economic factors such as the predominance of accidents, and transportation and tourism [1,15]. Socio-economic  of air parcels detected in Mae Hong Son. The back trajectories provided


Thailand is stepping into Digital Thailand 4.0 to drive the reform of Thailand with digital innovation and to increase economic  as well as increase the economic capacity. It also creates


economic products cultivated in the northern region of Thailand, especially in the Chiang Mai and Mae Hong Son  growers in Chiang Mai and Mae Hong Son provinces for playing this


the efforts in expanding the economic growth in tourism and seeking out the  Mae Hong Son province, and to study the satisfaction of tourists on traveling to Pai District, Mae Hong Son


Rai, Lamphun, Mae Hong Son, Lampang, Prae,  economy villages by the Office of Community Development in each province. They were given a certificate as a sufficiency economy


This research has investigated the economic potential of solar PV farm in Thailand. The primary data were collected from 20 solar PV farm plants, which included investment data, type


Also, we found that Mae Hong Son province has the highest percentage of poor students around 83 percent following with Trung, Chiang Rai and Nakhon Phanom with percentage of


Air pollution is a big problem in Thailand which makes many Thai people sick, harms the environment, and also affects the tourism industry. PM 10 is the most important air pollutant in


Re-conceptualizing trade and the economy in the borderlands The existence and influence  Thai near the northern borderland of Mae Hong Son, Thailand with Shan State in Myanmar


Economic Crops is established based on Grey Verhulst Model and farmers in each region. The Verhulst Model is mapped to Thailand's economic  Grey Verhulst Economic Crops Model


Agricultural Economics, Chiang Mai, Thailand, which takes care of the areas covering six provinces, namely Chiang Rai, Chiang Mai, Phayao, Lamphun, Lampang, and Mae Hong Son.


visit to the Mae Hong Son area of Northern Thailand, this film  who wear the rings economic opportunities in artificial tourist  tourists visit in this region of Mae Hong Son (see Figure 1).


This paper aims to analyze Thailand’s special economic zones (SEZs) by attempting to find  Thailand also borders partly on Myanmar, divided by the Salawin River in Mae Hong Son.


This research aimed at promoting the best practices of good corporate governance of the management of Mae Kam Pong homestays in Chiang Mai Thailand. In-depth interviews with


INTRODUCTION Tourism is an industry that plays an important role in the advancement of economic and social stability. Thailand is very much. The government has a policy of


However, this community of the Mae Song highland  by the development of the economy factor was the knowledge in  Mae Song, district Tha Song Yang in Tak province, Thailand for


Thailand that borders Myanmar and Laos. Animals in this area are susceptible to FMDV, which may enter Thailand  The economic benefits of FMD freedom in Thailand demonstrated a


data were supplemented with data from Thailand’s Socio-Economic Survey (SES) and the  The provinces with the highest percentage were Mae Hong Son, Tak, Nakornnayok, Nan,


commodities across political and nation-state boundaries of the Thai-Myanmar border between Mae Hong Son Province, Thailand, and the Shan State, Myanmar. The paper also


exception of Thailand suffered from long-term conflict and/or isolation which lead to poor socio-economic progress and  Of the ten provinces, Loei and Mae Hong Son had the maximum


Orange circles indicate the Thai localities of specimens used in this study: (1) Pai District, Mae Hong Son Province, (2) Hua Hin District, Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, (3) Thap Sakae


Thailand impacts an individual’s ability to participate in waged work, which requires citizenship or some form of state identity card. Mae Hong Son  ] is the village economy We didn’t


in Thailand, this study is a set of guidelines for Thai government policy  the Thai economy plunged into the worst recession of the post-war period. The country suffered a sharp economic


this world" has proposed that Thailand was ranked 7th out of  is a highly active industry in the economy, there is a need to  To stimulate the Thai economy by urgency. And as a national


Diversity is one of the most important traits of homegardens and contributes to maintaining their functions. Here, we investigated the diversity, characteristics, and functions of 75 Karen


in Special Economic Zone, opinion about health situation among frontier of Thailand in the  personnel operating health service process in Special Economic Zone. Second, to know the


Chiang Mai is the second largest city in Thailand, and a popular tourist destination with  socio-economic structure of the province have affected not only land use change and economic


in Thailand such as Chiang Mai, Mae Hong Son, Sukhothai, Trat and Nan [10]. Various low-carbon tourism studies have been done in Thailand.  For economic development, this study


economic growth, urbanization, and healthcare facilities. Such correlations may be used to assess economic  in the area of Thai-Myanmar borderline, Mae Hong Son Province. Master of


economic – social and economic benefits to the community. In another study, Nongluk Jantapakun and Narin Sangruksa (2013) investigated the potentiality of cultural attractions of Ban


and Thailand is a special economic free trade zone (FTZ), which the Cambodian government and Thailand allow for special business and commercial laws to stimulate economic


into the Thai national space. While we consider integration mainly as an economics-driven  (the same information is much needed for Mae Hong Son and Chiang Rai Provinces), are


to Thailand again. The shortage problem of labor in Thailand and differences in economic  if these workers are useful and necessary for Thailand. Nevertheless, the number of illegal


Rice is an important plant for the Thai economy. It is one of the most famous Thai agricultural  collected from the Mae Hong Son Rice Research Center, Mae Hong Son Province, while, in


been seen in Pai District, Mae Hong Sorn Province. After Pai  natives in the central region of Thailand emigrating from their  The Economic Impacts: The economic implications of tourism


transformations in accordance with economic, political and  The Thai Government saw it fit to mandate the sustainability  The Mae Hong Son province however, derives much of its


since the 1980s, when the Malaysian economy experienced rapid economic growth. The  Karenni refugees who had fled into Mae Hong Son Province through the Karenni Refugee


It plays an important role in the economy and society of the  Thailand also expands their capacity to fulfill the customer need. There are six airports that operated by Airports of Thailand


Mae Hong Son Rice Research Center, Mae Hong Son Province, and Niaw San-Pah-Tawng(white rice)was harvested from the Chiang Mai Rice Research Center, Chiang Mai, Thailand,


Mae Hong Son province to build their homes (AIPP et al., 2015) Land rights are also tied to Thai  be deduced that, despite Thailand industrializing and achieving economic growth, the


children in Thailand in that those Thai government schools should accept the migrant children when they apply to a Thai  to migrate to Thailand were for both economic reasons and


along the Thai border, large-scale migration to Thailand started after  areas of three Thai provinces: Mae Hong Son, Tak and  and reliable productivity to the Thai economy, particularly in


Flood history in Thailand, in 2005, 2006, 2010 and 2011, Thailand  For example, the 2011 flood caused economic damages of  Flash floods occurred at Mae Hong Son province on 13


visits to Mae La refugee camp as well as communities in Chiang Rai, Mae Hong Son and Tak. In  The thesis hypothesis is: Economic reasons are not exclusive factors in the decision for


: in Thailand, this illegal economy operated with the implicit involvement of the Thai police  ’s Karen are concentrated along the Western border with Myanmar, from Mae Hong Son to


This paper is an early study of using nighttime light imageries to measure economic activities in Thailand. This work can prove the usefulness of nighttime light data. Moreover, nighttime


As the Burmese labour force is indispensable for Thailand's economy, Burmese employees and Thai employers would benefit from the extension of labour rights for Burmese.


other central Thai provinces, where they took on factory work in various light industries—a process I consider more fully in chapter 2.41 That the narrative of economic transformation in


Based on the results in Chapter2, the air temperature in Thailand in the past 65 years did  could be shifted, and social and economic factors also needs to be taken into consideration.


are in Wiang Pa Pao and Mae Taeng Districts. Both Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai Provinces are important provinces in Northern Thailand, where the economy and tourism aspects are


characters is easy to handle and economical and does not require any complicated equipment.  of DNA barcoding for the identification of Thai horse fly species. Accurate identification of


Thailand is an agricultural country with rice as the main economic crop that is planted spatially across the country, as illustrated in Figure A1a. Rice plantation covers a total area of


Russularia were made since 2007, most from the four northern provinces (Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Mae Hong Son and Lampang). For species delimitation, we relied on morphology,


However, In the current Thailand has advanced in various  or extension of social and economic benefits for the local,  , Phrae, Nan and Mae Hong Son province. The promotion and


Many of the people living here were economic migrants from North East Thailand (Ubon)  author by the Royal Thai Embassy, London. The survey in Mae Hong Song was made during


Air pollution from haze smog in Chiang Mai Thailand has become a serious problem, with fine particulate matter (FPM), PM 10 and PM 2.5, as the main culprits. These pollutants have


Particulate pollution is a continual problem which is usually caused by the burning of crop residues in highland agricultural systems. The objectives of this study are to investigate crop-


The second landslide that caused casualties in 2018 landslide occurred in Mae Hong Son close to  The economic necessity of loggers to maintain their livelihood must be addressed. Fur


Here, the thiarid Tarebia granifera in Thailand was studied for variation of trematode  granifera specimens of the second study period collected in various regions in Thailand. We


This study attempts to explore the development of tea planting and producing, and tea culture tourism in Mae Salong in Thailand and Thai Nguyen in Vietnam. The findings reveal that


top-list in economics and popularity. However, severe economic losses in organic cabbage  The authors would like to sincerely thank Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, Thailand


The Northern of Thailand is the largest maize-producing  Considering its economic importance and environmental and  production in the Northern Thailand targeting in Chiang Mai


Migrants not only produce benefits for their home countries, but also contribute to the Thai economy in many dimensions, such as promoting mass production and containing wage-


(8) Transportation Hazards The continuing economic and social development in Thailand,  among Thai population Besides, road traffic accidents have inflicted an economic burden on


Chiang Mai is a major city of north in Thailand. As I have mentioned above, there are two  , especially to Bangkok in Thailand or such places outside of the Thailand as middle eastern


However, the agricultural areas of Thailand contributed to the PM 10 concentration in northern Thailand (NT) in February. Thus, this result shows that potential point sources of


system and structure), and social and economic background on Thai society in the current Bangkok period. There was also mention of Thailand’s indigenous philosophy of education,


Thailand began industrialization earlier than  Thailand has achieved higher economic growth as a result. According to the IMF economic outlook database, per capita GDP of Thailand in


In farmers’ fields in Mae Hong Son, rice bean and  Thailand has been confirmed by many (eg Polthanee and Trelo-ges 2003; Ongprasert and Prinz 2004; Yap et al 2016). The economic


data from four sites in northern Thailand – Spirit Cave (Tham  revolution occurred in northern Thailand throughout the late  mid Holocene transition to economies based on domesticated


Comparing the fresh fruit export industry to a labor-intensive industry, we investigate the growth of fresh longan exports from Thailand to China. The export growth is attributable to the


to organic agricultural systems have not been investigated in Thailand. So, it is important to  to chilli growers under inorganic and organic agricultural systems in Thailand or worldwide.


