hold an important role during the escalation of the conflict. Previously, a high number of crimes were absent in Southern Thailand, but the economic


economic impacts of fatal and non-fatal injuries are substantial. As well as the age distribution of road traffic injury, socioeconomic  region of Thailand namely, Trang, Satun, Phatthalung,


the situation in Thailand has helped Thai-Chinese achieve political and economic success  namely Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat, plus a portion of Songkhla and Satun. Another part of the


four million Muslims and the 62 million Theravada Buddhists residing in Thailand. We discuss some of the historical, economic, political, and religious factors that have influenced the


This paper aims to analyze how the fisher community in Nagalawan Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency utilizes coastal and marine natural resources, which is


not Thailand’s national politics or lack of economic interests, what may prevent its launch in the near future. The Canal can be ultimately described as a geo-economic  Satun provinces.


and Thailand have sparked a growing economic and security partnership. India’s ‘Act East’ policy has been complemented by Thailand’s ‘ Sea in the Satun province in Thailand’s South,


Thailand border still continues, especially in four provinces – Pattani, Yala, Narathivat, and Satun.  Trust often appears in economic research terms which examine the role of trust in


of Satun and Songkhla have cooperated with Bangkok’s project of ethnogenesis. They are “ a powerless figurehead who presided over an economy that had been wrecked by war and


By removing inefficiency, Thailand can save  that Thailand has energy efficiency convergence. The speed of convergence accelerates by increasing the structural industry and economic


, the Thailand’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) intends to reduce its economy-wide GHG emissions, covering all economy- and GHG emissions in Thailand. Due to rapid


Kingdom of Thailand to the elderly members of the Thai nation  economies being affected by a shrinking population of economically viable citizens who can contribute to the economy


Healthcare: Satun is  Thailand was an agricultural economy mainly producing agricultural products for domestic consumption so there was not a great deal of difference in the economic


strong training in political economy, agrarian studies,  in Satun province in Southern Thailand near the Malaysian border, districts in the state of Kedah in Malaysia bordering Thailand;


-ness rather than gravitate towards Thai-ness, which is not a likelihood for the time being. Fourth, the State must provide economic growth and socially empowering opportunities for the


with Thaleban National Park in Satun, Thailand according to [4].  communities to build their economy without destroying the  rate in Perlis and increase economic value in the region. In


of Health Care and Home affairs of Thailand. The existence of Islamic  of Thailand (IBank), Islamic cooperatives in Thailand do not  in Islamic cooperatives in southern Thailand: Ibnu Auf


Thailand is one of the countries in the world that accept the  that the southern coastal economy in the tourism sector has  network of Satun, Langkawi Island or within the area of Malaysia.


plant species, especially for economic crop plants. In the  Since most of the agricultural areas in Southern Thailand are  species such as Lepidotrigona satun and Tetragonilla atripes in


We estimate the economic benefits of mangroves  the economic benefits of mangroves and the economic valuation  borders with Satun and Songkhla provinces of Thailand on the


, the term security and economy has always been an  , good governance, and economic development for a country.  the other southern Siam, like Satun, Narathiwat, and several other


leaders have had different professional and socio-economic backgrounds in Thailand.  Rohingya in Thailand. The researchers visited Rohingya residing in the areas of Mae Sot, Satun,


For these historical and political reasons, Satun has been on the fringe of the conflict and is  the globalized and economic progress made in other regions of Thailand in the twenty-first


-economic presence, the Malay Muslims of south Thailand are  of Satun, located on the west coast of south Thailand,  Islam but speak Thai as their first language and adhere to the Thai


the economic and social systems resulting in increased employment. Moreover, this leads to economic  With regards to the tourism economic review of Thailand for 2018, the number of


Mangrove forest with its species diversity, contributes direct economic benefits and non-economic benefits to the community. The direct benefit is the existence of community income


Pattani, Yala, Songkra and Satun. Grants were provided to households  Thailand has been declining drastically, thus affecting the livelihood of many. Overall, the impact on the economy


of the currently government that is Thailand 4.0 policy, that can be said this policy is a vision of economic development of Thailand. However Thailand 4.0 policy has factors that will


, channels that lubricate transnational economic activity, or  in power dynamics, economic wealth, natural resources, or  In southern Thailand’s district of Satun on the island of Koh


baska) were obtained from an ex situ head-starting program in Satun province, Thailand. The terrapins were acclimatized in a concrete pond (2 m width × 3.8 m length × 0.6 m height)


