-Am District, Phetchaburi Province 76120 Email: s.suwannate@yahoo.com  Work-life employment practices in the modern economy. Personnel Review,  Thai Chamber of Commerce.


Kelurahan Wonorejo, Rungkut merupakan salah satu kawasan Pantai Timur Surabaya yang mengalami kerusakan lahan mangrove paling tinggi yakni sekitar 27, 26% dari luas total 70


that people with lower socio-economic status (SES) both financially and  -economic data from the TB patient records in the data set being used, relationships between socio-economic


BTB is an important economic treat in many developing countries. Economic losses caused by BTB can occur from chronic diseases, livestock deaths, and trade restrictions. Human can


economical  economical and political factors have become more important such as the government's ricepledging project which recently has affected rice production system of Thailand


Rice is a major economic crop in Thailand. In the past, Thailand was the largest rice  was 25.882 million tons of rice which was produced in Thailand. Comparing to 2011/2012, it was


(2008), this research examines disaster resilience in Thailand through the application of economic, social, community, infrastructure, and institutional capacity indicators. Such an


ICT are making dramatic changes in economic and social development. These changes go beyond a  The traditional role of ICT in Thailand has been that of a minor curriculum subject


This spurred the government to implement a set of programs to aid in the re-growth of Thailand’s economy and assist households that were experiencing shocks to their income. The


To arrive at this conclusion, in Section 1 we briefly review the economy of Thailand. We show that gross domestic product (GDP) in the country grew at high rates in 1990s, reducing


the changes of economic, political and  Thai society to be materialistic but less aware of morals and national good culture. Except for the previous problems stated, presently, most Thai


in Si Sa Ket province where is one of the six provinces in the northeast Thailand with the  Bath (THB)/person/year; (2) the village with fairly poor economic standing is Samrong Kao


The movement encouraged and empowered local citizens to unearth opportunities for economic  Organically grown rice developed in cooperation with a university In Nan, Thailand


economy in the peripheral city, this research was concentrated especially on reviewing how the value of cultural and natural resources of Chanthaburi  of creative economy model as


, Khao Khitchakut National Park and socio economic and environmental impacts on local  to collect local opinions regarding social, economics, and environmental impacts from tourism


demonstrates that Chanthaburi's hotel and accommodation industries are desirable. In the future, there is also a possibility to expand with the growth of Chanthaburi's economy and


, making Thai fruit very popular on both the domestic and international markets. Generally, fruit is an economic  in the eastern region of Thailand, namely Chanthaburi, Rayong, and Trad


development will allow for nations to survive a crisis that spurns the need for economic  (economy, society, culture, and environment) in Thailand. The growth of the local economy is


Shore crabs play an important economic and ecological role in Thai coastal communities. In terms of their economic value, species of shore crabs, such as the blue swimming crab (


The aims of this research are to measure the efficiency of the Thai agricultural cooperatives and provide the policy recommendation for these firms. Due to the multiple business


eastern forest in Chanthaburi, Rayong, and Trat, especially the Chanthaburi-Trat junction  Thai and Chinese people back to save Ayudhya. Such events are the pride of the Chanthaburi


the ThaiCambodian border trade, and provide a basis for understanding the economic  , and is located on a natural communication route between Battambang and Chanthaburi, the


economic characteristics of the MSMEs are associated with the survival of MSMEs operating in Chiang Mai, Thailand.  that hinder or support Chiang Mai MSMEs’ survivability during the


This study aimed at (1) exploring the characteristics of Hmong silver jewllery and its production process and (2) proposing a new formula of design concerning design and economics


Under Thailand’s forest conservation policies, the Chiang Mai-Lamphun basin is managed to resist the drivers of change, varying from the lower basin to the upland forests (McGrath et


I live in Huay Kaew, which is a major economic road in Chiang Mai. Travel is convenient and I’m close to the hospital with goods and services to meet my needs. The geography is


Chiang Mai in Thailand became a popular destination for many Chinese families. The sudden popularity of Chiang Mai  balancing the economic and social allocation in Chiang Mai, the


a review of approaches to transnationalism, situational ethnicity, and assimilation, this paper will discuss previous studies of Indian emigration and issues of diasporic economic and


Chiang Mai is a rapidly growing city in Thailand that steers  urban development in Chiang Mai by analyzing various indicators,  important economic and cultural centers, Chiang Mai has


large-scaled farming group of Chiang Mai in Thailand. A semi- kilogram/rai translating to an economic loss of 12,377.60 Bath/ which may affect the economic and nutritional value as well


In Chiang Mai, the biggest city in northern Thailand, the  PM 2.5 concentration levels in Chiang Mai, such as topography,  Furthermore, the economic impact will be examined in more


There is evidence that public schools in Chiang Mai  Chiang Mai into a tourist city, is the origin of commercialized culture. It started at the end of 1947 under conditions of free economic


The electronic database from Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital, which is the largest university-affiliated tertiary care hospital in northern Thailand, was retrieved for 6 years. Patient


for MSW disposal in rural communities of Thailand, and many landfill sites  Economic driving forces for sustainable MSW management included the potential boost to Nan’s economy


economic growth and inclusive development of regions, particularly in emerging economies such as Thailand.  national economy but also fortifying the social fabric by fostering localized


Chao Phraya River Basin (CPRB) is an essential basin in Thailand. It has a high contribution to Thailand's economy and society because it combines Ping, Wang, Yom, Nan, and Chao


These changes indicate an adverse consequence of the established economic development promoted by industrial and export agriculture. The findings strongly support the use of the


, and the Mae Klong rivers as well as the Moon, Chi and Mae Kong rivers in northeastern part of Thailand. The Ping, Wong, Yom and Nan also have abundant sand and gravel deposits.


to the economics, location, and local people, significantly in emerging places in Asian continents like as Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and Malaysia and Indonesia. Nan area has been a


This article aims to investigate the influence of the China-Lao-Thailand Railway's development on the tourism economy of the region along the line and propose appropriate


Thai political economy through a case study of the Joko Community Learning Center, Nan  interaction between Joko Community Learning Center, Nan Province, the government sector,


severe threat to rainfed maize cultivation in Thailand’s upper Nan River Basin (NRB). Utilizing  area of Thailand, leading to increased food insecurity and economic losses (Muangthong


one of the world’s most important economic activities. Tourist attractions have been noticed as  tourism industry, resulting in the largest world economic crisis in the last 10 years. Tourist


emphasizes on if the design adheres to the economics of production which, in return,  Thailand. Nonetheless, the study investigating the jewellery of indigenous people in Thailand


of Phitsanulok and Phetchabun, Thailand. This study also aimed to analyze the background of the area-based, while also investigating the economic analysis of processing of giant


In economics, the AEP of  economic points. First, the LCOE of this turbine model is not the lowest of the three turbine models. The SWT-1.3-62 wind turbine model has the most economic


This section reviews key policies relevant to the digital economy in Thailand. Five major policies are reviewed, namely industrial transformation, investment promotion policy, digital


of the nation’s economic and social development especially in Thailand with varieties of cultures Nan is a province in Northern region of Thailand, and it has substantial economic, social


COVID-19, a global health concern, has an effect on all aspects of the economy. The 18 aquaculture and fishing industries were severely harmed as a result of the closures in multiple


albopictusfrom Muang, Nakhon Sawan, and Seekhew, Nakhon Ratchasrima, were sensitive to all insecticides tested in the current study although Ae. aegypti from the same areas


-Ten on Thai Rice export was reinforced by an economic  rice in Chum Saeng district at Nakhon Sawan province. They  northern Thailand attempting to move to the Gulf of Thailand. With


The objective of this research was to study the incidence of extra marital sexual behavior and factors related to the extramarital sex life of Thai males in Nakhon Sawan province,


their carers situated at home in Nakhon Sawan Province, Thailand. It also investigates how  The economy of gratitude is also linked to how a change in the role of gender and economic


) show economic losses in some areas in the north and northeast. Among the insect-pests,  such as Nakhon Sawan 72 in 2001, Nakhon Sawan 2 in 2005 and Nakhon Sawan 3 in 2009


economic losses in some areas in the north and northeast. Among the insect-pests, corn  such as Nakhon Sawan 72 in 2001, Nakhon Sawan 2 in 2005 and Nakhon Sawan 3 in 2009


Trade liberalization is important to the situation in Thailand. As with other Asian economies, Thailand started industrialization with the protection of domestic production by an import


is a key consideration for economies that have significant tourism revenues [1]. Since, the significant role of tourism in Thai economy has long been recognized, Thai government has


Phitsanulok, Nakhonsawan, and Kamphaengphet. In addition, there is a machinery industry located in Phitsanulok and Nakhon Sawan and rice mills in Phitsanulok, Nakhonsawan and


The proliferation of food, feed and biofuels demands promises to increase pressure on water competition and stress, particularly for Thailand, which has a large agricultural base. This


The model effectively reproduced the monthly hydrograph at the Nakhon Sawan and other major river gauging stations. The performance at the Sirikit Dam was poor, which could be


economy after ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) was effective in 2010. It is  Economic Community (AEC) in the forthcoming year 2015 (Mass Communications Organization of Thailand,


Based on a sugarcane production of 98.40 Tg, on a fresh mass basis; this equivalent to 27.42 Tg on a dry mass basis as reported by the Office of Agricultural Economic (OAE) for 2012 [1


Adoption of the National Economic and Social Development Plan caused many changes in Thailand’s economy and society. One of the most significant changes to Thailand’s economy


to take in water and protect economic areas. As for the people, in  The water flow of the Chao Phraya River in Nakhon Sawan  Phraya River areas from Nakhon Sawan to Bangkok. There


2 gauging station at Nakhon Sawan was selected to monitor changes in the river discharge.  River Basin (CPRB) in Thailand. The nation's economic system was severely disrupted,


During the period from 2011 to 2014, Nakhon Sawan-3 (NS3)  Economic return The economic return was analyzed using  production revealed the highest-economic return with a VCR