A questionnaire survey was developed and applied to potential travelers one month before the most important holiday season in Thailand, the Songkran festival which is the Thai


on delimiting a Tri-junction point, and the 1997 Thailand–Vietnam agreement delimited their continental shelf and exclusive economic zones boundaries in a disputed area in the Gulf of


The economic characteristics of Thailand differ from those of other countries/jurisdictions, such as  trading partners of Thailand, but these main trading partners may change in the future.


Mae Hong Son province of Thailand is home to ethnically and culturally diverse populations 2) the growth of the economy and labor shortages in Thailand - creating the pull conditions


Thailand is clearly an economic indicator of development, particularly since economic  Mae Hong Son Province were driven to and elephants’ shelters and behaviors were observed to


Thai persons into Singapore to seek employment has fallen. This was partly due to the overall economic success of Thailand  I am thinking about Mae Sai in Northern Thailandwe can


These maternalistic values question the very essence of our Modern economy, the notions of economic growth and individual profit putting forward the importance of concepts like Well-


and create a new identity through experiencing the political economy of the borderland.  unit in Thailand. They experience malaria as a consequence of political economy of ethnic


This paper studies the outcomes of new application on smart phones to solve hotspot problem in Chiang Rai. In this application, there are three main parts including web server, android


, as produced and consumed in Thailand and the diaspora, queers notions of Thainess informed by Western economies of desire and Thai state practices. Thailand has come to be


Economic and social development and  Thailand after Chiang Mai, Tak, Mae Hong Son and Phetchabun. According to the situation of waste problem in Lampang Province, it is Thailand’


economic stratification, but also intensified Shan’s feelings of being out of place and their position as a subordinate class on Thai  Mai, Chiang Rai and Mae Hong Son on the Thai side,


of Thai Buddhist sangha, the growth of a capitalist economy, the proliferation of mass media, the rise of the middle class, and the growth of prosperity religion in Thailand  northern Thai


in Thailand and the wider Southeast Asia as economic growth has  Tourism in Thailand has tended to focus on selected sites  Mae Hong Son, Pai, Kanchanaburi and several southern


Thai dialect. However, due to internal immigration over the past 30 years, MBK has undergone a dramatic change in socio-economics  , Nan, Mae Hong Son and Lamphun provinces. It


economic importance of aquatic insects of the Trichoptera order. In addition, research on the Trichoptera order in Thailand  about the economic importance of caddisfly in Thailand, a few


role in driving and restoring economy of Thailand and it is regarded as high potential sector. In 2015, 29.8 million foreign tourists travelled to Thailand bringing income for 1.7 trillion Baht


During the crisis His Majesty the King Rama IX gave a royal remark to the Thai people with concept " Sufficiency Economy Philosophy", which has been adopted as a framework for


term of the economical investment. Fires are needed for some vegetation ecosystems and used to decrease the severity of forest fires in Thailand.  and socio-economic evaluation for the


Economy adopted by the Thai King, Bhumibol Adulyadej, which aims to lead to the nation’s sustainability, is interwoven with the emergence of ESD in Thailand.  in all economic, social


6) General environment either politics or economy or social or customs and traditions in the Thai context, there is no politics which is not democracy or political ideology where schism is


The delimitation of Thai Pseuderanthemum species, their geographical distribution and their economic importance are little known. Craib (1912) described four Thai species under


economies of Thailand and Vietnam averaging a modest annual population growth of 0.6% and 1.0%, respectively, compared to the less developed, but faster growing, economies of


public port for Thailand port. Furthermore, this contributes to the literature on the Revenue Forecasting of Port, the important of Port as well as Thailand economy and Bangkok Port


, and poll suggests that Thai people are more open  Thailand frame marijuana stories. Using frame analysis as a theoretical background and a method, the top two most-read online Thai


All dialogue was conducted in Thai through bilingual facilitators and recorded, transcribed, and translated into English. Transcripts were coded and analyzed thematically within and


They include clear policy indications for promoting natural gas use, enhancing economic  We specially thank the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan for supporting this


Thailand’s air transportation is growing due primarily to changes in the economy, and  direction at Nakhon Phanom and Mae Hong Son airports, west direction at Mae Sot airport, and


is chapter traces the history of regional data compilation in the Geographical Simulation Model (IDE-GSM), a computational general equilibrium model based on spatial economics.


wider socio-cultural, economic and political relationships at work in Thailand, as well as the  such destinations as Chiang Rai, Haadyai, Mae Hong Son, Pai, Kanchanaburi and several


which makes Thailand one of the region’s major economies,  of non-Thai people are pouring into Thailand every year ( development of the Thai economy has exerted great attraction


Myanmar has had a positive impact on economic growth in Mae Sot. The memorandum of understanding (MOU) between Myanmar and Thailand since 2003 has also guided policy to


protein has led to a significant impact to economics and consumer perceptions. The estimation of  Thailand as the third major player in the world broiler exportation has an estimate of 2


and Mae Hong Son are the only two provinces in Thailand that  of officers their the dhists Thai economy of doesn’t Patani  official fact local with into economy who Malay-speaking in the


economic performance, especially in countries which are subsidized in energy tariffs. In this paper, the energy and economic  The monitored data is used to analyze systems’ economic


important industry in the Thai economy as its success extends to the country’s economy, society,  contributions the tourism industry has played over years is to the state of the economy. It


Thailand’s labour situation, the immigrant labours take an essential role to drive the economy the North of Thailand such as, Chiangrai, Chiangmai, Mae Hong Son, and Tak. In addition,


good relationship with Thai society members of Surrey University and Thai staff in Thai Terrace  of the reviewed papers considers economic aspects for biomass utilisation in Thailand.


Intricate paper cutting techniques of Southern Thailand are a type of traditional craftsmanship, which is a valuable art form of the country. This knowledge has been inherited from one


separation in the north of Thailand. CRZW asked households 1 conducted structured interviews in Thai with the head of the  Basic socio-economic data were also collected and member


the Northern region of Thailand had applied various  in Thailand when it comes to tourism especially. This is in addition to the area having many significant cultural attractions in Thailand


the movement of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015 where regional economic  Thus, education is one of the areas being prepared for in this economic integration and


of length that tourists stayed in Thailand revealed that longer length of stay in Thailand had significantly higher motivation than shorter length of stay in Thailand for two factors including “


of agriculture in Thailand and how it affects the country on a cultural and economic level. Then  Provinces like Chiang Rai, Chiang Mai, and Mae Hong Son exemplify how the country is


Thai health professionals. Observations of the interactions among participants of the study occurred in two antenatal and postnatal settings in Ranong, southern Thailand.  to Thailand


ponent of economic activity, ie, the business cycle. We find that EOY global economic growth  , ie, an improvement in EOY global economic activity predicts an improvement in the global


provision of education in Thailand in addition to maintenance  the Thai people to tribe in a knowledge-based economy and  education and training to all Thai citizens to ensure that they


Political Economy group, led by Thai historian Chatthip Nartsupha. As Lysa Hong observes:  We follow the Thai norm of referring to Thai authors by given names, not surnames, and all


of power and national economic benefits. In Thailand, this feeling could be witnessed in the demonstration led by the Student Center of Thailand protesting against the purchase of


to fully understand hominin socio-economic adaptations during this period, particularly by  the Thai-Malay Peninsula in comparison to the northern Thai uplands and northeast Thai


Thailand was found to vary with the Thai Calophyllaceae being found mainly in Central and Peninsular Thailand whilst the Thai  and the North-East of Thailand. Overall the numbers of


this imbalance by examining perinatal depression in migrant women living on the Thai-Myanmar border: a resourcepoor setting of political tension and socio-economic disadvantage.


orchestrated Thai  Thailand’s relationship with international developments in the post-war world. Governing this vision was Sang’s dynamic assessment of what best protected the Thai


to the Thai-Myanmar  economy-focused studies of armed groups, such as by Keen or Weinstein (as mentioned earlier in this article), concerning the negative impacts of EAO economic


This dissertation explores the rise of microcelebrity beauty bloggers in Thailand. It considers beauty blogging as one instance of a larger global phenomenon. The phenomenon


in the northern part of Thailand, ie the majority of specimens in this clade originate from the northern to north east Thai provinces, such as Chang Mai, Mueang Mae Hong Son, Phayao,


Northern Thailand economy is a regional economy, it is important for the economy of the  in northern part of Thailand, ie, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Mae Hong Son, Lamphun, Phayao,


Teak is an example of proxy data that can be used to indirectly deduce past climatic conditions. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between teak growth and


collapse country’s economy. To rebuild its ailing economy, Thailand aimed to make tourism as  Chiang Mai and Mae Hong Son province are the only option to transfer to Pai. Although,


The agriculture sector is truly important to the Thai economy, which makes up to eight per cent to the economic growth annually. Rice is the main industrial crop generating a substantial


’s Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai Provinces—starting in the late 1990’s and early 2000’s—the Thai government faced competing political and economic pressure from the Myanmar


farms in Thailand to China, resulting in quality and economic losses Banana bunch cover application is a method used to prevent defects on the fruit peel caused by pests, insects and


regime of laissez faire and free trade as replacing the Tribute Economic Regime. But, in the  direct economic, political and military control over Thailand’s neighbours. The Thai court had


Thai ethnic groups in Nakhon Phanom province, and to find out the correlation between genders, age, and indigenous knowledge of the Phu Thai  daily life by the Phu Thai.The largest


Thai-Chinese had been living in Thai society and they had established Chinese traditional cultural practices in Thailand and enriched the culture of Thailand.  the economy of Thailand.


northern Thailand.  Thailand's economy over the past two decades. The migration of Tai brought out the wide spread of Klong Kon Yao and cultural assimilation in the North of Thailand.