1946 - 2016) and a Muslim in Satun province during the king’s first visit to Southern Thailand in  audiences of these places’ geographical background, economic strength, local treasures


in 1994 when the Thai government designated economics as its  The use of economic development projects to solve the  Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat and Satun]. This new generation has


It is an economic bivalve in both the Gulf of Thailand and the  northern Gulf of Thailand, the southern Gulf of Thailand and the  Fourthly, the northern Gulf of Thailand showed significant


the economic contribution by sectoral share of economic  state has a rather diversified economy with services as its main  , as compared to Satun, its neighbour at the Thai border, which


The economies of these South East  in Thailand aimed to help Muslims in Thailand who wanted to perform the Haj by managing their saving process. The banking industry in Thailand


offer logistics opportunities to Thailand. The port throughput is one of the most important factors to indicate the economics of the country. The Port Authority of Thailand (PAT) reported


During the 1990s, the Thai economy was increasingly linked to the world economy due to the expansion of trade, investment, investment banking, and real estate businesses, as


The dugong is an herbivorous marine mammal species, being vulnerable to extinction throughout its range in the Indo-Pacific region. This paper used the choice experiment method to


insight into the evolving economic, social and environmental  lease) up to an IXP in Thailand, and it is necessary to build  access to Thailand's ISPs through Thailand's IXP without an


Although the law was issued, the Islamic community in South Thailand (specifically in four areas: Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat and Satun) did not welcome the enactment of the


Temephos remains a key chemical for control of immature stage Aedes in Thailand and  Aedes albopictus (Skuse) collected in Thailand and surrounding countries is presented. Data


It is said to also exist in Kedah, Satun, and Perlis on the west  the cultural and creative economy by redirecting private  broad job market and support national economic growth. The


in Thailand that is widely used by the lower secondary schools in Region 16 (Satun and  and Britain to advance their political and economic interest in developing countries for their


Thailand” with its aims to strengthen tourism industry, generate quality tourism, increase economic  income from tourism nationwide (Tourism Authority of Thailand [TAT], 2017). The TAT (


these early Thai geological surveys. At the second mineral-rich location well to the south in the KWPV on the alluvial Lopburi Plain in central Thailand, economic geological surveys


We estimate the economic benefits of mangroves  the economic benefits of mangroves and the economic valuation  borders with Satun and Songkhla provinces of Thailand on the


local importance of the hajj in the Muslim economy of merit. Although details of sacred space in  transformed the political geography into the provinces of Satun, Songkhla, Pattani, Yala,


Though dominated by the monarchy and military, Thailand in 2020 has a highly factionalised, political party system ensconced within a defective democracy. When not under military


on social aspects, economic aspects, farming conditions,  with the economic expansion, especially in important economic  2020, the number of farmers in Thailand raising beef cattle has


It is considered the first tourism strategy in Thailand that focuses on development at  to the foundation economy. The vision of the above-mentioned strategic plan is "the CBT by Thai


Krabri provinces, while the second group is located in Trang and Satun provinces.  economic feasibility of offshore wind power plants in the Andaman Sea and Malacca Strait of Thailand


Thai Buddhists, who enjoy high positions in the government, and Sino-Thai merchants, who constitute an economic  to thrive in society are limited by Thailand’s assimilationist policy (


demand expansion have huge effects to rapid economic development. Simultaneously, the  Thailand before the World War II. The first commercial plantation started at Krabi and Satun


Economic of the Southern provincial group on Andaman Coast depended on the travelling sector and agricultural sector by economy  of community and economy of Southern provincial


For Thailand, particularly the Andaman seaside of the southern region consisting of 6 provinces, ie, Ranong, Phang-nga, Phuket, Krabi, Trang, and Satun roles in the economy of such a


, respectively, in terms of urbanization and economic development, and also offer many  to continental climate in the other parts of Thailand, and mainly regulated by two regional


Satun), their cultural ties have helped to foster a sense of alienation among Malay-Muslims towards Thai  another region depends on the level of economic development of the state, the


The population and sample groups used in this study to find the capacity to support cultural tourism were Thai and foreign tourists visiting the mentioned cultural attractions. The exact


Thai classical culture and pop culture, plus a record of the search for its point of entry and manner of introduction into Thai  left untranslated in all the Thai versions of the Panji tales is


Taksin’s policy contributed to tremendous growth in Thai economy. Poor people started to  Yala along with neighboring Songkhla and Satun provinces and even suggested that there


Health care personnel are one of most affected by COVID-19 situation. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of stress, depression and suicidal risk and associated factors