Under end-of-21st-century climate, all simulations using six AOGCMs showed a large increase (> 20%) in runoff in Nakhon Sawan catchment under both RCP scenarios. Compared to


country's economy and constitute as high as around 90% of all industries in any country. Thailand’ their businesses like innovation technology, economic development of new countries,


on the physical, psychological and socio-economic status of people affected by leprosy.  In many cases, their economic situation may decline, their marital partner may reject them,


• The Rice Seed Center in Nakhon Sawan for sponsoring our project, allowing us access to  • The farmers of the Nakhon Sawan co-op program for allowing us to observe them and for


economic losses occurred in Thailand, in 2011. Several studies have already been conducted to analyze the Thai  in the middle of the basin in Nakhon Sawan. The middle region of the


provinces of Nakhon Sawan, Ang Thong, Ayutthaya and Nakhon Nayok were  the economies of both Thailand and other countries become significantly impacted. The news of Thailand’


planning studies [5], [6], [7] shows that the extension of pipeline will provide direct benefit to save cost and energy, as well as other indirect benefit to stimulate regional economic


-economic factors which has been challenged by rural changes noticed for decades in Thailand  Socio-economic risks, meanwhile, were mainly impacted by market equilibrium failure,


bosses was a remnant of the political and economic order established in the 1980s. This  For example, Nakhon Sawan and Buriram provinces witnessed violent elections in 2001,


floods in 2011 caused an unprecedented economic damage in the Chao Phraya River basin point at Nakhon 10 Sawan city. The upstream and downstream of Nakhon Sawan is a


indicators, social indicators, and economic indicators. Environmental indicators were  distribution of economic benefits, productivity gain from land use, etc. Economic indicators


, ancient Nakhon Pathom in Nakhon Pathom province, Khu  in Nakhon Sawan province, and Dong Lakhon in Nakhon Nayok  Copper smelting was probably the key economic activity


Thai rice is recognized the national main economic plant and a major export product of the country. At Mae Tao river basin in Mae Sot of Tak province, there were rice cultivating areas,


The number of elderly people in Thailand is increasing. Oral health is an important part of overall wellbeing. We studied the impact of oral health on the quality of life among elderly


the southern part of Thailand. We separate the southern part of Thailand into 3 zones because  for oil palm plantations (Office of Agricultural Economics, 2012) and all areas available for


Thailand education. The National Education Act is the compass of education reform that aims to Thailand  [3] and the education is the right answer to develop Thailand to consistent with


, when one of the worst flooding events in Thai history caused hundreds of mortalities, widespread displacement, and severe economic damage. This paper examines development of a


had considerable social and economic significance in all Buddhist  for providing economic support to all monks and nuns alike  from Thap Chumphon, Nakhon Sawan province, dated on


and Thailand had appeared since the visit of the Kings of Thailand to Java more than a hundred years ago. In addition, the Indonesian immigrants who has come to Thailand are also


The world economy has been largely depending on fossil energy resources such as natural  Oil is the most important ingredient for our lives, for industry, for economic development and


, and economic, this study was also applied their indicators as evaluation factors of this study.  plants at Nakhon Sawan province, Lop Buri province, Saraburi province, Nakhon Pathom


and art, but when our global economy has grown, influential from technologies have intervened living conditions of the society in Thailand. Community was changed with modern society


Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to create economic and social development from the bottom up,  Microcredit resulted in local economic growth, as well. Microcredit programs, originally


pectoralis, which is one of the major economic fish being cultured in Thailand.  and chemotherapeutic needs special attention since Plasalid is a high valued economic fish of Thailand.


There have not however been any reviews of university museums in Thailand. Therefore, this study aimed to accumulate basic information about Thailand’s university museums in


in Thailand and in other countries. Furthermore, the environments of southern part of Thailand are  Hence, centring on southern Thailand, the objectives of this study were 1) to study the


He was originally ordained in Nakhon Sawan Province in the northern region of Thailand.  in rural Thailand. It is a view that suggests that the only path out of the disembedded economy [


of economies amid economic  Thailand that extended throughout most of the Chao Phraya River basin (extending from Nakhon Sawan Province in the north to the Gulf of Thailand in the


Indeed, policies to enhance economic development are sometimes conducted selectively or  certain groups, each of which has similar economic conditions. To check the validity of our


alluvial plains of the Nakhon Sawan Province to form  Thailand is very vulnerable to soil erosion, due to its undulating topography, steep slopes and high rainfall. Due to rapid economic


In Thailand, it attracted special attention during 1991–1992 when it appeared in sugarcane plantations in Sing Buri and Nakhon Sawan provinces. Red rot resulted in significant yield


for developing students’ skills at the Nakhon Sawan Vocational Education College.“Contingency  Public budgeting is closely related to economics, while ethics has marked affinities with


The nation’s economic system was severely  the Thailand's Great Flood in 2011, which resulted in the countless calamity causing tremendous losses on livelihood, social and economic


area selection in this work should be neither economic crop plant, nor forest, nor inhabited by  the second highest yield was obtained from Nakhon Sawan province. The lowest yield with


Since the sugarcane is the economic crops of Thailand and has high  (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Bagasse was collected from a local sugar factory in Nakhon Sawan province, Thailand and


A report on child labour ie children involved in economic activities, in selected areas in Thailand related to aquaculture was published recently by ILO/IPEC project and


Similarly, the 2011 Chao Phraya River flood in Thailand caused serious damage to industrial parks, which immediately impacted the world economy. In both cases, if appropriate risk


of biological diversity due to economic activities, climate change  resource management and economical development by the  management, and economical development are published.


also play an importance role for Lao’s economy in terms of using the dams to generate the  that make income, helping the country’s economy, such as Don Chan, which has become the


The Loei-Phetchabun-Phai Sali volcanic belt runs NE-SW from Loei through Phetchabun to Phai Sali, Nakhon Sawan Provinces. It is composed of lavas and pyroclastic rocks of a wide


in Asia is fuelled by economic migrants as well as economic demand for labour. Thus, it is,  When a community group in Nakhon Sawan, Thailand, asked the local government for


and the economic performance in swine industry worldwide including Thailand where the  PRRS virus infection, which escalates the economic losses induced by PRDC. Mycoplasma


conducted at Health Promotion Hospital Nakhonsawan, in Thailand showed a prevalence rate of 14.1% [14].This may be due to a difference in socio-economic and educa tional status


economic developments that mark the “rise of the state.” Only in Southeast Asia , especially in Thailand  intra- and extraregional development of economic and political élites, marked


However, this does not guarantee timely access to health services or compliance to treatment due to a number of socio-economic factors, such as stigma and transport fees.(25)


confluence with Nan River at Chumsang, Nakhon Sawan. Two major flood events of 2002  stakeholders and careful consideration of socioeconomic and environmental impacts. This


Policy Impact Calculator (i-EPIC) model version 0509, as well as to estimate SOC sequestration under climate change scenarios A2 and B2 SRES emission scenarios in Thailand. The


Agriculture is the main economic sector of North-eastern Thailand, but water productivity is  The ‘maize’ variety used in our field trial is the hybrid Nakhon Sawan 3. This single hybrid


Downy mildew (DM) is a plant disease that strongly limits maize production. The resistance (R) genes for this disease have been identified and characterized and serve as important


interceded on behalf of prisoners condemned to execution, protected the weak from extortion by powerful officials, assisted others in obtaining tax relief in periods of economic distress,


Between December 2004 and September 2009 snails from one hundred twenty locations in Thailand were collected every two months for one year at each sampling site. Counts per


in Thailand and why. Furthermore, a brief setting on water governance will attempt to reveal the recent development of Thailand and the role water has played in the economy as well as


Depletion of groundwater is expected due to climate change. This study describes a catchment-scale study on projected groundwater recharge and storage in the Upper Chao Phraya


Thailand, like all countries that are part of the global economy, is experiencing change at an  coming December 2015 when Thailand formally integrates its economy with the AEC along


Ray points out that an extraneous factor of trade in the Indian Ocean was the economic growth and political developments in the Roman Empire. Under Caesar Augustus and Nero


The last belt, Loei–Phetchabun–Ko Chang, occurs along NE–SW trend lining from Loei province to Phetchabun province and from Nakhon Sawan to Chanthaburi provinces (see Fig. 1)


health impacts, economic impacts associated with health, impacts on exports and investment, and social and psychological impacts. In terms of economic impacts associated with health


The current development pressures associated with rapid economic growth and the globalization of the Thai economy have brought about various changes in Thai society.


the family, social and economic crises resulting in weak  economic and social losses. This can be seen in a study that found that violence against wives incurred an enormous economic


The aim of this study is to clarify the depositional environment and to explain the occurrence of the Khao Khad Formation in northeastern Thailand based on the lithostratigraphic


Micronutrient malnutrition, predominantly caused by inadequate consumption of minerals and vitamins, is one of the major deficiency-related health problems in the developing world (


Thailand is a developing country; the economy has changed a lot. The people have to work to earn more money to live, so they don’t have sufficient time for self-care, choose an


production by its high efficiency for its economy. The direct combustion plant had high  from the benefit and economy advantage to introduce in the rural areas of Thailand. However, the


Character education through a variety of subjects including the Sports, Physical Education and Health i:~ schw?! has recently includes the introduction of norms or values, however the


Environmental economic valuation studies in Thailand  several previous economic valuation studies for Thailand, each  value of mitigation of plant invaders in a subsistence economy:


region of Thailand, our research team was engaged in discussions with a Thai ‘development  The monk drew attention to significant shifts in the attitudes of rural Thai people to nature


no longer restricted, Thai trucking firms provide most of the transport services. These are larger, better organized firms that enjoy economies of scale from operating in Thailand. More


politics, economy, and religions. The second influence that describes the rise of English language’s importance is the United States’ growth of economic power. Economy inevitably has


rates in Thailand. These estimates shown that Thailand’s adolescent pregnancy rates increased annually from the year 2008 to 2012, and then began to decline in the year 2013.


Connectivity is a cornerstone of regional economic cooperation and integration – and has  regional economic growth, and to create additional domestic and aggregate regional demand.


Given the increasing frequency of extreme weather events in Vietnam and many developing countries, it is crucial for policy makers to be aware of the economic impact of such shocks


Depression compromises diabetes treatment in juveniles, and this study aimed to identify influential targets most likely to improve adherence to treatment and glycemic control.