Thailand, in 2014. The province showed the highest number of malaria cases of all Thai  to village community activities to reduce malaria transmission along Thailand border areas.


the provinces of Tak, Mae Hong Son, and Chiang Mai.  the Sgaw Karen in northern Thailand. Karen people are deeply  the economic development, politics, and modern public policy.


local users in Inle which is high economic impact for women especially in rural  children living in refugee camps, located near Mae Hong Son in the mountainous northwest of Thailand


Thai salespeople who worked for a multinational direct sales corporation with a subsidiary in Thailand than other average products sold in the Thai market. Salespeople who work for


Recent studies have shown an upward trend in energy demand as a result of economic recovery in developing countries. The current growth trend suggests that probably in the second


sub-district, Mae-chan district, Chiang Rai, fluent in Thai speaking with no impairment of  , severely disabled, could not communicate in Thai or had hearing loss. All participants gave


at Thai-Chinese relations in order to understand the  people in Thai society, as well as their cultural, economic and socio Thus, we have economic capital dominating at one extreme end


1995 to 15 March 2005 and using Hinich portmanteau bicorrelation test concluded that GARCH models are inadequate to model the behavior of exchange rates for these economies.


northern part of Thailand. The study aimed to determine prevalence and antimicrobial resistance pattern of Salmonella from meat and eggs that sold in Chiang Mai province, Thailand. A


be put in place to encourage hotels in Thailand to buy sustainably produced Thai products manufactured from materials available in Thailand to further support the Thai economy.


Thailand’s water management agenda, the moral compass skews toward protecting economic  management agenda to prevent future floods made Thailand’s Chao Phraya basin into a


in Thailand, and it is a public health challenge. Reportedly, the 7th National Oral Health Survey in Thailand revealed that preschool children  Simultaneously, the economic and social


Thailand, have adjusted themselves and accelerated development using a wide variety of national development processes ceaselessly. For example, the 12 th National Economic  Thai


During 2007-2011, Thai economic system was on its recovery period after Thai’s political crisis in 2006. What had been underscored was the clash between capitalism and national


study of Thai lottery players on their superstitious ritual practices. Thailand was selected for  on daily life and the propensity of Thai consumers to play the lottery (Chinchanachokchai,


or international) migrant labour in special economic zones and industrial areas. To name a few examples, Thai border economic zones, such as Mae Sot, have been a major attractor of


and expenditure on the global tourism economy. Many destination countries, eg Thailand,  demand-supply and economic explanation under the market-driven economy. But actually,


Field work was conducted in North Thailand (Province Mae Hong Son) in the mountainous Pangmapha district. Pangmapha has three distinct seasons, the rainy season (mid May to


As China's "going global" process continues to accelerate and the transformation and upgrading of Chinese consumption patterns, China-Thailand economic exchanges will bring more


The initial explanation from Thai authorities came from the governor of Mae Hong Son province, where the camp is located. He said the fire likely started by accident in the kitchen of a


Economics for Primary teacher class and integrating King’s philosophy to develop Home Economics for  teacher major, enrolling Home Economics for Primary teachersubject of 2/2017


Thailand is one country attempting to integrate HRE into its  secondary school contexts in Thailand. By employing case  schools in the north-east of Thailand. School A has a good


The report also includes detailed analysis of interview responses for Thailand and India in  economic opportunities and improve leadership for and by women through collective action.


I note its rise in Thailand as a corrective to the disinterest of an earlier generation of Thai  Far from a theatre state and happy peasants living in a subsistence economy, the state was


M: Self-assessment and analysis of stress from mother and child health handbook, Thailand  • Socio-economics and culture Thailand, as a new economy, is classified as a lower middle


Southern Thailand is hosts 30 hot major springs with the surface discharge temperatures  mg/L two samples from Mea Hong Son province of northern part show higher Fe than 1 mg/


The entire region has grown economically, promoting the economy of states like Malaysia and Thailand, resulting in a massive flow of labour and capital. Illegal migration has also


to gain economic benefits. Asian’s hunger for energy for its economic development, climate  neighboring ASEAN countries Malaysia and Thailand with an electricity exchange capacity


This thesis examines the politics of World War II memory in Thai screen culture with special reference to films and television series produced between the 1970s and the 2010s. Framed


This study presents the technical and economic performance evaluation of grid-interactive  Mutual deviation for the techno-economic performance of solar PV projects varied from −12


This study focuses on the processes of adjustment of Vietnamese undergraduate students (VUs) when they were studying at a higher education institution in Thailand. Its aims were to


The ESTAR foundation, via its website, facilitates church growth in Thailand through providing up to date and complete statistics on the percentage of Thai people who claim to be


spent in SB in Thai population and its negative health outcomes [14]. In Thailand, there has  Thailand has experienced significant economic development over the past four decades,


that tourism economy is a significant economy for most  Mae Hong Son province where has most popular places such as Amphoe Pai and Doi Mae U-kho (Tourism Authority of Thailand,


Increasing urban water demand is due to urbanization, rapid economic growth,  Thailand, water demand management strategies, and water use and conservation behaviors in Thailand


Neoclassical economics: the dominance of agency and  economic restructuring and social relations .................................................................................. 91 2.3.2.3 Urban political economy


In the two Southeast Asian contexts discussed above, we see that in Buddhist Thailand decades of economic growth have witnessed the rise of new interpretations of doctrine and forms


People around the world are mobilizing for constitutional change. This global phenomenon has been underexplored in comparative constitutional studies. This Article introduces the


Seismic risk is high in Yangon, the former capital city, as well as the economic center of Myanmar. The population of Yangon is 7.3 million according to the 2014 Census, and 70% of the


into Thailand, and consequently, the first ‘semi-permanent’ refugee camps in Thailand were formed in Tak and Mae Hong Son provinces, in the western part of Thailand, between


unemployment rate and lastly Thai economic productivity was low because of poor English proficiency among Thai workers (Nguyen, 2015). Barbin and Nicholls (2013) reported that


are closely tied into the cash economy and market services. For  Yet, nocturnal economies may offer important lifelines to  refugees employed in Thai farms in Mae Hong Son province.


development: environmental, social, and economic. I would like to take  Harris, many distinguished international and Thai  philosophy of sufficiency economy in Thailand" 14.30 - 14.45


This study compares two writing systems that utilise Thai graphemes  Thai increase, a Thai spouses’ desire for learning Iu Mien seems to be growing in some parts of northern Thailand.


, tourism in Thailand needs to be discussed as this project examines tourism in Thailand in  Travel and tourism sector is a critical factor to drive the economic firm in almost countries


The central research question of this thesis is: How do sex worker organisations maintain political autonomy while also receiving external funding from governments, donors and/or


Asia in order to contribute to economic development and an  as well as the Thai governmental organizations, private sector  world’s emerging and developing economies. Environmental


tourism is a part of the economic and social landscape, was  tourism as a viable economic development strategy. The  in Ecuador, Guatemala, and Thailand, study results were


Mainland Southeast Asia is a key region to interpret modern human migrations; however, due to a scarcity of terrestrial proxies, environmental conditions are not well understood. This


Firstly, the Thai government adopted and legitimized plantation forestry for ‘economic’ benefit rather than environmental issues. Therefore, the focus on Eucalyptus trees was adopted


They declare the will to cure the patient (Thailand) by using 9 kinds of medicine, and the economic growth and the stability of the baht value will be used as the thermometer measuring


Thailand many times, one time we went up as far as in Chiang Tung. It’s an advantage that she is a native Northern Thai,  shaping from different factors: economic, social and political


or indirectly with economic development programmes: study  at and around the coal mine of Nong Son (Central Viet Nam),  evidences and discoveries from Thailand and East Asia. In:


Stanley were top five serovars in human blood samples in Thailand.  Gallinarum is responsible for fowl typhoid, those two diseases lead to huge economic losses in poultry industry.


and utilized, it will provide environmental and economic benefits for the silk industry.  samples collected from Mae Um Long Hot Spring, Mae Hong Son, Thailand. The nucleotide


it, this paper will put forward some economic and sociological theories, from Garrett Hardin to  a case in Thailand: whereas the previously analysed study concluded that Thailand would


, the literature on neoliberal economics does not provide a  economic theories may provide a broader understanding of market power. However, we focused on neoliberal economics.