The six main principles of the Party were used as the main policies of the first cabinet in Thailand.The focus was on re-systemizing the political and economic structure to correspond


conducted with 188 Thai HCPs in Burirum province, Thailand. Qualitative  Thai HCPs had poor knowledge regarding IPV during pregnancy. There were misconceptions among the Thai


Abstract—Of the numerous Chinese families in Thailand,  mission to register lek in Satun. Consequently, the conscription  century, as the political economy of the international trading


of other economic communities, such as the European Union, achieving economic integration  Economic growth in ASEAN, however, has not been fully inclusive when considering the


Thailand represents a gap in our knowledge  Thailand, including a key to species, together with distribution and utilization data which will be used for the forthcoming Flora of Thailand


benefits to local people especially economic benefits for addressing criterion 4),  Thailand. His research areas and interests include agricultural economics, natural resources economics


Social and economic development caused the extension of urbanization in Thailand, so the MoPH must adjust the area to be consistent with the current economic situation. For example


considered serious constraints in their production as they lead to serious economic losses  Further, substantial economic losses are encountered by the farmers in sheep and goat


Thai Muslims have a unique way of life just like other Muslims worldwide who have adhered  and indirectly affected the way of life among Thai Muslims. For example, parents have no


The objectives of this research were to study the effect of nutrition education for caregivers for the elderly using nutrition handbook and tele-counseling on nutritional knowledge and


As written in the Bangkok Post’s article by Ian Bushell (2020), Thailand's inability to produce  for the Thai economy. The Government's recent Economic Initiative Thailand 4.0 aims to


Dialium cochinchinensis seed is one of an economic crop of Pattani province in Thailand. Seedy Dialium cochinchinensis, which are OTOP products, was released and needed in the


], making them one of the rapidly growing economic zones in the world with relatively stable  economic output, GDP per capita, and distribution of wealth among its people[43]. Thailand’


potential to develop its economy based on the sustainable exploitation fisheries resources.  of smaller individuals than that in Malaysia and Thailand. However, the growth coefficients (


This study was conducted to determine tourism communication factors including direct and indirect influence of tourism communication factors and developing and validating the


Once again in the phase III, during 1990s Thailand got the influence of the economic crisis and political issues in Asian, so the government policy during this period mostly concerned


, Krabi, Phuket, Ranong, Satun and Trang which affected the  In summary, the management of individual cases of Thailand  Thailand focuses on society development, child protection.


Thai Rak Thai Party in improving economies and raising incomes in the provinces. In early November it announced the names of Phuea Thai  in two provinces: Satun to the immediate


Koh Muk in Tambon Koh Libong, Kantang district, Trang province in Thailand was selected for the present study because the villagers in this area make their main living by fishing.


the narrow Kra Isthmus of Thailand has been around for  to quantify the canal’s economic impact on Singapore, none  separatist conflict in southern Thailand be internationalised. This


in Thailand, and human resource in environmental aspect of the municipality in Thailand who  The present situations of social, economic, and technological changes have resulted in


In the development of ecotourism, it should be noted that the main issues of economic sustainability include economic benefits, diversification of the local economy, controlled economic


economic crisis, contested national identities and deepening polarization. The consolidation of authoritarian rule in Thailand  in the four southernmost provinces of Satun, Pattani, Yala,


It also reflects the social and economic realities that allow for the rapid conversion of forests to industrial land [63]. The modification of local forested landscapes for anthropogenic use


saving the people and the economy [2].Therefore, it is very  filing in the southern part of Thailand due to flood is selected.  failure due to flood in southern Thailand is selected. The first


economic gains from resource exploitation and the sustainable regeneration of ocean ecosystem assets involve significant political economy  of Thailand’s flagship economic sectors,


Another example is the Thailand 4.0 project, which is an economic development model of the government. The project has been conducted through the country’s reformation in several


economic crisis, contested national identities and deepening polarization. The consolidation of authoritarian rule in Thailand  the four southernmost provinces of Satun, Pattani, Yala and


The research examined secondary school teachers from 6 regions of Thailand.  on the philosophy of sufficiency economy through the environmental education process, etc.


Some members in Maleae have shown great economic importance, especially as fruits, eg apples (Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.), pears (Pyrus communis L.), and loquats (


It is of economic importance for both veterinary and human medicine [34]. The infection of sheep and goats causes significant losses in reproduction, but also has a major impact on


have a positive role and impact from tourism activities and there is a sustainable economic value. The economic value obtained is partly reused for the restoration of the object area.