Currently, Thailand’s economy is primarily service- economic (44.2%) and employment sectors (48.2%). The third leg of the Thai economy, industry, represents 43.1% of the economy


The purpose of this research was to study the situation of raising beef cattle in Pattani. The sample of 383 farmers was randomly selected from the population of 16,231 farmers in twelve


represented much more than protection from the elements or economic activity. The colors, patterns  In proposing innovations for Thailand local textile adaptive usage for MICE Thai and


studies of two contrasting catchments located in Thailand and New Zealand, respectively.  for river flow simulation through case studies of Thailand and New Zealand catchments. The


with a round base and apex, lacking pellucid margins, connected to the almost round retinaculum by laterally concave oblong caudicles c.120 × 60 μm (Figure 3E), whereas Thai


In addition, the existing economic interest groups profiting from the armed conflict have  conflicts if it does not address their political and economic grievances. In addition, the momentum


tendency郾 3郾 5摇 World economy and emerging economic trends in food production and  ,variety Nakhon sawan 1 was used from 1989 to 2005 and variety Nakhon sawan 2 was


that the average score of Thai student is 419, which is significantly below the average of The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development and Thailand was ranked in the


Subsistence landholders in southern Togo are interested in planting teak on their land for income generation. The purpose of this study was to determine how smallholder farmers could


of 2011 reached the Thai riverside community of Wat Kao in Nakhon Sawan, everyone was  This population growth has gone hand in hand with economic transformation and for many


Frontier is an old topic, about which there are already countless studies. 16 It appears that by today we have already moved on from this outdated topic to other more relevant and


economy; this economic cycle and the generation of demand and supply from the local economy  creation and ventures and thus acts as a catalyst supporting the growth of the economy.


Fisheries themselves also require management which may be accomplished either by direct interventions on the fish stock or by legislative or economic activities on the fishermen


Carbohydrate plays an important role in physical activity including in sports. However, consuming high carbohydrates before exercises can cause metabolic effects, ie unfavorable


Previous molecular phylogenetic studies indicated expansion of Breynia with inclusion of Sauropus s.str. (excluding Synostemon). The present study adds qualitative and quantitative


growers are a benefit to workers and the national economy (Lallanilla, 2004). In recent years,  But these economic gains come at a cost to workers' health and Colombia's environment,


Seasonal precipitation variation due to natural climate variation influences stream flow and the apparent frequency and severity of extreme hydrological conditions such as flood and


an impact on the economic losses of livestock production. In 2011, Thailand suffered from the  Phraya river areas including Nan, Nakhon Sawan and Ayutthaya. Flooding might change


The purposes of this study were 1) to develop the learning experience approaches of early childhood students towards ASEAN community, 2) to evaluate the accordance and the


, and company staff in Amphoe Muang, Nakhon Sawan, total 14 enterprises accounted for  according to the enterprise priorities and economic environment, establishing business


The objectives of this study were to determine socio-economic characteristics, people participation levels, and factors affecting people participation in forest fire control at Ban Non Chat


effect of technical skills, work methodologies and teaching skills effect of personal management on the increases of work efficiency to be prepared and ready for ASEAN Economic


Objectives: 1. To disseminate academic works or research findings. 2. To be utilized as a means for promoting construction of knowledge or bodies of knowledge in the fields under


(welfare costs) yang ditimbulkan dari suatu bencana alam jauh lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan biaya kesejahteraan dari terjadinya guncangan-guncangan ekonomi (economic


management of 2011 Thai floods. This article is about to analyzing the economic impact of  巴太府(Pathum Thani)以及那空沙旺府(Nakhon Sawan) 等地,造成泰國中部地區嚴重淹水災情.


Abstract: This article is based on a journey through Southern Thailand, where the population , religious, economical, and political reasons. It shows that Southern Thailand is a complex


Nas últimas décadas, os plantios de teca têm alcançado destaque no setor florestal brasileiro, contudo, o manejo da espécie é, ainda, por vezes baseado em conhecimentos


Akha in Thailand can be divided to 8 group, which is Uloaka, Lormee, Akha, PameeAkha, Piaakha, Akerakha, Ajorakha, Upeeakha. They live in 5 provinces in the north, those are


Birbirlerine ortamlarındaki nesneler, olaylar ve olgularla ilgili değişmeleri haber veren, bunlarla ilgili bilgileri birbirine aktaran, aynı olgular, nesneler, sorunlar karşısında benzer yaşam


Thailand in 2012 found that the lower northern provincial cluster 2, there were 1,356,031 tourists and classified with Kamphaeng Phet, Pichit, Nakhon Sawan and Uthai Thani  economy


of the Government Savings Bank, Uthai Thani District By using a questionnaire to collect 400 sets of data, the sample group is the population in Uthai Thani. The result of the research


Field crops that are considered economic crops bring much income to Thailand such as rice  Rice is one of the most important economic crops in the world. Thailand is the top rice


The purpose of this study is to assess the environmental and socio-economic of wood pellet  -economic considered in this study were the profit from cultivation, economic assessment of


economic crop in Thailand; it involves 3.55 million households of rice farmers in Thailand [1] The scores with greater than 1.000 in three provinces (Mae Hong Son, Uthai Thani, and


Therefore, knowledge management in social capital to increase value-added on economy of Thai-Yuan ethnic is important as the group and community knowledge management can


As well as Thailand, it has formulated the National Strategies and integrating tourism as part of economic development, called Thailand 4.0 which is government's economic


to biowaste utilization towards a circular economy perspective; biowaste to resource.  in Thailand. Leucaena and acacia sprout plantation data were surveyed from a farm in Uthaithani


Given the priorities and activities of the Thai agro and animal feed industries, maize growing presents itself as the only rational economic option and so upland smallholders’ livelihoods


66 out of the 77 provinces in Thailand. It also destroyed more  flood events in terms of economic damages, which totalled  This is evident from how Thailand's economic growth in 2011


Moreover, results show that Thailand has energy efficiency convergence. The speed of convergence accelerates by increasing the structural industry and economic growth. Our main


of field corn may add economic value to corn coproducts in  In Thailand, the improved population developed by this  both Khon Kaen location and Uthai Thani location. Growing season


For the change in the socio-economic condition, we observed that an increase in population density reduces the cassava harvested area due to increased demand of land for non-


Aedes-borne virus disease control relies on insecticides to interrupt transmission. Temephos remains a key chemical for control of immature stage Aedes in Thailand and much of


killed tens, weakened thousands of people and dramatically damaged the Thai economy.  This was followed by many other provinces, including Uthai Thani, Nakhon Ratchasima and


on rice which is the major economic crop in Thailand and have the largest farm area. The  ’s farmer in Thailand by comparing descriptive statistic including imply economic theory. The


, many Thai people live in urban areas, and their livelihoods are a part of the urban economy  As the Thai economy has entered the industrial and service age for a while, the high value


This research analyzed land-use changes (LUC) in the Nam San Watershed (NSW) by applying geoinformatics methods and land-use modeling approach to explore LUC in the past.


Khao Prae cave (1505′ N, 99 25′ E; 420 m above mean sea level) is in Uthai Thani province 5C), which would support the establishment and expansion of the agrarian economy that


lower north of Thailand that related to the economic and political  These people could conduct various forms of economic  letter to Phraya Uthai Thani and the deputy chief of Uthai Thani,


the Indochina and Shan-Thai plates collision in the Late  influence businesses and the economy through the use of  greater profits and the domestic economy will also benefit and grow


Finally, the economic aspects of including ORV of dogs has been assessed in detail under  ’s dog shelter in Taptan, Uthai-Thani province, Thailand. Thus, the dogs had never received


iguana were Nakhon Si Thammarath and Ubonrat, and in the Uthai Thani district. Lastly, at  the ecological and economic impact of I. iguana establishment in Singapore and Thailand.


from the COVID-19 pandemic, which has affected the Thai economy and industrial sectors since the beginning of 2020 (United Nations Thailand, June 2020). 537 email contacts were


By 2030, Uthai Thani, a province in the northern region, and  Thailand are also projected to have relatively low old-age dependency ratios by 2030. This is due to the emerging economy


At present a total of 118 hot springs are distributed throughout Thailand. Several studies  can provide crucial information for the future economical development of the hot springs, such


In the past, Thailand was an agricultural economy mainly  a great deal of difference in the economic status of each household.  , Thai society has changed into a market-based economy,


sought a larger share in a political and economic scheme in which they already had a stake’. Am was appointed a judge in the Provincial Court of Uthai Thani in 1901, and was awarded


Thailand has twenty-five major river basins among which the Mae Klong River Basin has plentiful water resources which are vital for the economy of Thailand. *Corresponding author


the country towards a digital economy according to the Royal Thai government’s national  technology and new drivers for the digital economy in Thailand. AIS and INDA intended to


Though dominated by the monarchy and military, Thailand in 2020 has a highly factionalised, political party system ensconced within a defective democracy. When not under military


of economy and society [3, 4]. These changes influence on social, cultural and economic  Thus, land use is a significant factor to analyze both environment and economy [5]. Li Pe


Nowadays, the buffalo population is drastically reducing in Thailand. From 1995 to 2004, the  It has important management, economic and also assists to improve strategies for adopting


organic rice cultivation in Thailand by using the LCA methodology. Different scenarios of organic rice farming expansion in the North and the Northeast of Thailand were proposed with


Thailand’s economy is based on the directions of the National economic and social  11 framework for planning that embraces the philosophy of sufficiency economy. Sufficiency


useful for Thailand as late catching-up economies and other clusters in developing countries where are mostly natural resources-abundant. Moreover, agricultural food clusters can well


Thai culture to be similar like other western country, this idea had been applied to the country’s economy by promote Thai  In 1941, Thai government decided to withdraw the teak forest


Thai food and beverage sector has been a major contributor to the country's economy for  only domestic job opportunities but also Thailand's overall economic movement. The food and


(CVM) to estimate economic value of forest ecosystem  The YES or NO response and respondents’ socio-economic  about their household socio-economics, perception on drought


these early Thai geological surveys. At the second mineral-rich location well to the south in the KWPV on the alluvial Lopburi Plain in central Thailand, economic geological surveys


This multicenter, longitudinal, descriptive, observational study of T2DM adults in Thailand aimed to assess real-world outcomes of basal insulin (BI) dose titration on glycemic control.