, Thailand, and other GMS countries. Under this program, 30 fellowships have been awarded to mid-career researchers in their respective areas of social and economic change,


and sons were among hundreds of thousands of Thai men  to earn if they remained in Thailand. Nonetheless, they faced  and the lived experiences of economic hardship, exploitation,


The aim of this paper is to evaluate the link between the history of exposure to tuberculosis (TB) in the household and diagnosed TB cases at school, and to compare the detection rate


In this paper an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is proposed for predicting Australia’s annual export air cargo demand. The modelling in the study was based on annual data from 1993


Thaksin’s justification for Thailand’s role in the global counterterror effort was much more  resorted to economic justifications in order to secure the support of the broader Thai public as


economical growth of China as a nation and today it is the second largest economy in the  Highway (connecting Moreh in Manipur to Mae Sot in Thailand) a reality. Besides initiating


to gain economic benefits. Asian’s hunger for energy for its economic development, climate  neighboring ASEAN countries Malaysia and Thailand with an electricity exchange capacity


Housing provision is one of the important sectors in ensuring socio-economic stability in Selangor as well as direct contributor to its economic growth. Its populations increased from 4.2


southern part of Thailand, is one of the most famous tourist destinations in Thailand that has  as well, influence the social, health and economic degradation of the country in the long term


is one of Thailand's fastest increasing businesses, it accounts for a large share of the Thai economy. The industry plays an important role in welcoming foreign visitors to Thailand, and


In one village in the region of Mae Hong Son, where she helped lay concrete for a primary school, Catelyn slept on wooden planks under a mosquito net. As Catelyn reflected upon her


The results show that there is a relationship between social, economic, and environmental  For instance, the term community has found in a variety of public policies of Thailand since


quarterly forecasts in China, Hong Kong, Japan, Mexico, Russia and Turkey43-49. CQMs are now under construction for Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand. The main objective is


An economic evaluation was also conducted to evaluate the scenario of converting ISW into  Meanwhile, in other countries such as Thailand, RDF has also been developed as the


Thailand (Sukhothai and Lān Nā) and only 6 from Laos (Luang Prabang), with the full set of documents being presented as “Thai shift of the political and economic power to Angkor and


among researchers from Myanmar, Thailand, and other GMS  respective areas of social and economic change, agriculture,  a detention center in Mae Sot [on the Thai-Myanmar border]


through the Andaman Sea to Thailand and Malaysia is a well to places of safety and economic opportunity in the region. Bangladeshi economic migrants, all travelling to Thailand,


The economic driver for the plant is the output of hot water for heating and chilling at terminals but some electrical power is also generated. Because the available temperature is


The objectives of the study were to examine the socio-economic and political profiles of the group and, based on their experiences, to gain insights into what motivates them to venture


within its geopolitical and economic realities, navigating a  practices amidst scams and the mining economy. I also draw upon  had driven the KMT towards the Thai border. Soon after, in


This paper is based on qualitative fieldwork conducted in Myanmar and in Thailand along the Thai I met with participants in Chiang Mai and Mae Sot in Thailand as well as in Yangon in


The first crisis stroke Thailand which attacked its currency and the foreign minister of the 10  in order to destabilize the ASEAN economy. As the outcomes of that, Thailand had to give up


Applying the triangle of coordination, this article seeks to analyze the political economy embodied by the triangular relationship in Thailand’s higher education system involving state


Providing cutting edge interdisciplinary research on spatial, political, cultural and economic  Her interdisciplinary PhD research project built on extended fieldwork in Thailand and


contributing to the socio-economic lives of dwellers by providing forest products (Hong and San Citation1993). Thus, the current research work attempted to fill this gap in the literature.


In Thailand, the student loan fund was established in 1996 and supported by the government,  The Thai student loan fund has provided loans for the student whose families’ earn less


This will help to provide current market trends and future growth expectations with respect to value and volume, technological advancement, macro economical and governing factors in


Bonfire night is a worldwide phenomenon given to numerous annual celebrations characterised by bonfires and fireworks. Since Thailand has no national ambient air quality standards


the centrally controlled economy towards a market-oriented economy. Accordingly, IR in these  The CTUM, which was formed in Thailand and has significant resources and support from


This bibliography provides information on books, articles, notes, and other materials dealing with international law in Asia, broadly defined. Only English language publications are listed


The entire region has grown economically, promoting the economy of states like Malaysia and Thailand, resulting in a massive flow of labour and capital. Illegal migration has also


to explore and produce natural gas for export to Thailand, despite disapproval of the KNU.  and send their children to school. Regional entrepreneurs pursued economic interests not to


, a knowledge economy, and lifelong learning), and of key lifelong learning domains (economic  Within an uncertain knowledge economy, community colleges highlight a commitment to


In the last part, the thesis shows a case study at Cat Ba Biosphere Reserve for monitoring mangrove forests change between 2010 and 2015, and attempt to evaluate the economic


The final section of the introduction provides a brief review of the state of our knowledge on the contribution of fishers to ancient African economies, referring in particular to papers in


Buatama, KL Thoa, Industrial transformation and shrimp aquaculture in Thailand and Vietnam: pathways to ecological, social, and economic sustainability?. AMBIO, A Journal of the


It contributes to socio-economical development of the  the economic feasibility of the PV pumping system in comparison with systems using gasoline motor driven pump. The economic


Kampar River (4 24' 1.2234" N, 101 9' 41.724" E) was selected for this study as it is a typical Malaysian limnological representation of environment, social and economic importance (


at the lime Jesus IS the son of God in thai He !>pOke to mankind. as a son to His broth~ and  I will not aHemp' to ........... thai task now either but I wouldliketoapraa __ fII my feelings,


Travel-associated foodborne illness is common, but preventable. An increasing body of data from foodborne disease cases suggest that eating food at restaurants is an important


Prayuth Chan-ocha, is a national policy to transform the Thai economy from “ Thai economy must be changed from industry-driven (Thailand version 3.0) to technology-driven (Thailand


the nature of state interjection into the economy. In China, the  The dividing line between the state and private economic  component of the state’s economic development model. It brings


Energy is a prime mover of economic growth and a key factor for the development of a country. Over the years, the demand for energy, especially electrical energy, has been increasing


Different alternatives increase the yield of biosurfactants; development of an economical production process and the usage of cheaper substrates during process have been employed.


A review of the literature found numerous economic evaluation which reported positive  on the economic outcomes on the RFs[27, 36]. Almost all of the economic evaluation of worksite


In 2005, refugee radio producers involved with an unlicensed Thai community radio station  dollars barely functions in wealthy economies, never mind in emerging economies. Yet still,


By enforcing size regulations, gatherers and traders could gain more economic benefit as  Thus, it is important that its fishery should be managed at a local level to sustain the economic


economy, and boost the transformation of an economic growth mode and adjustment of economic  is comparable to the Republic of Korea and Thailand with regard to the integration of


However, quite the opposite, the Karen hilltribes in N Thailand cut up the roots or leaves, soak these with seven grains of rice for 30 minutes and drink the liquid to stop vomiting and


and structural economic  economies to fluctuate. Further, the dissertation suggests that the short-term risk characteristics of an economy can be best measured by breaking an economy


in different localities as shown in the Table 1, generally pinworm infection is the predominant disease in areas and communities where environmental conditions, socio-economic, and


Policymakers believed that the approximate 9.6 million Chinese in Southeast Asia were vulnerable to Communist Chinese infiltration because of their cultural and economic ties to the


developing and becoming priorities in the economic and cultural development of the regions.  Costume development model for tourism promotion in Mae Hong Son province, Thailand.


Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the top 10 leading causes of death worldwide; the emergence/re-emergence of drug resistant TB aggravates the situation globally and challenges the


to be more appealing in economic sense. Not only should they  are likely to remain rational economic agents in the way they  only if it will mean some economic advantages. In case their


was conducted in Australia, Thailand, Indonesia and Geneva  seeks to broaden the economic and political focus of the  (CBOs) based in Mae Hong Son, a village just outside Ban Noi


It is considered as the economic crop of the provinces in Northern Thailand. Normally, fruits  the economic crop of the provinces in the north, including Nan, Phayao and Mae Hong Son.


economic development has enabled the coexistence of developing and developed worlds. Furthermore, the role of the Korean economy  increased with economic integration. Although


Management plans that consider both biodiversity and local community participation could enhance economic development surrounding PAs and thus provide livelihood benefits to the


the Thai norm of referring to Thai authors by given names, not surnames, and all citations by Thai  A variety of chronological systems have been used in Thailand. For clarity and ease of


Rainfall variability significantly affects developing countries such as Vietnam, whose economy and society depends strongly on agriculture. In general, rainfall in Vietnam is dominated


This chapter investigates trends in the micro-economic factors over the study period. The research started by compiling data on the 35 factors listed under the six key categories of the


a command economy, structured around principles partly inspired by the Soviet Union, to an economic powerhouse in the capitalist world economy, can or cannot be interpreted in


Herein, we consider the large resource and extractive industries that contribute significantly to the developing economies in tropical and subtropical areas of the world that also


To address both the impacts of poaching on the wildlife and human populations and create effective conservation policy, conservation efforts must engage communities and include


This is a book about strategic management, which is based on the research works of the author. The book has more than 1,000 cited references. The readers ie students, research


Additionally, SMEs are considered as one of the main GDP contributions and backbone of the economic growth in Sabah. Sabah‘s SMEs is essential as the state with the highest


Perhaps conversely, agriculture comprises the largest share of the regional economy in Region X. While Region VI and X experienced healthy economic growth during the project's


, BD II, rather than BD I, is more likely to be comorbid with GAD in children and adolescents.  Elevated basal cortisol levels were found in maltreated children with internalizing problems,


Antimicrobial resistance as a result of emergence of extended-spectrum beta lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae is a major health problem of human and animal that requires an


Huge economic losses are caused by HABs amounting to approximately $1 billion per year in Europe and $100 million per year in the USA [10]. Economic losses suffered by Korea


education is intertwined with contextual factors such as the economy, politics, culture, ideology, and  education has been shaped by and has driven economic, political, cultural, social,


one of the most important energy, economic and ecological policy challenges which requires a  future trends of DEA applications in energy efficiency and energy economics in general.


In order to function in the global marketplace, the Korean economy is dependent on English. Therefore, English in Korea is seen “as a valuable and indispensable language” (Park 2009


Part one discusses the characteristics and challenges of the Jordanian political and economic environment, and describes the reform initiatives that affect the political and economic


This thesis investigates the performance and the economic viability of a monocrystalline (m- grid-connected PV plant at Mae Hong Son province, Thailand. The plant was divided into two


deep settler and arrivant colonialisms continued unabated within the post- and neocolonial geographies of the global South that are now reconfigured to bear the brunt of the economic,


are expected to keep abreast of global economics. In the process of achieving the status of  This agreement will begin in 2020 and would strongly affect Thai workers if the government


This dissertation hypothesizes that capitalism can be understood as an aesthetic through an examination and comparison of three music life worlds in contemporary Japan: traditional,


Fuel has been a significant factor that shapes the economic life style of human for generations. The global increase in world population results in huge energy demand. Increase in fuel


, this Article clarifies and evaluates the progressive adaptation of economic rules to State capitalism and demonstrate the gradual inclusion of SCEs in the world economy and its rules.