It is accelerated by the recent rapid economic developments.  Moreover, Thailand has been ranked as the second most  This rapid expansion suggests that Thailand needs to make


a Thai fermented shrimp paste which is widely consumed as a food condiment or flavoring in various Thai dishes AMR also affects global economy by economic shortfalls because of the


In addition, it is known to roost high in the ceilings of caves in Thailand (Acharya Pers. obs.  For example, Khao Kao Cave in southern Thailand was reported to have 20,000 individuals


Thailand’s major goal is to gain income from tourism to augment the overall economy to have a steady and sustainable growth. In addition, from various studies researcher did not find


to five in the variety spoken in Yala, Thailand. This is due to the conflations of neighbouring  segregation due to the reason that some of them may share the same societal-economic


The objectives of this research were to study: the management of mangrove forests, knowledge management process and the factors supporting for mangrove forest management, and


law titled “Law to Protect Family and Prevent Violence against Women number 6284,” domestic violence is defined as every instance of physical, sexual, psychological, and economic


However, Thai society has long faced with the chronic problem of youth lacking ethics and  living, especially during the economic downturn. They must live in hardship and struggle all


Rubber tree is an important crop species grown over an expansive area in southern Thailand to harvest natural latex. The most commonly grown clone here is RRIM 600, but other


This study extends SERVQUAL and ECOSERV models to include interaction and experience attributes in an ecotourism context and to identify how ecotourism service attributes can


Trigonostemon species originally only known for Thailand for the Indochinese flora. Therefore, a  Thailand shares a large proportion of species with the adjacent areas. Only four species


All communication with outsiders (that is, outside the Aslian sphere) is conducted in Malay, and thus knowledge of Malay is essential for economic activities such as trading foraged


literacy in students based on age, education level, socio-economic conditions and ethnicity.  Perilaku Peduli Lingkungan Berdasarkan Gender Di Sekolah Dasar Darul Muhmin, Satun


Here, we describe, illustrate and compare a new natural hybrid, Sonneratia× zhongcairongii YS Wang & SH Shi (Sonneratiaceae), with its possible parent species. Based on its


This study aims to explore the biodiversity and influencing factors of macroinvertebrates in coastal wetlands at regional scale as well as the experimental sampling and analytical


Community-based ecotourism (CBET) is a promising approach to find a balance between nature conservation and socio-economic development. However, CBET from the community’s


discourses regarding gender equality in Islam, women have also been understood as being positioned as subordinate by Islam, and as such they have limited space in social, economic


In many economies, cattle are substantial source of for milk and meat production, however, because of the  domestic goats in Satun Province,Thailand. Vet Parasitol.;127(1):17–22. 6.


This chapter makes explicit the potential interplay between legal pluralism and autonomy arrangements and, in doing so, seeks to broaden the conceptual framework through which


The economic impact of these parasitoses is directly related to the costs associated with abortions and subsequent loss of the calf and indirectly with the cost of veterinary services,


Findings and Results: Findings from this study show that the coronavirus disease of 2019 has spread widely globally with massive socio-economic and socio-cultural consequences.


in pregnant goats may cause early embryonic death and resorption, fetal death and mummification, abortion, stillbirth and neonatal death, resulting in reproductive and economical


The fact that online ivory trade is taking place in Indonesia, Thailand and Viet Nam through social media warrants further research into – and monitoring of – these platforms, not just in


In livestock, reproductive disorders cause problems to the livestock industry and economy. Before the discovery of Neospora caninum, which is now considered to be a major cause of


minioluteus has been considered a postharvest plant pathogen of small economic importance and has limited attention in phytopathology. Palou et al. (2010, 2013) investigated


Market size of technology-based sharing economy is projected to reach $335 billion in 2025 ( De‐ownership orientation and collaborative consumption during turbulent economic times.


Satun was one of the southern provinces in Thailand where natural attractions, particularly in seas were all attracted by both Thai  On the contrary, their economic impacts with 24


di selatan Thailand seperti Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat, Satun dan Songkhla serta resor pantai Phuket sebagai basis produksi utama produk halal di Thailand. (Abdul, 2014) Strategi


economic cost benefit analysis (CBA) as a tool to establish the economic zoning of  differentiate the suitability of teak plantation among the provinces in Thailand are 1)


This research aims to (1) study the external and internal environment of the creative economic and social development to promote identity of border tourism of Kanchanaburi province


location in Thailand by considering Thailand’s border provinces along the economic corridors  provinces connected to Malaysia are Songkhla and Satun, respectively. The result of this


The objectives of this study were to classify 14 provinces in Southern Thailand based on  Fourteen provinces in Southern Thailand could be divided into three groups which are (1)


economic potential of Riau has recently been realised again. For the last two decades, economic  melalui pantai barat semenanjung hingga ke Thailand dan Singapura, serta ke pantai