The genus Derris belonging to Fabaceae family are distributed along the equatorial zone in Africa and Asia. In Thailand, 16 species of Derris species can be found throughout the


Thai society is dominated by globalization of ideas and Western wisdom Until it became a slave to a capitalist economic  has global influence Thai people and Thai society have been


The purpose of this research is (1) to study management methods for solving floods in crisis (2) to analyze factors affecting floods in crisis. It is a qualitative research by studying 4 areas,


Health care personnel are one of most affected by COVID-19 situation. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of stress, depression and suicidal risk and associated factors


of other economic communities, such as the European Union, achieving economic integration  Economic growth in ASEAN, however, has not been fully inclusive when considering the


Thailand represents a gap in our knowledge  Thailand, including a key to species, together with distribution and utilization data which will be used for the forthcoming Flora of Thailand


Shinawatra’s original Thai Rak Thai Party in improving economies and raising incomes in the provinces. In early November it announced the names of Phuea Thai candidates for PAO


The use of capitalism and economics as the driver of local empowerment in all provinces throughout Thailand, is not always necessary because each local community may have their


The objectives of this study were to assess and compare the water footprint of rice production for individual and large-scale farmers in Phichit Province, Thailand by using CROPWAT


development of an international market economy. In Thailand some aspects of globalisation  that repeats itself throughout the history of Thailand, when Thais have localised foreign


Social and economic development caused the extension of urbanization in Thailand, so the MoPH must adjust the area to be consistent with the current economic situation. For example


and Maintenance Projects in western region of Thailand where groundwater has been used as  Use of groundwater in this region is expected to increase due to the economic expansion


from contact lenses among teenage students in Uthai Thani Province: A cross-sectional  , an emerging developing economy, specifically in Ho Chi Minh City, the biggest economic zone,


new ground, to avert potential damage from economic development in the area. In some instances,  and Uthai Thani province, western Thailand? Rian Thai, International Journal of Thai


for sustainable social and economic development. Both soil  menace of erosion in Uthai Thani Thailand. Many lives have  of Nigeria’s socio-economic landscape, a multi-sector project


Risk was associated with the socio-economic impact of deterioration on the sub-watersheds. Land-use was used as an index for measurement of the exposure to risk based on the risk


frugiperda and caused a high impact on the economy (FAO, 2018a). In the same year, this pest was first reported in India subcontinent and Asia (CABI, 2018; IITA, 2018). Until now, S.


Gold is an important ore metal for the world economy, along with ore metal associated such  This chapter reviews the tectonic evolution of Thailand and its adjacent areas as well as the


Diseases have caused enormous economic losses and have become the most significant  tremendous economic losses and prevented sustainable growth in the international economy.


Nowadays, our world has moved to a digital economic and social  Thailand, from the statistics reported by the Ministry of Digital Economy and Society in 2019, it was found that Thailand


and ecological environments with the development of economy, which means that investment in  of socio-economic development, we added the socio-economic development correction


In addition, it is known to roost high in the ceilings of caves in Thailand (Acharya Pers. obs.  For example, Khao Kao Cave in southern Thailand was reported to have 20,000 individuals


economy is the driving force behind the creation of generated land systems; land use is the intermediate medium by which the social economy  and the social economy, and land use is


The fact that online ivory trade is taking place in Indonesia, Thailand and Viet Nam through social media warrants further research into – and monitoring of – these platforms, not just in


Results of economic analysis showed that the prototype costed 82.92 baht/kg whereas human  Table 3 The engineering economics analysis of conventional method and commercial


Uthai Thani province and 3) design the leather product using the identity of stucco patterns at Wat Uposatharam, Uthai Thani  art with the combination of Thai, Chinese and European arts


economic cost benefit analysis (CBA) as a tool to establish the economic zoning of  differentiate the suitability of teak plantation among the provinces in Thailand are 1)


an important economic role, tourism has always become part of Thailand’s top agenda.  has been established as one of Thailand’s Special Economic Zones. This means that some


Since the outbreak of Coronavirus 2019, the Thai government  -economic activities would have side effects and counter-coalitions. How and what sets of ideas and reasons do the Thai


Know the economic threshold level of BPH?  The use of insecticides to eliminate brown planthopper by rice farmers in Muang Uthai Thani district, Uthai Thani province. King


sanruam khdng chumchon nai kadhatkan nam nai changwat 'uthai tharī tarn pratya seithakit phophang A Model of Community Participation in Water Management in Uthai Thani


This thesis objectives were to: 1) study self development needs of civil service personnels at Bang Kwang Mueng District, Nonthaburi Province, the central Prison and, 2) classify self


The economic analysis was based on interview, observation, and documentation data collected from 30 gourami farmers. Preliminary data documentation showed that gourami


This study aimed to examine the distribution of community pharmacies in relation to health needs by health region of Thailand. Secondary data obtained from relevant government


pollution which affect the economy, human health, and environment severely. Doi Suthep-Pui National Park is a wellknown protected area in Northern Thailand which remarkable level


, economic growth, energy demands and the growing awareness of climate change. In the past twenty years, Thailand has  Two biomass power plants in Pichit Province and Uthai Thani


The Study of Ampawa Community Way of Life in Samutsongkram Province Pertinent to Sufficiency Economy  Sufficiency Economy in accordance with the royal initiative. National


2560-2564) ที่ ต้องการ ให้ คน เป็น ศูนย์กลาง ของ การ พัฒนา (Office of the National Economic  in Thailand. Bangkok: Prik Wan Graphic.[in Thai] Office of the National Economic and Social


The research “The Potential of The Ecological Hotel in Koh Chang” aimed to: 1) study the attitude and the knowledge on the ecological hotel of the hotel management and hotel staff in


The objectives of this research were 1) to study the problem in the water supply for agriculture in Chainat province; 2) to study water supply approaches for agriculture in Chainat


A Model of Community Participation in Water Management in Uthai Thani Province according to the Philosophy of Sufficiency Economy. Journal of MCU Peace Studies. 6(2), 537-552.


This study aims to investigate the types of local vegetables used for cooking, local dishes, as well as the locals’ believes associated with the consumption of these vegetables and


The objective of this study were to 1. analyzed the suitable area for cassava planting, Khampangphet province by using Geographic Information System (GIS). 2. Developed the


Thani, Samut Sakhon, Ratchaburi Samut, Songkhram Nakhon and Samut Prakan, with  , with a Moran’s I value of 0.311 for Thailand as a whole, while it varied with respect to the


; and third, to analyze the economies of scale in government  This is in accordance with Thailand’s decentralization policy  Another note worth mentioning is that economies of scale in


to Thailand 4.0 policy, which focuses on driving the economy through innovation (Innovation driven Economy),  to October 2021, the Samut Prakan Province area experienced flooding,


In education management in Thailand, private education plays an important role in national  conditions of the economy, society, and progress in science. Under the economic recession,


of the economy, one of the key parameters of the distribution of physicians, as well as policy issues of Thai  provinces with large economic size and large number of doctors in Thailand.


German cockroach infestations cause economic loss from contamination of foods and food preparation areas, medical costs from exposure to cockroach allergens, and costs associated


This section reviews key policies relevant to the digital economy in Thailand. Five major  Si Ayutthaya and Samut Prakan; the automotive sector (auto parts) clusters in Samut Prakan,


Thailand’s economy is seriously affected by the rising  -2019 epidemic situation in Thailand with significant values in  , Pathum Thani, Samut Prakan and Nonthaburi provinces, eleven


All data compilation and economic prediction techniques introduced in the current study can be applied to other countries to monitor regional development, particularly during the


of distribution for the most economy of cost transport. The  from the yard to southern Thailand. This makes the company  The company has one warehouse locating in Samut Prakan


the economy's needs. Under the leadership of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha, the Thai government is trying to push Thailand  of the digital economy, care economy, green economy,


recognizing the importance of driving Thai SMEs to be able to  technology to bring Thailand into the digital economy era.  which are Samut Prakan Province (851 cases) Samut Sakhon (


aquaculture sector in Thailand's Ban Khun Samut Chin, Ban Khun Samut Thai, and Ban  of addressing oppressing women for cultural and economic reasons. On the contrary, the


model, adopted by governments throughout the world, including Thailand, is the prevailing economic development model to manage natural resources more effectively and with little


Using a large-scale school readiness survey in Thailand, this paper presents empirical evidence of learning losses from school closure due to the COVID-19 pandemic for


This is due to all aspects of environmental, social, and economic has been continued  province, represented as vicinity area of Bangkok, Thailand was selected as a case study. Data


a threat to digital globalization and economic change. The Covid-19  impact on the global economy, economic activity, and  In Thailand there was an effect of coronavirus by Covid-19,


In the following year, the vessel which is a typical Thai fishery vessel was modified to  and wastes to increase fish supply and improve economic returns through promotion of appropriate


Floods continually impact the industrial economy in Thailand  significant impact on the country's economy. Despite the damage  Moreover, heavy rainfall in four districts of Samut Prakan


Te CF of the Samut Sakhon (SH) and Samut Prakan (SP) sites had high Al and Mn values,  are being urbanized, which in• creasingly affects residential areas in the economic zones,


Thailand, the existing electric generating process of the Electric Generating Authority of Thailand  the most advantages in terms of economic aspects and environmental impacts.


in terms of food production and economic benefits. However, in recent years,  Samut Prakan, Thailand participated by young researchers from Cambodia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand,


small-scale fishers in Thailand obtained financial support from  to support local and national economies. Many small-scale  developmental activities that optimize economic returns.”