Obesity represents an abnormal fat accumulation resulting from energy imbalances. It represents a disease with heavy consequences on population health and society economy due to


In the tradition of Neferti Tadiar’s Fantasy-Production, I consider the role of imagination as a serious form of labor in a political economy. According to Tadiar, imagination has material


In this paper, we examine the differences between commercially-owned ILCs and those owned by financial firms, and offer a current assessment of ILC performance, paying particular


questions about the purpose of life, she signed onto a short meditation retreat in Thailand:  Deeply engaged in the economic and social issues faced by his community, Metteyya is


dots are from the southern Myanmar and western Thailand ( and relatively poor infrastructure, the socio-economic health  and growth rate of a stalagmite from northwestern Thailand.


This study utilized a phenomenological approach to describe the experience of displaced individuals and families in a condition of statelessness in a refugee camp and their


learner-centered approach to teaching children in the current  done on nursery-aged children and discusses the  3 the in-depth description of the research participants (8 Thai


In terms of imperial control, Lye observes that, “The initial textual presence of Asiatic racial form as an economic trope helps to explain the primarily economic themes of Asian American


that open up everyday affinities based on shared economic situations and moral dilemmas.  Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai districts in northern Thailand. The range of study sites therefore


Abstract Treatment of drug resistant protozoa, bacteria, and viruses requires new drugs with alternative chemotypes. Such compounds could be found from Southeast Asian medicinal


In today’s information-driven economy, companies uncover the most opportunities. Contemporary organizations seem to be knowledge-based organizations, and in connection with that


after completion of their degrees, and others who could qualily on the basis of skills that were needed within the domestic economy, such as health care service providers. The former


The growth and survival of most economic activities in developing countries depend on the energy supply issue. Therefore, government authorities try to favorably control energy supply


An impairment becomes disabling when individuals are prevented from participating fully in society because of social, political, economic, environmental or cultural barriers.


This bibliography provides information on books, articles, and other materials dealing with public and private international law in Asia, broadly defined. Only English language


unday and thai a deci ion had be n Dail~' Egyptian taff Wri~r '  HI' said thai as chaIrman d tile coullcil he would allempl lO lain data and informati n such as how many cl\'ll 'er\'lCt' empl yes


This autonomous, informal learning approach has been increasingly accepted, as individuals must adjust to rapid social, political, economical and technological changes both


This study would not have been successful without my major advisor Associate Professor Dr. Aporn Deenan and my co-advisor Assistant Professor Dr. Nisakorn Krungkraipetch. I would


justify their beginnings, be they Thai, Japanese, Tibetan or  to observe the capacity of Thai society to generate new and  the entire economic, causal and moral economy within which


and mapping continued, usually concerning economic species such as rubber trees. World  In addition, a rebounding and expanding global economy began to create pressure both to


Notwithstanding, livestock farming contributes to the economy of the country, therefore, at  companies that are interested in the economic development of the country should encourage


a graduale student in economics. Williams, chairman of the Student Center Board. said his appeal will be "t>ased on all thl' confusion and the fact that elE'Ction rules were made lip as


use of coal-fired sources of energy has been shown to predict a 0.5-year decrease in life expectancy in European countries and up to a 3.5-year decrease for developing economies


In Rwanda, Agriculture is the back bone of the country economy, therefore, in line with African Union Agenda 2063, SDGs and CIP program, GoR initiated different programs to develop


This dissertation aims to provide recommendations for addressing marine plastic litter in the ‘New Balis’ of Indonesia sustainably through technological interventions in the framework of


Over the Gulf of Thailand, the optimum retracker cannot be concluded due to unavailable  activities along the shoreline, and will hopefully benefit economic and recreational activities.


children were determined and compared. Questionnaire forms were distributed among 342  Economic and environmental benefits of landfill gas from municipal solid waste in Malaysia.


productive sectors creating adverse economic impacts. Thus,  Socio-economic development of any country depends on per  which in turn affects the economic development. Energy is


air quality, but also significantly impacts public health and global climate as a direct consequence of a progressive rise of the industrial activities due to the rapid growth of the economies


Louis College in Thailand for faculty and student exchange program. Eventually, it was followed by another MOA with Ehwa Women’s University in Korea and Beijing Tongda Century


Oolong tea (OT) is a traditional Chinese tea (Camellia sinensis) and is especially popular in south China. This review is to comprehensively summarize the miscellaneous research that


The Jackson County coroner reports thaI 0" 'r 90 percent of fatal accidents in Jackson County  war and comedy thaI chronicles the events begun by the arrival of a beautiful and powerful


Thus, an exploration of the dietary intake of adolescents that looks particularly at socio-economic and demographic variations in dietary intake is very important. Therefore, it is the


For developing economies, the widespread informal sector also remains a challenge.  Tax authorities of developing economies in particular often have limited capacities and resources


Statistical techniques have disadvantages in handling the non-linear pattern. Soft Computing (SC) techniques such as artificial neural networks are considered to be better for prediction


in the resolution below the sub generic level (Moncalvo 2000, Hong & Jung 2004). Despite their huge economical importance, the taxonomy of Ganoderma remains unclear, because it


The intensity of increasing demand for water has been evident due to environmental changes, expanding urban and economic development of some countries and the exponential


After first proposing a definition of Old Malay as the variant of the Malay language found in documents written in an Indic system of writing, this contribution opens with some examples of


However, e-commerce still has some barriers in three categories of negative feedback systems including economic that caused by the speed of internet would influence the


JaworSki made thOllt comment hours after the Kort'an rice dealer said at a news conference' in Seoul thaI Ite will not talk to investigators. "We had reckoned on a statement of that type."


the loss of $300 million to the nation's economy, whIch only recently has shown an upturn. In  (Or the Israelis, as the world finds it easier and more economical to deem them unworthy?)


Today, we live in an information economy. Systems based on computers are increasingly  beyond Thailand to reach USA and other Asian countries such as Singapore, Hong Kong,


a stratet(lcally situated town that for centuries t'as guarded t.~ approaches rrom China The troops apparently were rehevang battered militia Units thai borl' the defensive burden for tbe


for All in Jomtien (Thailand) was a  A child’s ability to read is commonly regarded as the principal indicator for assessing the quality of education, for both Organization for Economic Co-


Virtually all disciplines such as engineering, natural sciences, computer and information science, ICT, economics, business, e-commerce, environment, healthcare, life science are


The American economy was approaching a state of accelerated systemic collapse, banks were on the verge of collapse and the pillars of the nation’s economy, GM, Ford and Chrysler


Tourism is important for Thailand’s economy because it can  Thus, it is essential for Thailand to develop its tourism  problem also occurred in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province and led


incoming tourists which can give economic benefits to local  located in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand. This  visitors based on their economic, satisfaction, environmental,


(Figure 3) in Ayutthaya Province provide an outstanding  -economic activities as a result of rapid economic growth and  warning on Thailand’s illegal fishing activities, the Thai junta


capitalist, who have increasing control over the working conditions of Thai farmers,  economics were the investment about agriculture in government and Thai farmers through economic


This review of A Guide through the Abhidhamma will be in two parts: first will be a review of the detailed guide that Nyanatiloka compiled, the second will be a review of his essay on the


can be summarized that religioeconomical-cultural resources are  found in inscriptions in Nakhon Si Thammarat which were  in Ayutthaya were borrowed from India mixed with Thai with


into two main groups, ie economic factors and non-economic factors. The economic factors  in Industrial estates Pathum Thani and Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya provinces. np; 2011. 3.


Omitting any area that is not suitable for economic activity, we calculated the economic area  One is located in PhraNakhon Si Ayutthaya and the other is 185 kilometres away in Nakhon


The Thailand floods in 2011 caused unprecedented economic damage in the Chao Phraya  The river section between Ayutthaya and Bangkok is even milder with a gradient of about 1/


market economies in the Southeast Asian region, Thailand. We find that SMEs in Thailand face  The role of Thai Credit Guarantee Corporation (TCG) in the Thailand’s credit market has


day nations of Myanmar, Thailand, and Sri Lanka have thought of  was the gradual rise of Ayutthaya in the lower Menam River  made military incursions into Nakhon Si Thammarat in the


Also Supawadee Chowpakwao (2548) studied the behavior and preferences of Thai tourists and foreigners in Thailand to buy souvenirs in Ayutthaya province. It showed that the Thai


Thailand has been geared towards well-being as laid out in the eighth and ninth National Economic  In Phra Nakhon Sri Ayutthaya, the GHI fluctuated from a low to high level. Nong Bua


to 2.5 meters in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, and 1.5 meters in Bangkok on the Gulf of Thailand, a  and the Gulf of Thailand in the south forming a sedimentary basin inclining southwards.


their economic status and also to promote southern Thai  inspectors of Songkhla and Nakhon Si Thammarat, and from  from India to the Kingdom of Ayutthaya and on their way they


and economic development of Bangkok and the Thai economy.  ’s economic and financial interests are enormous, and they enter into almost every significant area of Thai economic life.


the political, socio-economic and cultural factors influencing  HPV vaccine introduction in Thailand which aimed to assess  th grade girls in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province at 0 and


The violence in the south has multiple causes including historical concerns, economic  it seek separation from Ayutthaya. Generally, the history of Thailand can be divided into four


They are new employee groups or new type of civil servant in government universities in Thailand resulting from a new Thai government policy after the economic crisis of 1997.


at Phranakhon Si Ayutthaya Rajabhat University. However, the study has the potential for generalization to other group of Thai  2015, Thailand has participated in the ASEAN Economic