Since the outbreak of Coronavirus 2019, the Thai government  -economic activities would have side effects and counter-coalitions. How and what sets of ideas and reasons do the Thai


Ia terletak di sempadan Barat Perlis dan sempadan Thailand merentasi Banjaran Nakawan. Ia terletak di atas bukit batu kapur yang tertinggi di Malaysia. Taman ini merupakan


that happens in the sectors economy, social, and politics. The  social and economy problems that is Malindo socio-economy  the problems of social and economy that occur in border


of creative tourist destinations in Satun Province. For research  on creative tourist destinations in Satun Province, the feasibility of  of creative tourist destinations in Satun Province.


trading situation, the sellers and buyers, and the social-economic impacts of the Periodic markets at the Thai-Laos and Thai-Cambodia borders. The major areas of the study comprised


The context for this research paper is the establishment of the ASEAN Economic  minister of Thailand did an interdisciplinary liberal arts degree in philosophy, politics, and economics at


digali adalah pada rute yang terlatak antara Satun-Songkla. Akan tetapi setelah  Economic Coridoor (EEC) yang merupakan proyek pembangunan ekonomi di kawasan timur Thailand


for nationwide to reduce economic and import budget. For above reasons, Researchers had objective to documented and analyzed knowledge of Thai traditional healers on utilization


Abstract Management of the implementation of sharia economic  Thailand seperti provinsi Narathiwat 669 masjid, provicsi Pattani 671 masjid, provinsi Yala 450 masjid, provinsi Satun


itu, sektor Thailand pada koridor kedua dimulai Provinsi Trang hingga provinsi Satun.  program Special Border Economic Zones (SBEZ) di wilayah perbatasan Thailand bagian selatan


This research aimed to study a para-rubber and economic  having the para-rubber and economic animal production system.  The important economic animals were cattle, chicken, and


internasional dan semakin meningkatkan intensitas konflik dan kerusuhan di Thailand Selatan.  berbeda dengan mayoritas penduduk di negara Thailand yang merupakan etnis Thai,


-wilayah Thailand Selatan masih menjadi isu keamanan hingga saat ini di Thailand. Pasca  sumber konflik berkepanjangan di wilayah-wilayah Thailand Selatan hingga saat ini. Data


Economic Corridor area by collecting quantitative data from a sample group of stakeholders of private schools in the Eastern Economic  schools in the Eastern Economic Corridor is the


These developmental actions’ key targets are to provide economical, social, political,  strengthening and problem-solving; an economic development through community-based strategic


Satun province was selected as the research area. Primary data were collected using structured interviews, non-participant observations, natural conservations, and in-depth interviews


Accordignly, tourism is the key factor for economic  The benefit of tourism competition in Thailand with more fertile resources.  Thailand has potential and outstanding local resources with


and improvement to the country's economy. This sector has been  , bandar sempadan Malaysia Thailand mempunyai potensi  , pulau Tarutao dan Adan di Satun, dan cara hidup kedua-


This research article was purpose to raise awareness among parents, guardians, and teachers as well as to ensure sustained benefits for children from the prototype play area. This


Promoting Lifelong Learning to the Elderly in lsland Border Areas between Thailand and Malaysia'  infomants were 60 Thai citizens aged 60 or above, residing in Tanyongpo,


ward, Hospital Satun. AL-NUR Journal of Graduate School, Fatoni University 11(21): 27-38. (in  Trends and development in lifelong learning policy for the elderly people in Thailand.


An increasing of the aged in the society of Thailand is an important issue which everyone  in accordance with philosophy of the sufficiency economic: a case study of Nonthaburi province


berasal dari benua Asia yaitu Korea, Thailand, Jepang merupakan negara yang dikenal  , (3) Manners (Adab,sopan satun) Pramusaji harus sopan dan ramah saat menghadapi tamu


of 300 Thai tourists who used to travel to less visited area include Buriram, Ratchaburi, Satun,  in the less visited areas to become a popular destination for both Thai and foreign tourists.


has affected so much of the economies of so many areas.  In the third phase of the work, the economic impact of the tsunami  In this chapter, a SWOT analysis of the country of Thailand is


The objectives of this research were to study 1) the context of the OTOP product groupings of Ban Pao community, 2) the success factors of OTOP boxing, steamed rice, Ban Pao, and 3)


Kelan asiakastietorekisteristä poimittiin satunnaisotannalla tiedot 10 000 työttömälle puhelinhaastatteluna tehtävää tutkimusta varten. Perustulokokeilussa (2017–2018) mukana olevat