) are critical for a country’s overall economy and play a key role in building the  economic progress as well as a strategy for eliminating poverty. SMEs are important to the Thai economy


This research developed a portable water salinity measurement device using internet of things technology to support farmers in Bang Kachao area in Samut Prakan province, Thailand,


Thailand and the Philippines were chosen as the study’s focal points due to the differences in administrative culture, economic development, and governance. For instance, colonization


part of Thailand, two stations from electronic waste land ll (northern east of Thailand), eight  area (Bangpoo) at Samut Prakan province and the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) areas.


economic system does exist like in Thailand. Section 6, Chapter 1 of the Water Resources Act (2018) addresses that the state is the property rights holder of the water resources and it


In 2016, the Thai state launched “Thailand 4.0,” an economic plan centered on technological growth, alongside efforts to restore its reputation from a sex tourism destination. In this


Aggregate measures of economic activity recovered relatively quickly. For instance, GDP  Our data cover all of Thailand except for the Bangkok Metropolitan and Samut Prakan provinces


, Samut Prakan, and Samut Sakhon, the population of this study consists of Thai commuters  in the digital economy: A qualitative study in Bangkok, Thailand. Advance Knowledge for


Acknowledgements: the data support of the National Statistics Office of Thailand, Ministry of Digital Economy and Society; allowed for the successful completion of this study and also by


This project, ‘Dried fish matters: mapping the social economy of  economy, especially to the top producing provinces such as Samut Prakan (57 million baht or USD 1.7 million), Samut


on public health, medical, social, and economic systems. This study aimed to analyze the  The situation in Thailand in numbers was 32 cases of COVID-19 started in a boxing stadium


economies. The variety of institutional regimes means that the upgrading avenues for the host economies are  Several car manufacturers set up assembly factories in Samut Prakan and


-scale fishers in Thailand obtained financial support from the  In addition, the insurance for small-scale fishers in Thailand  to support local and national economies. Many small-scale


more statistical data, such as economic indicators like inflation and unemployment rates.  more statistical data, such as economic indicators like inflation and unemployment rates.


photographs from the Royal Thai Survey Department and  industrial and residential zones in Samut Prakan. Even though water  involve both socio-economic and ecological concerns to


A study by the World Economic Forum concluded that a plant-based diet as a protein-based alternative could help address the longterm protein shortages as the world's population


), a freshwater fish cultured in Thailand, has significant economic importance. Herein, the  in Samut Prakan, Samut Songkhram, Samut Sakhon, and Kanchanaburi province in Thailand (


Thailand's developing economy has created enormous energy  up 57.4% of energy consumption in Thailand [1]. This will  Built in 2019 and located in Samut Prakan, Thailand, it is a


Thai auto parts manufacturing industry for export are crucial in shaping the overall economy of Thailand.  in Samut Prakan Province.” Santi Suksa Journal Review of KMUTT, Vol. 9, No.


and the quality of work life of female IPCs in Thailand. We found that work motivation involved the desire for personal economic improvement and the search for an emotional anchor.


the field of Thai music from this time period was fundamental in nature and studied Thai music within the framework of Thai music theory. It examined the components of Thai music with


deaths focus on advanced economies. For the United  Samut Prakan province. Figure 1 charts the daily confirmed COVID-19 cases and the timeline of policy responses in Thailand


from this research perspective are threefold: economic, social impact, and sustainable  power supply for economic and sustainable development, Nigeria is the largest economy in Africa


among administrators of private schools under Samut Sakhon Provincial Education Office were at  There are changes in economic, social, and political structures, encouraging countries


Not only this, it reduces tourist satisfaction and causes damages on social, economic, and  tourist attractions in Thailand. Such can be broken down into five components as follows:


In this paper, we investigate the existence result for (k, ψ)-Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations via nonlocal conditions on unbounded domain. The main result is proved by


The propagation of Thai kingship as a theme of Thai national culture ... 187 7.4.2 Ceremony and royal items: the silence of Thai royal rituals in the south ...........................................................


developed economy  Samut Prakan and Ayuddhya, and down to off-shore oil and gas businesses and their on-shore complements near Rayong on the east shore of the Gulf of Thailand


Hence, this research aims to focus on the population in Bangkok, Pathum Thani, Nonthaburi, Samut Prakan, Samut Sakhon and Nakhon Pathom in Thailand. The data analysis methods


conservation efforts both within Thailand and globally. Thailand’s tourism economy is expected to see growth  Samut Prakan is one of the four provinces within the Eastern Gulf of


Meanwhile, Chinese and locally born Chinese business groups have dominated the Thai’s economy and political arena for an extended period. Contracts and policy changes are


, then women are lower hierarchy than men in economic social, and political women face this  The Project established the crab bank for blue swimming crabs in Thailand in 2005 and


level, especially in a Thai context is scant. Using a quota sample of 426 students, this quantitative paper gathered data from three subgroups in Bangkok: Thai, Chinese and ASEAN


The Thai Red Cross tasked the architect to design an elderly rehabilitation center on a 48,000 m2 site in the Gulf of Thailand in the Samut Prakan  to approach economic stimulation with


Recently, Thailand’s economic recovery in the period ahead based on a as result of the government’s easing of the strict COVID-19 control measures in all economic activity. This is


starch (TPS), is a potentiallymore economical approach to overcome this limitation. Several  -20-40; Labtech Engineering; Samut Prakan, Thailand) at a screw speed of 180 revolutions


have migrated to Thailand in high numbers for employment, contributing to Thailand’s economy and playing a critical role in filling labor shortages in the key economic sector and an


Thailand that the practitioner should be cautioned about are traffic and  tourism development for the communities in Thailand.  The scale is divided into social dimension and economic


, namely Samut Prakan, Pathum Thani, Samut Sakhon, Nakhon  in Thailand by using Pathum Thani province as a pilot case.  Economic expansion attracts more people in a dynamic


His discussion focused on the following questions: First, in the new global economy, where any job that can be turned into a routine is automated or ‘off-shored,’ what skills will our


Thailand is an export-orientated economy, with exports making up 65 per cent of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP). In 2020, its T&A exports reached $5.75 billion,4


should be represented; therefore, three provinces were selected based on population, high statistics of sexual violence, and provinces with transportation routes and economic areas. A


development, has an important role in the economic growth of countries [1]. Electroplating  Zinc sludge (ZS) was obtained from an electroplating factory in Samut Prakan, Thailand.


It should be noted that the list of the location zones used in this study was from Thailand’s Real Estate Information Center (2022) Then, the 100 sets of data are collected on the factors


Thailand has made tremendous progress in social and economic development over the past four decades, shifting from a low-income to an upper middle-income nation. Impressive


Figure 4 depicts that sales in Thailand are concentrated in the capital city of Bangkok.  sales, the Samut Prakan area had the most sales, with an average of 1591 sales. In Thailand, the


Rhizophora mucronata population in Thailand, we utilized 10 the coastal regions of Thailand. Both population structure and  not correspond to the Gulf of Thailand or the Andaman Sea.


Economic burden of oral diseases  Faculty of Dentistry, Thailand, presented an overview of the oral health public private partnership (PPP) project in the Samut Prakan province. The


in all 77 provinces across Thailand, each of which is one.  But at the moment, Thailand is not yet prepared to support  to travel throughout Thailand, which stimulates the Thai economy,


; it has caused health and economic problems all around the  continue after the distance to Samut Prakan (index 4: 35.35  Market in Samut Sakhon province, Thailand was utilized for


to exist in a state of bad economic conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic because this sector has high adaptability to unfavourable economic conditions. The provision of unsecured


Thailand's economy has grown from agriculture, which is a very important foundation that  Agriculture in Thailand has a variety of occupations. In addition, farmers have developed their


BCG economy model is a concept that Thailand uses to develop the country's economy and  the Sufficiency Economy (SEP) by upgrading products and services to create a value-based


the Metropolitan area of Thailand. This study focuses on six provinces in the region – Bangkok, Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, Samut Prakan, Nakhon Pathom, and Samut Sakhon – which


is an economic crop widely cultivated and consumed in Asian countries, especially in Thailand [ , Samut Prakan, Thailand), copper oxychloride (Erawan Agricultural chemicals, Bangkok,


of idyllic Thai villages, because the economic crisis and globalization that engulfed Thai  —the village was invested with a representation of the “Thai nation” and “Thainess.” The images


Thai higher education institutions. It proposes a multi-dimensional model that can assess and predict the risk of dropout in private Thai  Although Thai undergraduate dropout rates linger


The start of the industrialized period in Thailand dated back to 1961 when the nation's First Economic Development Plan of Thailand was launched. Pb sediment dating coupled with the


is sky-high, and Samut Prakan to the south has extreme coastal erosion. Although Thailand’s  These socio-economic and geographical polarities are exacerbated by differential views of


the current trends/policies, coupled with an economic burden of 100 trillion US Dollars (4).  the Pathum Thani province and Samut Prakan province, Thailand, were sampled between


of Thailand forecasts that the Thai economy  Thailand’s economic activity that has gradually returned to normal, along with recovery in the tourism sector. The increasing number of Thai


4 explores the Thai perspective on climate action both from  is designed around a circular economy. The third foundation  is at Wat Chak Daeng in Samut Prakan province (Figure 4), an


affect the environment, society, and the economy [42]. However, limited information is  wood crusher machine (WSC-20, CT, Samut Prakan, Thailand) for 1 h. The ground BLF was


BCG economy model is a concept that Thailand uses to develop the country’s economy and  the Sufficiency Economy (SEP) by upgrading products and services to create a value-based


In Thailand, the power service providers are structured into  of Thailand, and the Provincial Electricity Authority of Thailand  such as Bangkok, Nonthaburi, and Samut-Prakan province [3].


, 1) social impact: technological change reduces human’s participation in society and social engagement is interrupted because people can depend on themselves, 2) economic impact:


In Thailand, the first wave of COVID-19 began in March 2020. In response to the rapidly  Clinical and economic impact of incidental thyroid lesions found with CT and MR. AJNR Am


Simple random sampling was used to select 520 repeat purchase consumers across all major regions in Thailand. The questionnaire had an expert evaluation rating of 0.60 to 1.00 and


Consumer lifestyle, technology, and economics can also influence consumer purchase intentions because these external factors have the ability to shape consumer attitudes.


The series of short monographs focuses on case studies of sustainable development bridging between environmental responsibility, social cohesion, and economic efficiency.


Thai adults were recruited through direct contact or poster advertisements around Salaya Campus of Mahidol University, Thailand. A  of high economic value for food and health. In J.-M.