Figure 1 shows an illustration of the modeled vulnerability of mangroves to pond conversion in the vicinity of the Pak Phanang district of Nakhon Si Thammarat Province in Thailand as


The boom decade preceding the 1997 economic crisis  the flood prone areas, where economies of scale are possible and  the Ayutthaya period there was a language shift and the Thai


was made partly for economic reasons and partly because of the  Thailand had the next highest areal extent of pond  occuring in the provinces of Nakhon Si Thammarat, Chachoengsao,


In the year 2001, when an economic crisis hit Thailand, the exchange rate was 54 baht to one US dollar which made it a golden year for foreigners coming to marry with Thai women


The traditional characteristics of muban Thai (or Thai village) are its open system, interdependent society, extensive social networks, and sustained or self-contained economic system (


Its natural habitat has drastically dwindled, and its economic  procession of royal barges from Ayutthaya to the town of Tha  -accuracy), this evidence suggests that Thai Sa continued his


The southern Andaman Sea coast of Thailand has particular oceanographic characteristics.  plays a major role in the life cycles of economic important species. However, during recent


At times, however, economics are not always the prevailing  In fact Bunnag argues that in modern Thai Buddhism (in Ayutthaya  Post-World War II Thailand experienced rapid economic


Therefore, given that “Ayutthaya’s territory and population, as well as economic resources, were much larger than those of Lan Na” (LNCH: 66), had there been no Burmese intervention


policy-making because economic development is the  bodies in Thailand such as the Nakornchaisri River, Nakhon Pathom  Klong Chao Jed in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province,


of the Royal Thai Army based in Nakhon Ratchasima and Ayutthaya marched into the  ’, like Thailand’s ‘network monarchy’; and 2) the reduction in the extent to which socioeconomic


that Nakhon Si Thammarat in the south of Thailand is the  previous years with the economic expand in transport volume.  in Thailand such as grand palace, historic city of Ayutthaya and


This could direct the development and creation of research which ultimately lead to the economic and social development of the country.  Economics and Business Administration


people that are important in the cultivation and national economy of Thailand (Bureau of  as the thai farmer with in Central zone of Thailand, at Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province. Fig. 3


As Thailand’s economy continues to prosper, our dependence on the environment does not diminish, but increases. This book provides a timely reflection on how we are treating our


of Thai history,” based on the chronological and political continuity of the Sukhothai-Ayutthaya- The phrasing in this document—“good governance” and “economic freedom”—uncannily


, namely Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Ratchaburi, Suphanburi and Uthaithani, Thailand 7).  fermentation can be performed and is economical under high-temperature circumstance


Thailand is an agricultural country with approximately 40 % of its land area occupied by cultivation (Office of Agricultural Economics  In Thailand, OCPs were used extensively for many


in Thailand, the floods killed over 800 people, affected millions and cost the economy at  poor governance of flooding in the urban transition of Thailand’s Central Plains. They include


starter used for Sato (Thai rice wine) from Nakhon Phanom province, Thailand. Pre-culture was  Therefore, economic analysis of the HG and VHG fermentations including distillation cost


in Thailand and goes to public school, if one listens to the old people, the defeat of Ayutthaya  a trade agreement that transformed the Siamese economic structure. Today many Bangkok


Thai monks in relation to Thai politics, taking into account the context of monks in Theravada countries like Sri  All this reflected the socio-political and economic realities in his time and


the political as well as economic transformations. This era also  and Nakhon Ratchasima in 1891, and then to Ayutthaya in 26  That is to say, the changes of architectural style in Thailand


who held a number of influential positions in Ayutthaya’s courts. Later in the 19th century during which Siam's infrastructure and economy were modernized, some became Buddhists.


In addition, I have to thank to my workplace and sponsorship, Nakhon Si  economy and enhance the status of the country. Therefore, the 40 public Rajabhat Universities around Thailand


elements for the economic growth in many countries, including Thailand. "For countries around the world, small- and medium-sized enterprises are crucial to their economy through the


public health and economic burden upon  Thailand, which has 77 provinces including one large municipality (Bangkok). National annual incidence rates of reported dengue in Thailand


Over the past few decades, there has been a tremendous economic growth in Asian economies. According to Balisacan and Fuwa (2007), during the past thirty years, the growth in


accelerated as it absorbed economic migrants from the  -formed after the destruction of Ayutthaya at the hands of the  of Phra Siam Thewathirat, a god conjured by the Thai monarch in


Technological developments and economic support for the Thai rice industry 78 1.12.1 Deciphering the aromatic


This section describes orders established in Thailand before  Thailand, and the Qadriyyah whose arrival in Ayutthaya can  , Nakhon Si Thammarat, and Satun in the Southern Thai‐


of Thai society, the severity of the economic downturn in recent years has meant that many Thai  of Thai music in funeral rites dating back to the Ayutthaya period up until the present day.


Thai transliterations in this paper generally follow the modern conventions adopted by the Royal Institute of Thailand the Chantharakasem Palace collections in Ayutthaya, but it is often


of Thailand’s south has been conducted in Thai, based on Thai-  Reid shows how during all of these economic transformations to redefine its relationship with Ayutthaya. At times in the


economies. Middle-income countries, which are motorising rapidly, are the hardest hit. The economic growth in Thailand  In Thailand, the road traffic crash problem is regarded as one of


Jomhair pagoda shape was the identity of the Ayutthaya Kingdom. Corn pagoda shape was  Given the important role of tourism in the Thai economy and the influence of aesthetics on


Thai Research Council (NTRC), and who aided in general Thai translation and impromptu Thai  the fascinating and complex world of Thai archaeology, would not have had a base to


records, since the Ayutthaya period, that suggest that Thai women also  economic crisis, Thailand has had concerns both about its economy and about globalization as a threat to Thai


in terms of technical, economic and environmental aspects. This thesis strongly focus on the renewable energy potential of the Pathum Thani province in Thailand. A simulation model


of Thailand to increase income and enhance Thai economic  Thai society and culture in the aspects of the adaptation of people in the old settlement, the interaction of the economy and


and transnational economics), land holding, the Thai market, Thai state regulation, Thai state  pathways, including changes in the economic growth and distribution of national income,


Thus, in order to contextually place their stories I will briefly describe the social, economic and political climate in Burma that the young migrants left, and of Thailand where they arrived.


Economy and social Council) mentioned the problems of 5 Thai world heritage especially Ayutthaya  Nakhon Si Thammarat The objective of this research was to study the conditions


Especially, the ASEAN economic community which its members are Thailand and other nine countries is stepping toward full implementation in 2015. The framework of the World Trade


, Thailand tourism is growing in every year and hotel tourism is a big role to get a lot profit to Thailand.  For this category of customers, economy hotels should focus on investments of the


(in present-day Northeastern Thailand) shows a remarkable  The Dong Son economy thrived because they maintained a  court from places like Ayutthaya and Lopburi19 (various dates


relief and management (DRM) in Thailand, this article takes a  of the flood crisis in Thailand in 2011, interweaving the  shaper of DRM in many economies of Southeast Asia.This


2011, Thailand has experienced a massive flood that damaged and deterred the economic  the flood waste management experiences of Ayutthaya Thailand and Hue, Vietnam and to


The eriophyoid fauna of Thailand was poorly known until Keifer described eriophyoid mites  In the late 1980’s extensive taxonomic study of eriophyoid mites in Thailand were started by


Thai national politics. Every theory, method or approach provides insight. For some students of Thai politics and society, recognising that Thailand  economy of foreign aid and economic


the latter was absorbed into the Ayutthaya kingdom in the late  The Lao people did not fight against the Thai invasion. Some  with each other for political and economic interest. Siamese


They are presented by 2 languages, English and Thai language. All of them will attain to  1.2 Economics Economic issue was defined as a flagship to boost development in Udon


Conclusions: Thai medical students had high prevalence of the WHO recommended physical activity levels. Male, higher BMI, and good perception in social and cultural factors were


promising predatory mites in Thailand (Bangkok and  Thailand and a taxonomic key to help in their separation were prepared. Thirty two phytoseiid species were known from Thailand


Economic Burden of Influenza in Thailand The National Health Security Office (NHSO), Thailand, estimated the total economic burden of annual seasonal influenza using projected


in Thailand, (b) to  Thai teachers of English (39 males and 118 females), currently teaching the sixth-grade students in public elementary schools in PhraNakhon Si Ayutthaya, Thailand.


Your family experiences the constraints of political fear and economic struggle, those very  But mostly this project is for those who live day in and day out in Burma, Thailand or the Thai


The aim of this paper is to illustrate the mobile application for to support gastronomic tourism in ASEAN. This mobile application is designed for the Android platform. The mobile


Male and female genital cutting among Southern Thailand's Muslims: rituals, biomedical  The Iranian‐siamese connection: an Iranian community in the Thai kingdom of Ayutthaya.


to have a noticeable impact on social, economic, educational, and health care delivery  as Conduct Disorder) and result in significantly higher economic consequences to society.


Na Phra Men in Ayutthaya, where the two hands rests on the knees.in any case, both hand  in ancient Burma and thailand, is of neither Mon nor pyu origin but clearly shows some


Lopburi province of Thailand) which was located not far away from Ayutthaya. The  economy from the dominating ethnic Chinese, the change of country’s name from Siam to Thailand


The objectives of this research were to study (1) the political, economic, social,  , Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Ang Thong, Suphan Buri, and Chai Nat, all in the central region of Thailand.


of Buddhist principle and social development in Thai contemporary and 3) develop model of  of Buddhist principle and social development in Thai contemporary found that concept and


Stress, coping mechanism with stress and suicide of Thai people in economic crisis.  The psychosocial stress model for Thai contract farmers under globalization: A Path analysis model.