The only major influence on political and economic matters in the territory, however, was exerted by a small group of Portuguese entrepreneurs, the mestiços (mixed race class), and the


The ecological tourism of Thai tourists: The case study of Poophapetch cave tourism, Satun Province. Economics Journal and Public Policy, Srinakharinwirotprasarnmit University, 7(13)


Résumé (autre langue): Numerous mangrove rehabilitation projects have been carried out around the world, particularly in Thailand. The main motivation is the loss of mangrove areas


The purpose of this research was to study the implementation and the requirements of informal labor’s health information for primary care in southern border provinces of Thailand. The


Masih di bawah Singapura, Vietnam, dan Thailand. PISA sendiri merupakan survei yang menguji kemampuan siswa berusia 15 tahun untuk tiga bidang, yakni membaca, matematika,


บทความ วิจัย นี้ ต้องการ สะท้อน ให้ เห็น ความ สำคัญ ของ ระบบ นิเวศ แม่น้ำ โขง ต่อ วิถี การ ดำรง ชีพ ของ ชุมชน ที่ ตั้ง อยู่ ริม แม่น้ำ โขง วิเคราะห์ ผล กระทบ ของ การ เปลี่ยนแปลง ของ แม่น้ำ โขง ต่อ ชุมชน


not fully effective depending on the morale of each police personnel, tenuous oversight from superiors, directives and advice sometimes forgotten when it involves issues of economic


La Ruta de la Seda ha sido uno de los grandes proyectos comerciales y políticos de la historia de la humanidad, durante siglos, acercó a las grandes civilizaciones de nuestro planeta


Ο στόχος αυτής της έρευνας είναι να αναλύσει τη διαχρονική εξέλιξη της λεκτικής επιθετικότητας, τις σχέσεις μεταξύ επιμέρους διαστάσεών αυτής (αγένεια, προσβολή, εμπαιγμός, ειρωνεία)


Toxoplasma gondii é um protozoário do filo Apicomplexa, capaz de infectar uma grande variedade de espécies, inclusive o homem. Tem como hospedeiro definitivo os felídeos e o


Tämä opinnäytetyö on selvitys ruokamatkailun tutkimusartikkelien teemoista vuosilta 2015-2019. Selvitys tehdään kahdenkymmenen tutkimusartikkelin pohjalta laadullista


Pujian hanya milik Allah Swt. Alhamdulillah, buku kumpulan tulisan di Pojok Rektor yang kedua dapat terselesaikan. Semua tulisan dalam buku ini telah tayang dalam rubrik Pojok


El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo Proponer Estrategias para la Ejecución del Proyecto del Terminal Portuario de Lambayeque – 2020 para identificarlas y así


La Cueva de Los Tayos es un conjunto de cavidades subterráneas de geotipo kárstico ubicada en las estribaciones de la Cordillera del Cóndor al sureste de Ecuador. Este estudio


Again, the economic reality of Sukhothai had some qualities of economic activities that  of which represents the fundamentality of today’s market economy. On the other hand, conflict of


Muay Thai to support development of a creative economy in exports and tourism The Art of Muay Thai strategies for economic development by the state, Cooperation of the Thai boxing


been introduced in Thailand to promote sustainable tourism and provide a more immersive and personal experience to tourists. Communities around the Sukhothai world heritage site


economy got involved in Thailand economic development because it could develop sustainably situation in competitive economy  in 7 component of creative economy driving forces 1)


Adirek Vajrapatkul School of Economics, Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University ABSTRACT This study examines how poverty in Thailand's provinces is impacted by geography. In


This study examines the types of public value that Thai public  It also compared these results to those found in Thai private  of public business schools in Thailand based on their public


emphasizes on if the design adheres to the economics of production which, in return,  Thailand. Nonetheless, the study investigating the jewellery of indigenous people in Thailand


economic growth of the agricultural sector and its variability using a panel dataset from 1995 to 2019 for 76 provinces in Thailand in the agricultural economy and its variability to climatic


Thai economic system because Thailand has to depend on foreign direct investment for economic growth which can lead to improve the economic  enhance smooth economic activities.