Water scarcity is exacerbated by the growth of the community, economy, and society.  In 2018 the quality of potable tap water in Bangkok, Nonthaburi, and Samut Prakan was conducted


(2022) that apart from having a social impact, this contribution also has the opportunity to have an economic impact even though it is not a profit-oriented movement (Rahman et al., 2022


bodies in connection with socio-economic dynamics emerge as key determinants for the  on socio-economic factors in the selected nations Singapore, Thailand and Indonesia (STI)


In addition, because shrimp resources, especially Penaeus Monodon, can bring significant economic benefits, environmental and socio-economic ecological studies are needed to


metal contamination of local fruit in Rayong, Thailand, an area where an industrial base is  Rayong Province lies in eastern Thailand, adjacent to major economic provinces (Chonburi


economy (CE) practices in emerging/developing economies  carton producer operating in Thailand to examine the key  of recycling efforts in Thailand from political, economic, social,


With urbanization and thriving economic expansion on these plains, geotechnical information is in high demand. Therefore, in recent years, some research has been conducted to


As for Thailand, the cosmetic business is growing steadily.  cosmetic business, even if the economy is in a sluggish period  , the skin care group in Thailand is worth 400,000 million baht


, as well as the Thailand government measures have moved forward with Thai economy in  communicable disease that must be monitored (Royal Thai Government, 2022b). Since this


quantification and used to quantity intl1 gene abundance from household and healthcare conventional septic tanks (CST) and novel household Solar Septic Tanks (SST) in Thailand.


In this paper, we present the morphology, taxonomy, anatomy, and palynology of Arundo donax. A detailed morphological description and illustrations of the species are provided, along


The monitoring results in Thailand between 2013 and 2019  In Thailand, for example, the limit of benzene content in  and on-road commuters in Thailand. This study aims to partly fill in


live streaming commerce conducted by Thai influencers. Facebook as  Thailand (Ramadila, 2021). The research topic of live streaming commerce and influencer marketing in Thailand


This research investigates the applicability and significance of the NBD-Dirichlet model by Goodhardt et al. (1984) as a benchmarking tool for brand performance measures (BPM)


The results of the study found that recognizing the importance of driving Thai SMEs to be able to  upgrading by applying digital technology to bring Thailand into the digital economy era


In the Philippines, the development of aquaculture technologies for fish species with significant economic value has been spearheaded by the Aquaculture Department of the Southeast


The objective of this research is to estimate the water surface area from satellite imagery by developing an algorithm based on deep learning techniques from Google Earth Pro satellite


Thai society (Globalization) then leads to urbanization and urban society will definitely use more technology (Digitalization. Finally, Thai  , political and economic conditions that people


The purpose of this study was to examine whether horror film storytelling techniques significantly impact religious beliefs and values of Thai audience by analyzing a Thai film named “


Infestation of ticks in livestock can cause significant economic losses in the livestock industry. Piroplasmosis (babesiosis and theileriosis) and rickettsiosis (anaplasmosis) are common


This research aims to analyze the road accident risk areas in Kathu district, Phuket province by using the Geographic information system technique. Two main methods used were


production management in Japanese style and cost reduction in northern region industrial estate in Thailand (in Thai). Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 7 (2), 140–156.


molecular tools to:- 1) Evaluate and validate the suitability of the intI1 gene as a proxy for inferring overall AMR abundance using wastewater samples from septic tanks from Thailand


The objectives of this research are.-1) to study the problems in the operation of procurement and supplies management; 2) to compare the knowledge and understanding about the


Design, operation and economics of a small-scale hatchery for the larval rearing of sugpo, Penaeus monodon Fab. Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines: Aquaculture Department, Southeast


, model LP-S-50 (Mueang Samut Prakan, Thailand), at three processing temperatures: 75  with plant diseases that cause significant economic losses in tropical and subtropical countries


Iraqi Kurdistan is one of the regions facing many environmental problems due to the lack of waste management infrastructure. The issue of solid waste sorting (SWS) for recycling can


Okanurak, “Impact of dengue-preventive behaviors on Aedes immature production in Bang Kachao, Samut Prakan Province, Thailand: A cross-sectional study,” BMC Public Health, vol.


The pandemic causes devastating impact on human lives and economy. The virus structure, infection, past outbreaks, and adaptation of virus was briefly explained in this section.


The Working Group on Fishing Technology and Fish Behaviour (WGFTFB) discusses and reviews research and practices of fishing technology and fish behaviour in relation to


of Thailand as well as casualties, including a traffic police officer reportedly suffering a heat-induced heart attack in the province of Samut Prakan ( direct and indirect economic loss and


Microplastic contamination has become a concerning topic of study in recent decades. This review discusses the development of microplastic pollution based on a selection of South


enterprises and farmer maid networks to have the capacity to develop human resources to enhance the community economy according to The King's Philosophy, Samut Songkhram


This manual describes the various methods for culturing microalgae and other natural food organisms fed to freshwater fish/prawn larvae that are produced and reared in hatcheries.


The paper presents an investigation into the householder perception of low-energy dwellings. Iraq has an infamous reputation of being a country with an abnormal consumption and


1. A meta-analysis of 40 publications totalling 59 experiments was undertaken to review and assess the effects of changing the hook (circle vs. J-hooks or tuna hooks), bait (fish vs. squid


: Public responsibility aspect, economic responsibility aspect,  the analysis revealed that economic responsibility aspect factor personnel in Samut Prakan Province. Significantly at 0.05


in Thai schools under Samut Prakan secondary educational service area office with the quality of learners in the era of Thailand 4.0;  quality in the era of Thailand 4.0. This research was


Species and proportion of economic crabs from local fishing in Ban Thorn, Khok Khian, Mueang Narathiwat district, Narathiwat province and Ban Pa Mai, Don Sai, Mai Kaen district,


In Thai society, PM2.5 presents a major  , economic, and health sustainability. This research studies 1) risks perception and effects on inhabitants of industrialized cities in Samut Prakan


in industrial area Samut Prakan Province. A total of 18 people were sampled. The results of the research revealed that the model for developing the competency of entrepreneurs in the


interested in being a writer in Mueang District Samut Prakan Province, a total of 385 people used  Thailand's readiness for the future of a creative sharing economy. In OBELS OUTLOOK


digital age for schools under the Samut Prakan Primary Educational Service Area Office 1,  communications in school under the Samut Prakan Primary Educational Service Area Office 1


community, Samut Prakan province following the sufficiency economy philosophy. Journal  the concept of the creative economy The Fine and Applied Arts Journal 9(2): 65-86. (in Thai)


on the basis of the philosophy of sufficiency economy for sustainable development for youth. The  based on the philosophy of sufficiency economy for sustainable development, that was


The development of Nam Dok Mai Mango packaging for the Thanyalux mango orchard, Bang chalong subdistrict, Bang phli district, Samut prakan province. King Mongkut's Agricultural


NPM should be used as a motivator for economic competitions, with the principles of value for money and no use of nonrenewable resources. Performance indicators should be used for


Gree Area Management Guidelines of Bang Krachao, Changwat Samut Prakan. Master of  Program in Resource Management Faculty of Economic Kasetsart University. [in Thai]


male barbershops in Bang Phli District, Samut Prakan Province, classified by personal data;  of the male barbershop in Bang Phli District Samut Prakan Province. A sample consisted of


Translated Thai References  (in Thai) Office of Agricultural Economics. (2019). Agricultural Land Utilization School in Samut Prakan Province. Journal of Educational Administration


Family care givers of persons with ESRD receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) have trouble with physiological, mental, mood, social, and economic problems


พึ่งตนเองด้านสุขภาพและส่งเสริมเศรษฐกิจอย่างยั่งยืนโดยเน้นให้สมุนไพร เป็นที่พึ่งของประชาชนทั้งในภาวะปกติและภาวะวิกฤต และส่งเสริมเศรษฐกิจอย่างยั่งยืน โดยส่งเสริม ในรูปแบบ Value-based Economy


Objective: This study aimed to identify appropriate digital health governance mechanism for Thailand health systems. Methodology: There were two parts to the study. First, we reviewed


This research article aimed to study the structural conditions affecting people’s gambling in the central region through a qualitative research method that collected data from interviews


The study" Developing Employment Program for New Homeless in Bangkok" aimed to study, analyze, and propose skill development and employment program guidelines for new


Inilalarawan sa manwal na ito ang iba’t-ibang paraan ng pag-aalaga at pagpaparami ng microalgae at iba pang natural na organismong pagkain para sa mga similya ng isda at hipong


administration of school administrators under Samut Sakhon Primary Educational Service  of school administrators under the Samut Sakhon Primary Educational Service Area Office,


The objectives of this study were to investigate the administrative problems and explore the administrative promotion guidelines of internationalization for living in the ASEAN


The government officials and civil servants of Thailand's ministry completed 300 questionnaires, which provided the quantitative data. A statistical program was used to examine the


workers to be a quality human resource of Thailand. 3) From the study, the  Samut Prākān [Problems and obstacles of foreign workers in industrial enterprises in Samut Prakan


The objectives of this study were to study 1) level of marketing mix of independents gas station in Phetchaburi province; 2) relationship between marketing mix and decision making on


Statistical Office of Thailand, 2020). With the development of the social economy and the  factors that affect the performance of Thailand's Chiang Mai hotel industry, taking the local


This paper focuses on the spiritual tourism phenomenon in Chiang Mai, Thailand,  Chiang Mai has been positive to the local economy and tourism development. For some, Chiang Mai


Like other parts of Southeast Asia, Chiang Mai is attractive for economic reasons, in ways that benefits the ability of some to get work done and develop businesses. John is a former


of Chiang Mai and Mae Hong Son, Northern Thailand, are  Chiang Mai Night Bazaar area conducted in 2015 and 2016.  foster the socio-economic development of Thailand. For the


This paper on Chiang Mai in Thailand points out two key issues in the governance  Thailand, Chiang Mai’s leading economies include agriculture, tourism, and trading (Bank of Thailand