The association of oral status with systemic health, quality of life, and economic productivity.  Service area consisted of 8 provinces: Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, Phranakhon Sri Ayutthaya


This research was aimed at determining level of Thai active ageing in 2011 using  of Thai active ageing level in 2011. Data used were the 2011 Survey of The Older Persons in Thailand


年7 月14 日成立泰愛泰黨 (Thai Rak Thai Party, TRT)展現其執政的強烈 Economic Development Board, NEDB),並於1961 年至1966 年啟動國家第一次為期六年的經濟發展計畫(Economic


of Organization Supporting and Educational instruction Potential of Teachers in Private Technological and Vocational Education College, PhraNakhon Si Ayutthaya Province. (in


image can more easily bear the burdens of political conflicts, as was the case in Thailand.  artikkeli ”Reduced to ruble: Russia’s economic woes hit Pattaya” kuluvan vuoden helmikuulta.


Economic Triangle of Stability, Prosperity, and Sustainability “ in the Southern Border Provinces (Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat) of Thailand including skills in Thai and English, Electrical


Thailand’s Muslim minority. In addition to documenting differences between (Thai-speaking) Central Thailand provinces of Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat, in the latter I alert readers to


, Narathiwat Province in all aspects, they may grow into OTOP entrepreneurs with a competency that strengthens the economy  adding value in the creative economy through the use of


mechanism to boost the economy in Thailand and Thailand’s border  Thailand’ s cross- border trade checkpoint between Thailand and Malaysia in Songkla, Yala, Satul and Narathiwat


will make Thai-Malaysian border trade operators su-ngai Kolok district, Narathiwat Province  competitive This will increase the economic value of Narathiwat Province. resulting in a


labor database in Thailand. We, thus, compiled labor market and economic data from various sources.  5.2 Synthetic control approach We define Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat, and Songkhla


Mereka berasal dari daerah Patani, Yala dan Narathiwat (Thailand). Antara faktor yang mendorong mereka berniaga di Padang Besar, Perlis (Malaysia) adalah fasiliti perniagaan yang


between the State and the Narathiwat community, Thailand, to strengthen the human  , and economic efforts seem difficult to reach. Despite creative endeavors like the Thai-Danish


Mapping of the economic zones in IMT-GT countries. The governments of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand adopted the economic zones program at different times; followed different


clearance points (CCP), geographical distance-land border (GEODIS), and the number of special border economic zones (SBEZ) are not related to Thailand’s total border trade value.


Narathiwat is one of the provinces in Thailand with poor educational results. Educational administration and management in Narathiwat  in Thailand, including changes in economic


investors such as Nakhon Phanom, Trat, and Narathiwat.  Thailand’s SEZs are managed by the national committee n  has examined Thailand’s recent establishment of special economic


every part in Thailand. This study focuses on the case of Phu Khao Thong Subdistrict area in Narathiwat province. The purpose of this article aims to (1) study the economic effect of


Thailand’s conflict are the subjects of this study; Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat are southern border provinces with mixed Thai affected not only by the economic crisis but also by regional


The south of Thailand is a popular touristic destination and,  risk spatially in the south of Thailand. Five criteria related to the  CHIKF risk area in 14 provinces in the south of Thailand was


In economics, the Office of The National Economic and Social  Narathiwat provinces were ranked in the top ten in terms of poverty each year compared to other provinces of Thailand [3].


economy of Yala Province, especially the tourism part since it has made 95% loss of tourists group from Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thai  between Yala Province and Narathiwat Province.


Following the literature reviewed, we attempt to identify the economic variables that can potentially influence the demand for domestic tourism in Thailand. This study will focus on


This study was aimed to study the school administration that influenced the promotion of life skills and career of students of Educational Opportunity Expansion Schools in Narathiwat


Waqf is also considered a virtuous act and is seen as the pillar of Islamic society’s religious, social, cultural, scientific, economic, and political life. From an economic perspective, waqf


This article examines the patterns and interplay of an actor-network in one of Thailand’s border special economic zones (SEZs) and identifies the factors affecting its capability in


of Tak Bai District, Narathiwat Province. Questionnaires were  , Tak Bai District, Narathiwat Province, the overall mean is at a  sales of Thai OTOP items generated an economic value of


and in Narathiwat station ranging from 2-5W/m2 in terms of power density. In Thailand, the  much a country's energy source affect the country's economy. Addressing this problem, it is


, Narathiwat, Satun and Songkhla do not belong to the poorest regions of Thailand from a national economic perspective, the three southernmost provinces of Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat


This article examines how Bangkok’s religious economy has  empirically rich contributions from Thai Muslim scholars, we  are located in the provinces of Narathiwat, Pattani, Satun,


economics. In order to understand it thoroughly, we compare with conventional economics and Thailand’s sufficiency economy  Results are used to help design economic development


This research describes the structure of the illegal economy in Thailand and the relationship  of Thailand’s extralegal economy is a result of the imperfection of the official economy and


visit Thailand. An example of such unrest is the attack and gun robbery at the army camp in Narathiwat  Nexus of tourism, terrorism and economic growth in Thailand: New evidence form


always a challenge for Thailand's coastal policy planners due  in Thailand has been an essential part of the Thai economy,  provinces (from Phetchaburi to Narathiwat) and 152 coastal


Thailand were used to conduct qualitative study. The collection of data was undertaken in the provinces of Yala, Pattani, Narathiwat local economy and contributes to economic instability


Thailand has experienced rapid social and economic  of dengue and malaria, Thailand undertook indoor residual spraying  In Narathiwat province in southern Thailand, where surveys


For this reason, the dynamics of the current conflict in Thailand seem to suggest that the Thai State is interested in resolving the conflict in economic terms and in total war against the


Over the past few decades, Thailand has made progress in expanding access to basic  between socio-economic groups. This paper surveys recent developments in Thailand’s basic


The economy of Thailand has been impacted by this crisis in a  First Thai-Laos Friendship Bridge to visit and bring items back to Laos, keeping the Thai-Laos border commerce economy


But creating and opening opportunities to develop Thai youth to  economic philosophy is used as the basis for learning by the area base learning such as plowing, sufficiency economy


by two languages: Thai and Malay, consisting of 4  Narathiwat are considered to be at risk of suffering from depression due to the pressure of unrest in the area. There are also economic


patterns of convergence, and find that regional heterogeneity is still a pervasive feature of the Thai economy.  On the other hand, Narathiwat is known as one of the poorest provinces in


The socio-economic condition in each area is an index that  Health determinants in terms of social and economic  have 2 provinces: Phuket, and Narathiwat province. In addition, there


of climate shocks on economic activity and inflation in Thailand, a developing country  production rather than expenditure side of the economy, although highly persistent climate shocks


study of Laemtong Wittaya School in Narathiwat Province of Thailand. The content of the  to students and the wider economy, and it will bring economic benefits to families by enabling


, in Narathiwat and Yala provinces in the southeastern Thailand. All the sites scrutinized in Narathiwat  In this section, an economic analysis is done for the installations of the prospective


are key terms that Thailand aims for, as in Thailand’s vision:  economy concept since they focus on holistic economic  southern provinces in Thailand: Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat. The


Thailand, the peat swamps are scattered mostly in the south and the east. Particularly in the south, the largest peat swamp is located in Narathiwat  their examined economic outputs with


resistance of chickens make it a profitable economic undertaking. As a result, chicken is  three southern border provinces of Thailand, including Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat, where the


Energy is an essential factor for the country's economic development. However, the  economic growth. One solution to the problem of energy demand coupled with sustainable economic


economic conditions between conflict areas and other centers. As an example, I will take the cases of Southern Thailand  In the case of the employment index, Yala is 66th, Narathiwat is


economy, demographics and prevalence of DM in Thailand. Distance served as a criterion for the weight matrix, and the spatial correlations were analysed. (Cliff and Ord, 1981; Anselin


are underprivileged with economic limitations, to get  Narathiwat have their own history of this Islamic modernist movement. “The Islamic modernist movement entered Southern Thailand


rivers which fall into the Gulf of Thailand. Agriculture and Seafood industry plays a vital role in the economy of this region. Western part of Thailand is bordered with Myanmar and has a


Unlike currently where people migrate because the economic growth rates  , Narathiwat have the highest number migrant workers who work in Malaysia [2]. The reasons many Thai in


in the four southern border provinces of Thailand namely; Pattani, Narathiwat, Yala and Satun provinces. In enforcing Islamic Family and Inheritance law in Thailand, there are related


Thai Muslims. In the three southern border provinces of Thailand (Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat for their families during the time of poor economic conditions of the changing world that


This article examined the patterns and interplay of an actor-network in Thailand’s border special economic zone development and identified the factors affecting its capability in


Hence, the principle of circular economy by solid waste valorization can be implemented  framework development using approaches of the circular economy, Bioresour. Technol. 333 (


affected many sectors of the major global economies, including travel and tourism, where  with the main tourist attractions of Southern Thailand while revealing the situation in the area


against the Thailand government in the southern provinces of Pattani, Yala, Narathiwat, and  Some 400 Muslims and 30 Thai government policemen were killed during violent clashes in


economy in the past that focused on rapid growth by region and the persuadin of foreign industries to invest in Thailand  teachers under the Narathiwat Primary Educational Service Area


OFD service of Southern Thailand (eg, Yala, Pattani and Narathiwat provinces) since these  clothing consumption pattern in developing economies? A case study of China. Resources,


This article will focus on the main factors of change and development of economic modernization in trade. Since Malaysia gained independence, the agricultural sector has been a


is a worthwhile commercial investment considering the economic risks if there is a change in marketing planning and management strategy according to Thai homestay standards. As a


plant of Thailand, it has a high potential to be promoted as a new economic ornamental plant  longicornutum were obtained from Narathiwat Province, Thailand (Figure 1B). Seeds were


The province of Yala is the southernmost province of Thailand. It is important to the economy,  There are 3 provinces in Southern Thailand named: Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat. The


located in the mountainous areas of Thailand, Myanmar, and Laos in  The Economic Security Concept has been used in  Thailand’s Golden Triangle on Malaysia’s economic security.