The Thepsuthin clan's economic influence across Sukhothai is vast, based primarily on construction (eg Prasertpon Civil Works Company Limited), farming, animal husbandry, cock-


After the establishment of the Sukhothai Dynasty in the 13th  most important religion in Thailand. Ranganghon the Great  the economic base determines the superstructure", economic


Thailand has the social and economic development policies  influence of urban socio-economic factors on sensitive areas,  in Sukhothai’s swamp areas (southern of upper CPRB). This


Thailand 4.0 is an ambitious reform strategy that seeks to offset the impact of the Thai aging population by transitioning the economy  Education reforms are paramount for Thailand 4.0


in order to strengthen the local economy and successfully revitalize and maintain tourism demand Besides, some communities, including the old town Sukhothai community in Sukhothai


an economic burden on patients and their family. Universal healthcare in Thailand has been  The number of patients that underwent cataract surgery and the waiting time in Sukhothai


This research objectives were to find out the efficiency of making dried bananas with hybrid methods; solar drying and hot air drying and to compare the costs of using the traditional


In economics, the AEP of  economic points. First, the LCOE of this turbine model is not the lowest of the three turbine models. The SWT-1.3-62 wind turbine model has the most economic


economic destination. Ecotourism and minimal tourism have grown in fame in several Thai  [12] highlighted the plans acquired from the pilot program for enhancing tourism in Sukhothai


development process is to ultimately impact the outcomes of Thai people’s economic status,  This group of forty participants were from the provinces of Sukhothai, Phetchabun,


In transport economics literature, the assumption of perfect reversibility of consumption has been tested numerous times, specifically, whether gasoline consumption responds equally to


economic variables, health service availability and environmental factors impacting U5MR in Thailand  Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council in Thailand. The


The analysis of tourism potential of ethnic Thai Song Dam shows that the central provinces’ tourism potentials of ethnic Thai Song Dam in the area of physical, economic, social,


Thailand started move to direction democracy since 1980s . The emergence of Islam in Thailand, there is since the Sukhothai  Islam is resident minorities exist in every region in Thailand


Sukhothai period, Thai or Thai social lifestyles have been fully related from royal to villager. For over 700 years, Buddhism was at the heart of Thai  Economic sufficiency is the goodness


modern times, began during Thailand‟s Sukhothai period (1238- Sukhothai upper class (Saengnuson 2016). This early trading stage did not greatly impact Thailand‟s social, economic


of the economy, one of the key parameters of the distribution of physicians, as well as policy issues of Thai  provinces with large economic size and large number of doctors in Thailand.


This study was used a secondary data such as the annual registration statement 2021-2022 from the information system of the Stock Exchange of Thailand and tools used in this study It


role in driving and revitalizing Thailand's economy, and it is  Sukhothai Historical Park in Thailand is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring the ruins of the ancient city of Sukhothai


skill necessary for economic and social development. It is an  autonomy, as well as economic and social autonomy.  Due to the importance of literacy to the economy, this study is


Road Safety Center in Thailand, Thai people died from traffic  2019, the death rate of Thai youths from crashes on the roads  Sukhothai is a province with highly ranked statistics of traffic


the establishment of Sukhothai capital until Rattanakosin period. The Thai military has always  said that the wide economic gap makes it difficult for the democratic system to flourish in


Additionally, it will help economic growth if the elderly can engage in the economy. As a result, it will gain from the second demographic dividend, or the country's economy growing as


Thailand’s tourism development, as well as the positive impact of tourism on the economy,  The attention of social media to Bangkok, Pattaya, Phuket, and Sukhothai shows that Thai


All data compilation and economic prediction techniques introduced in the current study can be applied to other countries to monitor regional development, particularly during the


tourism (3.92 points), 2) the good management of economic, social and quality of life (4 points),  , and action plans that cover all 3 dimensions of the economy, society, and environment.


tourism economy in Thailand. Supporting to the Pansuk Tourism Project, the government adds extra holidays to people who have come out to loosen the locks to stimulate the economy.


the vihāra at Prey Svay (Sukhothai province, Thailand). The paper  in smaller scale, and the economy relied more on agriculture through an agriculture-based economy, thus offerings of


In addition, the Royal Thai Government has issued policies to promote and support the local group of Nakhon-Chai-Bu-Rin to become the center of sub-economy in the Mekong River


on its 20-year "Thailand 4.0" national development strategy for an innovation-driven economy. The COVID-19 debacle has not only exposed the shortcomings of Thai-style rote learning,


Throughout history, mental health issues have been recorded in stone inscriptions dating back to the Sukhothai kingdom in Thailand, emerging over seven centuries ago. Substantial


Many provinces have developed from agriculture-based economies to businesses, services,  Except for Lampang and Sukhothai province, the stations are located in Hang Chat and Si


were released into the atmosphere as a result of transportation in Thailand in 2010. When comparing the selected nations, Thailand not only had the largest IVA growth (6.3 million) but