The province of Chiang Mai is located in northern Thailand, an area which has a long  Chiang Mai Research Approach This research explored how the concept of a Creative Economy


to support social vibrancy, economic opportunity, visual complexity,  Aside from economic failure, other impacts from poor  Modern landscape planning demands more than economic


probable by neoliberal economic pressures of market principles throughout social life, and  On the other hand, drawing on press reports and fieldwork in Thailand, we find that both


The findings from this project were supplemented by socio-economic studies undertaken as part of a second project—“Developing improved farming and marketing systems in rainfed


Mae Sa watershed is located in a part of Mae Rim District, Chiang Mai, Thailand. It is a  This study intends to assess these benefits in terms of the economic value of cleaned water


agent for the Royal Projects in the Chiang Mai region. Meanwhile, Pui Fai, the fourth participant, was an elected representative for Chiang Mai region for the Thai parliament. It is also


This study aimed to investigate the cost and benefit as well as other economic analysis of  farm rearing in biofloc system in Chiang Mai province, Thailand. The study revealed that the 50


Drawing on functional motivational theory and Pine and gilmore’s experience economy  in Chiang Mai, a principal city of northern Thailand, 700 km from Bangkok. Chiang Mai is


Chiang Mai city is the economic, investment and transport center of northern Thailand. In the last decade, Chiang Mai city is growing very fast and increasingly faces problems common


Since 1984, the achievement of Thailand’s national development strategy following the  Mai-Lamphun basin as a case study to analyze the likely effects of various socio-economic


surrounding areas of Lamphun Province, to support urban expansion and key economic areas to  This, coupled with the potential of Lamphun Province, which is a province adjacent to


of land tenure, ecological aspects, economic conditions, perception of information and  District, Lamphun province, the most of population consists in Thai lowland and Thai hill tribe as


In addition, the study area was not included as an independent variable in the pig farm analysis since the number of infected pig farms in Mueang Lamphun district was very small (n = 2)


In 2019, most provinces in the northern region of Thailand (Chiangmai, Lamphun, Tak) showed significant improvement in their poverty level. Some provinces in the central and eastern


Thailand has the social and economic development policies  influence of urban socio-economic factors on sensitive areas,  , affected households, and economic losses. As a result, the


of Phitsanulok and Phetchabun, Thailand. This study also aimed to analyze the background of the area-based, while also investigating the economic analysis of processing of giant


In economics, the AEP of  economic points. First, the LCOE of this turbine model is not the lowest of the three turbine models. The SWT-1.3-62 wind turbine model has the most economic


Mining industry in Thailand over the past several decades  years, even during recent economic crisis Thailand is facing. The  in the Chiangmai-Lamphun Basin in northern Thailand was


economic variables, health service availability and environmental factors impacting U5MR in Thailand  Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council in Thailand. The


-cover in Nan Province in 2030 using on the synergies between socio-economic and policy  Nan Province was selected because it has experienced substantial land-use change in the


big cities before moving back to Nan. They are mostly locals to Nan or are married to one.  Risasinee relies on products from Nan connect the resort to Nan Province giving it a strong


of environmental degradation and economic struggle. Buddhist  , a monk in Nan Province, Thailand, who promotes dhammic  economic policies that pushed Thailand into the global


Thailand. Primary data was collected from six rural communities in Phufa Sub-district, Nan Province, Thailand,  change of upland farmers in Thailand. Scaling up environmental friendly


The proportions of emissions in Nan were larger than CO2 emission due to the conversions of forest  In Thailand, mangrove forests are found mainly along the coastal area. Some local


The researchers collected data from studies that published between 2000 and August 6, 2018, principally those that examined the incorporation of SEP in Thailand’s economic


economic and social developments in Maepoon Sub-district. Therefore, the main purpose of the study is to assess the change in economic  services and their economic values caused


how to humanize economics and make development  Economic Crisis, he formulated the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy (SEP) to help the Thai people recover and to make Thailand


effects of human capital inequality on economic growth. It generates the  economy. It concludes that inequality of human capital has significant and negative effect on overall economy.


Thailand’s economy grew at an average annual rate of 7.5% in the boom  , Thailand made progress in becoming a high-income country in 2011 and is now the second-largest economy


rivers of Thailand, such as the Ping, Wang, Yom, Nan, Pasak, and Chao Phraya Rivers.  values in Thailand. More than 60% the total economic production of Thailand is derived from rice


The research taken only in 4 provinces: Chiang Rai, Chiang Mai, Lampang, and Nan. The  Particularly in Thailand, we often overlooked the simple things that are economical and


Chiang Rai province is located in the top north most region of Thailand. The general  topography where the Mekhong River reached Thailand in the surrounding area of the Golden


w (Office of Na Chiang Rai f this phenome he station T7 between Thai y, satellite im NASA ( on the tourist industry and other socio-economical developments of the province. Therefore,


three collection sites, Chiang Rai, Chanthaburi, and Kanchanaburi, also were resistant or incipient resistant to deltamethrin and permethrin except those from Chiang Rai, which were


This section exhibits the signs for changes in Chiang Khong border city, Chiang Rai province, Thailand. From in-depth semi-structured interview, there are four signs for significant


Chiang Rai is one of the fasted growing cities in Thailand,  follow economic development rather than facilitating economic  secondary to other socio-economic priories. Therefore,


However, the present study recommends that enhancing socioeconomic status, improving sanitation facilities, installing health education, and promoting personal hygiene may be the


that links Thailand’s northern province of Chiang Rai with  estate at Chiang Khong district in Chiang Rai province,  to the development of the Chiang Rai Border Economic Zone; 2) to


and environmental economics and economic valuation of  Kok River basin, Chiang Rai province, Thailand. Mae Lao sub- forming the border of Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai provinces.


growers in Chiang Mai province ended up with a negative net profit of 421 Baht/rai. This is not at  The surveyed data from this study indicate that both cost and yield of soybean in Chiang


’ arrival to Thailand: Bangkok Metropolitan Area, Chiang-Mai province, Chiang-Rai province,  Tourism is at a standstill the one of the largest sectors of Thailand's economy and a key


Thai Tourists – a Special Case In the classic ethnic tourism provinces Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai The number of Thai tourists rose together with the Thai economic boom in the 1980s (also


in Hua-Ngum Sub-district, Chiang Rai, Thailand, which is defined as a rural community and to  can be considered social support that promotes economic security for the rural elderly.


Tourism is also an important part of the economy in northern Thailand. Chiang mai is the center of tourist destination in northern Thailand that is linNed to nearby destination comprising


principles of Sufficiency Economy, and is located in the Mae Taeng district in the north of the province of Chiang Mai. A sample of 20 farmers from two villages (Don Chiang and San Pa


Economics (OAE) of Thailand. As the data source of Chiang Mai were supplied by DonChiang  province (595 and 319 kg rai-1 respectively) due to Chiang Mai province has amount of


cane industry policy and economic development plan  rai†(Y) is efficiently influenced by Area planted per rai (AREA) covering Central of Thailand, West of Thailand East of Thailand


in Thailand have been rapidly increasing, and most of them are suffering on disabilities and diseases. This situation might be effect to aging population and families, Chiang Rai


Thailand, highlighting the theme of apocalyptic omens made manifest in the natural world. I conclude by presenting evidence of a political economy  799 rai in Chiang Mai, and 934 rai in


are very complex issues with a multiplicity of causes, including economic dependence of impoverished families, large migrant and refugee populations, lack of education, lack of law


The water storage in an ecosystem of a 22-year-old teak (Tectona grandis Lf) plantation under the Doi Tung Reforestation Royal Project in Chiang Rai province was studied using five


Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, and Mae Hong Son, there are more domestic than foreign tourists. The number of Thai tourists rose together with the Thai economic  Domestic Thai tourists


to two provinces in the north, Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai. Thailand still imports coffee due to increase  In conclusion, although coffee is one of the economics commodities which gives a


In the previous years, Thailand had a rapid economic  Data used in this study were data on shortterm household economic  , Chiangdao district, Chiang Mai province (36,769.29 rai).The


as disease incidence, socio-economic and physical factors. The  Chiang Mai district including suburbs and Muang Chiang  in 2 groups at Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai province, covering


I was assigned to work at Mae Fah Luang School of Law7 in Chiang Rai province to mentor  in Thailand also is booming. 23 MFU is responding to Thailand's economic development by


The Ban Pakoi community located in Chiang Saen district, Chiang Rai province was purposively  The socio-economic conditions of the community also affected the characteristics of


Geographical, cultural and economic specificities  baht per rai when I was 18 years old to 50 000 to 100 000 baht per rai at  , as in Chiang Rai Province, where Thai farmers growing cash


households in Mae Salong Nai sub-district in Chiang Rai Province. In-depth interview with 12  a crucial factor for economic growth and employment. For example, Thailand's Ministry of


economic activity and use land in multiple ways. Yet social science research in Thailand has  for city development action plan: Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, and Lamphun” which provides


, especially the viral diseases which cause economic losses worldwide. More than  Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Phitsanulok and Lampang provinces during June – October, 2007. Chiang


Not only that this problem has a strong impact on human’s health, the region’s economy was also heavily affected. Because northern Thailand, especially Chiang Mai, is one of the most


socio-economic factors therefore we emphasize on these.  northern of Thailand especially in Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai and  -district of Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai and Phayao provinces in


are maintained by various economic activities conducted not  conducted their research mainly in Chiang Rai province and  in Chiang Kham district. They surveyed village activities,


13.58 rai and 12.85 rai, (Note: 2.5 rai equal to 1Acre) member of household averaged in 4.15 persons, agricultural labor averaged in 2.20 people and 71.33% of trained farmer were rice


1 The ASEAN is a geopolitical and economic organization established in Bangkok on  On the road from the city of Chiang Rai to the city of Mae Sai in the northwest Chiang Rai province,


region of Thailand. Air pollutants have an effect on human health, the economy and the  covers the Northern region of Thailand, ie Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Lamphun, Lampang,


, a Thai NGO that focuses on the social and economic concerns of ethnic minority and stateless persons, was the focus of our group's visit to Chiang Rai, Thailand's northernmost city


According to the National Economic and Social Development Plan policies, there are the  tea as economic crops and to represent the tea in Chiang Rai to be famous. Thailand has to


Kanoglu and Cengel [18] reported economic evaluation of geothermal power generation,  Mae Jan hot spring, Chiang Rai, Thailand with having the hot spring temperature around


Chiang Rai, one of the most famous tourist destinations in Thailand, aiming to promote Chiang Rai  well as the stories of social or economic development in the community. The widely


Thai entrepreneurs thought at the beginning that they could take advantage of the economic  that they were losing ground to Chinese competitors (interviews in Chiang Rai, July 2012).


of modern tourism, experience economy, agricultural products,  Since the opening-up country, China’s economics has been  Whereas, the economics has been reformed in rural areas.