Narathiwat. For this objective that data was collected from the individuals of the southernmost provinces of Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat limited on developing economies that had limited


and arms from a Thai military camp in Narathiwat province. In April 2004, the Thai military  and Chinese (Buddhists) and Malay Muslims in economic and cultural contexts. The Malay


Although Thailand’s economic development over the course of six  Thailand, this study showed that socioeconomic inequality is in accordance with the spatial concentration of economic


to many emerging economies' economy, local governments  be a more precise and economical method of monitoring crop  Kelantan is bounded by Narathiwat Province of Thailand on


Muslims in Thailand have made substantial economic contributions  to the local economy. The educational options available to  of Pattani, Narathiwat, Yala, and Satun are Thai Muslims,


For Thailand, before the COVID-19 crisis, the government  on bio-economy development, circular economy, and green  Whether they are Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat, they are


to economic resources and the domination of the Thai Buddhists. This long-standing condition has limited the residents of Pattani and its surroundings to access to economic prosperity


During its first year, the new administration carried out an intensive program of economic Thai- Zakariya Amataya is a SEA Write Award-winning poet from Narathiwat, one of the three


, and Narathiwat, were uninvestigated. Compared to the general demographics of Thailand,  primary language in everyday communication and use Thai and English as the second and


Economic data were represented by Thailand’s gross domestic product (GDP) provided by the Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council during 1993 – 2018 (n


economy of another country. It is inevitable and not only affects country-tocountry links but also regional links in the regions of the world as well. Global economic  the global economic


To analyze the industry situation, the common theoretical framework in economic theory  ), which is the core analysis of Industrial Economics, researchers can understand the realistic


Since they sail to Malaysia via Bangladesh and Thailand in  Since 2008, the Thai Royal Navy has pushed these boats  , reproductive, political, and economic rights and launched a direct


Thailand a number of teenage repeat pregnancy in the three deep-south shown that Pattani has a population of pregnancy in teenager less than Yala and Narathiwat need for economic


Gulf of Thailand. From Trat province in the east along the coast to the southern part of Narathiwat  It is also an important economic wetland of the economy, society, and culture. It is an


15 years in the three provinces of Southern Thailand. Pattani, Narathiwat, Yala and some areas of  King Bhumibol Adulyadej’s sufficiency economy philosophy and post-traumatic stress


from the districts of Yala, Pattani and Narathiwat. The survey instrument was a seven-point  Thai government to be limited in their ability to contribute to the nation in the social, economic


Thai IRD model was shifted from Dialogue of Theological Exchange to Dialogue of Action with issues concerning socio-economic  Yala, Narathiwat, and some other Thai cities gathered


The purposes of this research are (1) to study the effects of management and marketing competencies on business performance of halal community enterprises (HCE) in three southern


This study statistically identified the localized association between patterns of happiness and its association with religion among elderly people in Thailand. This study was conducted


of Thailand, factors affecting rubber farmers' adaptation toward climate change in the lower southern part of Thailand,  , Satun, Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat. The average yield estimation


places in Thailand’s Deep South, a region consisting of the provinces of Pattani, Narathiwat,  ’s strained political relationship with the Thai state and nation. Viewed collectively, these


areas can serve as economic and social hubs if  of economic growth in Southeast Asia, in addition to the Mae Sai-Tachileck border (ThailandMyanmar), Nong Khai-Vientiane (Thailand-


any dissenters such as the Thai-Muslims in Yala, Narathiwat and Pattani in their bid to  Thai Police (RTP) wear pink or purple. The third obstacle to regime survival is the Thai economy.


The objective of this research was to assess the need to promote digital literacy of the students under the supervision of Tak Community College. The population consisted of 152


Modi also put forward economic policies closely related to Hinduism‟s way of life, based on  of the Thai government's assimilation policy toward Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat Malays.


leading to economic losses and may have effects on human health. In Thailand, there are  bullfighting cattle from eight provinces in southern Thailand from 2017 to 2020. Those cattle


Thailand – was fully opened in 2016, while several development projects are still in progress to stimulate the Mekong economies.  across the Mekong River to Thailand. Single-stop and


production of latex, ultimately affecting the economy of the producing country. The aim  Thailand reported the first occurrence of the disease at a rubber plantation in Narathiwat, Thailand


Land use planning in agriculture development is vital to sustainable production and consumption. In Thailand, rice is the most important staple crop for domestic consumption. Rice by-


In regard to past development in Thailand, British  of Thailand concern economic growth and advanced industries.  of Thailand, which are now Satun, Songkla, Yala, Narathiwat and


of Thailand. It aimed to inform public policy processes and practices that support minority faith communities in Thai  with differing occupations and socio-economic status. Many had lived


The Ministry of Energy of the Kingdom of Thailand is responsible for the planning of  to the rate of economic growth. Thailand has conducted a study of sea wave energy in the Gulf of


Niju, 2019), which is defined as an economical choice for biodiesel production. Moreover, biochar- As a heterogeneous catalyst, the leucaena-derived biochar proposes an economical


the Deep South of Thailand, especially Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat. The participants were  region people in the region still have economic shortcomings and high expenses. When we


because of the rapidly changing economic environment and leadership challenges. In organizations that need to understand and adapt to the changing political, economic, social, and


village inhabited by Muslim Malays who run a fishing economy.  Thailand in around 1970 and started his career as an assistant to his uncle: a famous boat builder in Narathiwat Province


Besides supplying specific knowledge to the torrent of students from various demographic and socio-economic backgrounds, the Pondok also offers open education to the local


Thailand as they constitute 80 percent of the population of Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat as well  Meanwhile material interest and economy are most important for government, in contrast


Thai government and the Malay community of Pattani 1 , Yala, and Narathiwat referred to in historical literature as Thailand's  felt when Thailand experienced the economic crisis in 1997


Muslims in Thailand are in three provinces namely Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat. Their  Second, the financial economy aspect, when we look at it from an economic point of view, people


Thailand. This article focuses on; the government supported COVID-19 campaign in Thailand  Project in the secondary tier tourism cities of Thailand. The results found that Japan is the


areas related to the economy, livelihood and sustainability of  areas related to the economy, livelihood and sustainability of  Therefore, Thailand's adaptation approach to step into "New


schemes in place that guarantee their economic and political survival. This is because the Malay bumiputras fear Chinese economic dominance. Malay insecurity exists despite their


( SD ) ; difference between variables of economics and educational inequality using Chi Square  education with Thai context should encourage social security and economics, raise the


cultures: Thai-Buddhist, Thai-Muslim, and Thai - Chinese [2].  different from other regions of Thailand. Most people in the  The economic and unrest situation in the three southernmost


in the present study were Thai primary school students, who were selected using convenient-random sampling from the 71 government schools in northeastern Thailand. The schools


the region's largest market, Thai and Chinese traders transport  and Muang Rangae were Narathiwat provinces, as a result,  The economic conditions, occupation, people in Tha Sap sub


Since the end of the Cold War, Thailand's internal security has been preoccupied with the ‘ and Thai security forces in the three southernmost provinces of Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat (


two highly touristic provinces in Southern Thailand with economies highly linked to coastal  Thailand on the East of the peninsula extends from the Chumphon province to the Narathiwat


in Dusun-nyor of Narathiwat province, which  Thai military strategy towards the conflicts in the Deep South. Implementation of the three pillars of COIN – security, political and economic


contributed a significant role in ensuring women’ economic empowerment. In the study in Narathiwat, a province in Southern Thailand which illustrated women’ s empowerment both


The tourism industry has a vital role in the Thai economy. It is a key income generating sector and helps distribute national income. Based on domestic tourism data segmented by


Etnis yang tak kalah pentingnya bagi penyebaran Muslim Thai di Thailand adalah etnis  Thai dari etnis China yang turut menyebarkan Islam ini menempati wilayah utara Thailand,


Normally, MRCCs in other provinces for example Narathiwat, Yala and Satul provinces  must have a basic knowledge in sciences, economics and Thai civil laws, he must be 25 years


could jeopardize the efforts of the Socio-Economy of Malaysia-Indonesia Committee (Sosek Malindo) to effectively integrate both economies in the border region since its inception in


: Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat, while the  (Thailand) to become modern in various fields, economics, politics and education. After many years under colonial rule, Siam or Thailand's local


Fundamental economic development will be an important action in the development and  foundation for the Thai economy in the future by promoting a strong local community economy.


Niju, 2019), which is defined as an economical choice for biodiesel production. Moreover, biochar- As a heterogeneous catalyst, the leucaena-derived biochar proposes an economical


in Thailand, playing a significant role in the country's economic  The findings reveal that Thai Rath's news coverage primarily  avoid stigmatization against migrant workers in Thailand.


Plan of Thailand for 2017-2036 for education management are (1) to secure that all Thai people have  Southern provinces in Thailand like Yala, Pattani, and Narathiwat, for example, are


community in southern Thailand (specifically in four regions: Patani, Yala, Narathiwat, and  Develop various programs designed to improve the socio-economic conditions of Muslim


Therefore, it is natural to regard these boats as a Malaysian boat collection rather than of Thai boats. Based on this understanding, the Malay or Malaysian-related boats in Minpaku are


households reported in Thailand [13] and 42.0% of households  efficacy, in accordance with the findings from Thailand [13, 28].  Economic and disease burden of dengue in 310


The resulting economic repercussions far exceed the location and duration of the catastrophe itself. Apart from affecting the economic sector, it was observed that the health sector too


socializing problems, high unemployment and low economic  According to 6 surveys in Thailand during 1999 – 2019, the  In Thailand, delayed language development is the greatest


Satun, Narathiwat, and Yala before settling down and becoming native people of the south of Thailand ( is important for general people in the economic system in terms of knowledge for


The target population of this study was teachers who currently work at public primary schools in the three southern provinces of Thailand namely Pattani, Narathiwat, and Yala.


for the growth of the local economy in the nation. In Thailand, the government had initiated a  in the same areas such as Yala and Narathiwat provinces. This is because the market