Organic farming is being rapidly growing in developing countries such Thailand and China as well.  Data for the study were collected in Bangkok Thailand and Beijing China from 100


Thailand’s economy is seriously affected by the rising number of Coronavirus Disease 2019  situation in Thailand, along with high values in the three neighboring provinces: Sukhothai,


In the event of the government wants to support the use of Soft Power to promote the economy and build a reputation for Thailand, the government sector needs to take into account that


to the Thailand 4.0 policy under the 20-year national strategy that focuses on driving the economy  Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) is a strategic plan under Thailand 4.0 that has an


, THAILAND Abstract: - This study derives the asset pricing model by introducing the economic  The average rate of stock return of the stock exchange of Thailand during that period was


including diseases and disabilities, economy, social, food  Bandanlanhoi district, Sukhothai province, Thailand. The sample  The Thai population data was obtained from the Thai Health


about how archaeological and economic items (eg stamped  , especially in Vietnam and Thailand and some coastal regions of  our knowledge of early farming economies in the future.


and economic and social changes in Thai society. This thesis, therefore, concludes with practical implications for future policies on ageing in Thailand.  The Sukhothai Kingdom was


This assembles the memories mostly of the ancient kingdoms of the Sukhothai–Ayutthaya– : the supreme power of the Thai folk, national security, economic welfare, equality, people’s


Drug abuse is destructive to children. Developing life skills for children and youth is, therefore, important. The objectives of this research were to investigate the current conditions and


agricultural insurance framework in Thailand. To amass  the economic feasibility and sustainability of Thailand's rice  surge in heavy rainfall across Thailand over the next 10-100


society has been accumulated since Lanna, Sukhothai, Ayutthaya, Thonburi, and  trend in Thailand is increasing by the policy of the tourism market that considers the economic return.


, the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA), Thailand aimed to decrease disaster losses by 2015 in lives and communities and the social, economic, and environmental assets. From HFA,


of Sukhothai people through intercessory prayer that was found in 24 Sukhothai inscriptions.  The intercessory prayer shows the frustration and supreme desire of Sukhothai women in


and assimilation in a digital era are economics, Thai society, thinking patterns, government support, and their legal right to live in Thailand as Thai citizens. Hence, digital media is a


economic status, the smart functional literacy, and ICT literacy of ethnic women in the North of Thailand literacy was decreasing in significance compared to Thai, English, and Chinese


the economic bad news that forces accountants to record net asset value devaluations when the economic  the devaluation for goods with unfavorable economic news, such as losses,


Structural change of the elderly people with rapid soaring is a challenge of the nation’s economic and social development especially in Thailand with varieties of cultures, races, and


interest rates is due to the Bank of Thailand's belief that the economy has somewhat recovered and there is a need to reduce the overheating of the economy, as well as to address the


which is unrelated to economic and political events. That is, the  , which in turn are related to economic and political factors. In  ," which is an economic consequence or market anomaly


For this study, we have chosen extreme rainfall data from a weather station in the Si Samrong District Sukhothai Province of Thailand as our dataset. These extended distribution


"Thailand 4.0" national development strategy for an innovationdriven economy, Thailand  at www.ccdkm.org) under Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University (STOU, accessible at www.


for economic crops, especially mung bean, remains imperfectly established in Thailand.  In addition, these areas were interspersed with lowland areas in the Sukhothai, Phitsanulok,


Not only this, it reduces tourist satisfaction and causes damages on social, economic, and  tourist attractions in Thailand. Such can be broken down into five components as follows:


on the national economy and Thailand established the national  Especially in 1987, the year of Thai tourism, Thai culture was  or the macro political economy of the educational system.


an impact on the country’s economy. In addition, for the younger  style, and the others present Sukhothai and Lankan art styles, bell- In this research, images of Thai archaeological site


in reconstructing the history of Sukhothai art. The content of Inscription 1 had reinforced the common belief among Thai people that Sukhothai was the first Thai capital ever, which had


lowers economic productivity and growth as qualified and talented women are discouraged from active participation in the labor force. Specifically, wage inequality slows economic


development in Thailand is tied to a “sufficiency economy,” which promotes Buddhist concepts of moderation and “enough” sufficiency. The concept of sufficiency has become critical


Most elderly foreigners opt to migrate to destinations in developing countries with fewer amenities and smaller economies. Thailand has been a country in the target group for


Since the quality of life in Thailand is low, the local society and economy are also affected. There is the  Hence, the local economic development shall rely on the Sufficiency Economy


Coffee is one of Thailand's important economic crops. That creates an income for farmers of approximately 4,400 million baht per year, with coffee growing areas throughout the country