In the year 2012, Thailand had 4.32 million Rai (6.25 Rai > 1 ha) of planted oil palm trees;  and fossil diesel in Thailand. The environmental, economic, and social consequences


are also experiencing a range of new economic opportunities associated in particular with  conservation initiatives, (2) new economic opportunities to reduce dependence on fisheries,


In economic affairs, the central government intervened in the Sipsong Panna economy to smoothly reach its socialist goal. From Sipsong Panna’s social and historical survey reported


moral economy of control on resources represents the most original contribution of Thailand  was presiding at the Doi Tung Foundation in Chiang Rai. The project is based on intensive


lost of lives as well as social and economical impacts in the community. Three factors  Thailand. The second route is between Bangkok to Chiang Rai which is a city in northern Thailand.


Thailand is another country entering into Asian Economic Community. The objective of this research was to develop the teachers’ Soft Skills during the first 2 years of their work in


to many different villages decades before Gillogly's research, but both locales were in western Chiang Mai Province, in northwestern Thailand and not far from the Burma border.2


In this study, three wild mushrooms namely Lentinus connatus, L. roseus, and Pleurotusgiganteus were selected to study if they could be domesticated. Initially, the fruiting bodies of the


row spacing in lowland Chiang Mai, Thailand. Additionally,  farm (SF) 30 rai and large farm (LF) 31 rai) will be quantified by  objectives as against economic and social ones, we will see


The bridge is expected to accelerate more trade between Yunnan, Chiang Rai and Bokeo province in Laos. Currently, twice provinces can be accessed by air, land and water. However,


Thailand because it is tend to be a new economic plant in  the Northern Thailand (Chiang Rai and Chiang Mai provinces).  purchased from supermarkets in Thailand and China. The tea


Introduction Although antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been rapidly scaled up in Asia, most HIV‐positive patients in the region still present with late‐stage HIV disease. We aimed to


-related and socio-economic risks in Northern Thailand. Successful fish farming depends on  empirical studies conducted in Chiang Rai, Chiang Mai and Phayao provinces, Thailand.


for life are mandatory subjects for Thai students to finish their primary school studies.  students from 3 different primary schools in Chiang Rai, Thailand. These students are divided into 2


civil or public sector from criticizing or questioning the role and primacy of economic power.  Chiang Mai as part of what has been described as a war of attempted genocide. The 1827


economic context, along with the issues of tourism potentiality of Thung Fa Bot weekend market into the cultural tourism attraction in San Pa Tong District, Chiang  and economic structure


a new paradigm in economic development known as “Creative Economy” occurs. This is an  Sai, Chiang Mai. Bann Pong community covers a concession area of more than 3600 Rai of


Thailand are between 100000 and 150000. Most of them are located along the borders of Chiang Rai, Chiang  However, while I share Hill’s focus on migration and economic ventures, I


farm (SF) 30 rai and large farm (LF) 31 rai) will be quantified by  environmental objectives as against economic and social ones and some balance between economic and environmental


knowledge perspective of graduates is Economics, Marketing and Production Management.  in specific knowledge perspective of graduates are Economics, Marketing and Production


differences and unobserved socio-economic confounders [31]. To  -economic risk factors known to affect adherence [32, 33].  above, data on socio-economic factors were not available,


group to move to Thailand in substantial numbers. On reaching Chiang Rai, where almost all  of space in relation to economic and political contexts . . . and identity construction” (p. 21).


that is consistent with the economy, society, geography,  rai were more likely to adopt vegetable growing according to the organic farming system than those with farmland less than 2 rai.


The Airline industry has been becoming one large industry in global economic of world, it  airline industry around the world that consist of economic growth, fuel prices, infrastructure and


for expats living in Thailand needing to renew their visa, and for casinos that attract large numbers of Thai and Chinese tourists each year. • Special economic zone near border allowing


They played an important part in the trading economy, and  northern Thai 1 chiefs in reserve zone towns such as Chiang  on Chiang Rai, showed that Myngoon’s protégés in Chiang


We separate the southern part of Thailand into 3 zones  oil palm plantations (Office of Agricultural Economics, 2012) and all  one “rai” is equal to 0.0016 km2 and we allot 2 millions rai


Thailand yearns to boost its economy through promoting tourism. Chiang Mai, in northern Thailand was established in 1983 on land of 480,000 rai, equivalent to almost 190,000 acres [


areas of Thailand (Sirirugsa, 1998). Curcuma species have high an economic value and are exported as both rhizomes and cut flowers. The Department of Agriculture, Thailand (2005)


planning studies [5], [6], [7] shows that the extension of pipeline will provide direct benefit to save cost and energy, as well as other indirect benefit to stimulate regional economic


and reap benefits from new economic  Thailand between 1950-1961 and could not return home country for political reason. These immigrants resided mainly in Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai,


According to supplementary general data, the first and second research sites are located in Chiang Mai-Lamphun Basin, the upper part of the Ping river basin in Northern Thailand. The


is one of the key drivers of Thailand economic growth.  : Case Study of Thailand and Lao PDR.” aims to analyze general information pertaining to residents of Chiangkong (Chiang Rai),


leaving her child with her parents is just for economic reasons; she seems not to have a will  Chiang Rai branch office is situated, and in 2007, it was held in Doi Saket where the Chiang


Cassava is one of the major economic crops in Thailand. Production of cassava was used  Generally, fertilizer 50 – 100 kg per rai of 15-15-15 will be applied at 2 stages of cassava. The


to economics and environment. Sugarcane bagasse is a fibrous residue produced in large quantities by the sugar and alcohol industrials up to 20 million tons per year in Thailand. The


The important of economics relation is border trading between Thailand and Lao PDR; accordingly, the opened border crossing facilitates to transportation and goods exchange. (The


farming in Thailand. This research attempted to compare and analyze the economics cost per  Consequently, the economics cost per rai rose to 512 USD, a figure which does not even


cross borders and this caused not only economic growth but also linguistic and cultural  In Thailand, the Akha mainly live in Chiang Rai province in northern Thailand. They speak a


result of population growth and rapid economic development. Because of its transboundary  downstream of the District Office at Chiang Saen in Chiang RAi and about 2363 km from the


Figure 3 Series of 3 posters on roadside from Chiang Mai to Chiang Rai.  economy. This concept is tied with the philosophy of the “sufficiency economy” that has been promoted in Thai


, a present day Thailand’s upper north, in the early nineteenth century. Chiang Mai led the depop It is evident that in 1847, in Nakhon Chaisi alone, about 2,302 rai (920.8 acres) of sugar


played a big role in moving the Thai economy forward. They are well-behaved  Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai and Lam Pang, in the north, Phuket in the south and Saraburi in central Thailand,


significance of migrant contributions to the Thai economy. These measures would alleviate  who die while working in Thailand (in addition to Tak and Chiang Rai). Ranong is also one of


the mountains along the Thai-Burmese border, usually at 600–1000 m asl Most Karen (47%) live in the northern provinces of Chiang Mai, Mae Hong Son, and Chiang Rai. The original


Thailand education. The National Education Act is the compass of education reform that aims to Thailand  [3] and the education is the right answer to develop Thailand to consistent with


academic year at Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai. Sixteen students in the study were  The present global society with high competition in politics and economy is in the need of


For the other three Northern provinces including Chiang Rai, Lamphun and Lampang, it  ; (1) the dramatic change in economic landscape of China that resulted in increasing demand


are 5-kg and 1-kg with the smaller pack more popular in Chiang Mai and Khon Kaen than in the greater Bangkok area and among the lower socioeconomic class, SEC C and SEC DE.


2 (or 12.81 million rai), which makes it the largest province in Thailand. The province is regarded as being a capital of southern Isan due to its official roles as a center for both economic


that rattled the Mae Lao district of Chiang Rai province in Northern Thailand on May 5, 2014. Your  with today’s global economy, may be a reason that both Thai and Akha are seemingly


-economic changes in Thailand from 1982 to 2012 and to compare them with the evolution of dengue epidemiology in Thailand.  -economic and demographic factors on dengue. Socio-


School of Law in Chiang Rai, Thailand. This innovative  participation of all citizens in economic, social and political  the prison in nearby Chiang Rai city, the Chiang Rai Court of


Chiang Rai–Chiang Mai, Chiang Khong–Tak and Loei–Phetchabun–Ko Chang [1]. The Chiang Rai–Chiang  –south direction from Chiang Rai province to Chiang Mai province in the


, economic interests, and legal policies that support the infamous Thai prostitute industry18.  Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Lamphun, Lampang, Phayao and Mae Hong Son. Northern


In a number of low and middle income and emerging economy countries BSE is monthly  among female university students from low, middle income and emerging economy countries.


In Thailand, pineapple is considered as the top economic crops and produced higher than  Council of Thailand (NRCT) and Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand. The


in terms of their economic, social and cultural  Chiang Rai, Thailand for young Akha intellectuals from diȽ erent parts of the region. Akha youth from China, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand


For example, two big floods occurred in 1995 and 2011, which caused serious damage to the economy. Now, water management is one of the top concerns for Thai government policy (


Thailand, and examines the case study of Mae Kampong, a village in the Northern Thai province of Chiang  to the political, economic, and social conditions that characterize Thai life. In


Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges, the East-West Economic Corridor and related trade facilitation projects. The areas in consideration are within north-eastern Thailand Sai in Chiang Rai


As both socio-economic and biophysical conditions are different, we hypothesize that,  altitude situations: Phitsanulok, Kamphaeng Phet and Chiang Rai. In the Northeast, the three


green growth/green economy emphasize the greater use of economic instruments. This  application of economic instruments (EIs) in environmental management in Thailand. Insights